HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution No. 09-036
CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS
RESOLUTION NO. 09- O
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS
ADOPTING THE WATER CONSERVATION PLAN TO BECOME
EFFECTIVE UPON ITS PASSAGE AND APPROVAL
WHEREAS, it is the goal of the City to control consumption of water by
educating the citizens of The Colony about conservation practices through an aggressive
public information program and to maintain system controls and procedures that will
minimize water loss; and
WHEREAS, the plan has been developed to meet the requirements of the Texas
Administrative Code, Title 30, Environmental Quality, Chapter 288, Subchapter A and
Subchapter B.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY OF THE COLONY,
TEXAS THAT:
SECTION 1. The City Council hereby adopts the Water Conservation Plan.
SECTION 2. The plan shall become effective immediately upon passage of this
resolution.
PASSED AND APPROVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF THE
COLONY, TEXAS, ON THE 18th DAY OF May, 2009.
G
ose McCou ,Mayor
C', of The C lony, Texas
ATTE
Christie Wilson, City Secretary ~o .
F#
JJ THE
COLONY
"bk"fi%`La April 4, 2009
WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
This document outlines the Water Conservation Management Plan for the City of The
Colony, Texas, as approved by The Colony City Council on May 18, 2009.
The plan is divided into two sections: (1) Water Conservation and (2) Drought
Contingency Plan, which was established by ordinance, sec. 12-118.1, and revised on
March 5, 2007. The objective of the conservation program is to identify strategies for
controlling the consumption of water, for reducing the loss or waste of water, for
maintaining or improving the efficiency in the use of water, for increasing the
recycling and reuse of water and for preventing the pollution of water. The drought
contingency section addresses procedures for voluntary and mandatory actions to be
put into effect to temporarily reduce the demand placed upon the City's water supply
system during a water shortage due to drought or other water supply emergency.
Drought
Contingency procedures include conservation measures, but may also include
prohibition of certain water uses. This plan has been developed to meet the
requirements of Texas Administrative Code Title 30, Environmental Quality, Chapter
288, Subchapter A (Water Conservation Plans) and Subchapter B (Drought
Contingency Plans).
The City of The Colony Water Master Plan found that additional water supplies
would be needed to satisfy projected growth. The Five Year Strategic Plan on Water
Conservation defines goals for Fiscal Years 2009 - 2014 and presents recommended
measures and budgetary efforts to achieve these goals.
Planning Area and Project Description
The planning area is the total area within the current city limits of The Colony, which
is approximately 13.7 square miles. The project is the total water system owned and
operated by the City of The Colony, which distributes potable water to all water
customers within the planning area. Currently, the population of the service area is
approximately 39,734.
WATER CONSERVATION PLAN
Program Goals
The objectives of the Water Conservation Plan are (1) to control consumption of
water by educating the citizens of The Colony about conservation practices through an
aggressive public information program and (2) to maintain system controls and
procedures that will minimize water loss. Many communities throughout the United
States have used conservation measures to successfully cope with various water and
wastewater problems.
While The Colony has an adequate supply of water and has not experienced water
shortages in the past, municipal governments have an environmental obligation to
seek ways to conserve the water supply, and this Plan defines the methods the City
intends to use to fulfill that obligation. Effective October 7, 2004, Title 30 Chapter
288 of the Texas Administrative Code (TAC) entitled Water Conservation Plans,
Drought Contingency Plans, Guidelines and Requirements requires the submission
and implementation of a water conservation plan meeting the requirements of
Subchapter A of Chapter 288 (Ref. 6).
The requirements for the plans are:
Utility Profile: The regulation requires specific information regarding
population and customer data, water use date, water supply system data, and
wastewater system data.
Goals: Beginning May 1, 2009, specific quantified five-year and ten-year
targets for water savings to include goals for water loss programs and goals
for municipal use, in GPCD are required.
Accurate Metering Devices: The Texas Commission on Environmental
Quality (TCEQ) requires metering devices with an accuracy of plus or minus
S percent for measuring water diverted from source supply.
Universal Metering, Testing, Repair, and Replacement: The TCEQ
requires that there be a program for universal metering of both customer and
public uses of water, for meter testing and repair, and for periodic meter
replacement.
Non-Promotional Rate Structure: Chapter 288 requires a water rate
structure that is not "promotional," i.e., rates that discourage increased water
usage such as increasing block instead of volume discounts.
Leak Detection, Repair, and Control of Unaccounted for Water: Measures
to determine and control unaccounted for water are required. These measures
may include periodic visual inspections along distribution lines, and periodic
audits of the water system for illegal connections or abandoned services.
Continuing Public Education Program: TCEQ requires a continuing public
education and information program for water conservation.
Reservoir Systems Operational Plan: This requirement is to provide a
coordinated operational structure for operation of reservoirs owned by the
water supply entity within a common water shed or river basin in order to
optimize available water supplies.
A Means to Implementation and Enforcement: A means to implement and
enforce the water conservation plan, evidenced by an ordinance, resolution, or
tariff and a description of the authority by which the conservation plan is
enforced is required in the regulations.
Coordination with Regional Water Planning Groups: The water conservation plan
should document the coordination with the Regional Water Planning Group for the
service area of the public water supplier to demonstrate consistency with the
appropriate approved regional water plan.
Additional Conservation Strategies: Strategies not previously referred to
include adoption of ordinances, plumbing codes or rules requiring water-
conserving fixtures in existing structures; reuse and/or recycling of
wastewater and/or graywater; a program for pressure control and/or reduction
in distribution system and/or customer connections; a program and/or
ordinance(s) for landscape water management; a method for monitoring the
effectiveness and efficiency of the water conservation plan.
Update of the Plan: The public water supplier must review and update its
Water conservation plan, as necessary, based on an assessment of previous
five-year and ten-year targets and any other new or updated information.
These plan requirements are detailed as Plan Elements and discussed below.
Conservation Plan Process
The Water Conservation Plan was developed through a comprehensive approach that
included review of other established water conservation programs, data, literature,
state regulations, and the Dallas Water Utilities (DWU) Conservation Plan. As a
contracted customer city of Dallas Water Utilities, The Colony is required to
incorporate into its' plan like goals and measures supported in the City of Dallas
conservation plan. Development of the Water Conservation Plan was also coordinated
with conservation planning efforts of the TWDB Region C Water Planning Croup.
Water usage data was reviewed to identify areas to apply conservation efforts.
Numerous water conservation strategies were reviewed and evaluated based on their
effectiveness and feasibility to implement during the five-year period.
Plan Elements
Water conservation methods are typically divided into two categories: demand
management methods and supply management methods. Demand management
methods deal with water use on the downstream side of the customer meter and
provide education and incentives to manage water use by the customer. This method
of conservation may result in a decrease in water revenues due to decreases in
purchased water. Supply management methods deal with the water system upstream
of the customer meter and seek to improve efficiency and reduce waste within the
production, treatment, and distribution system. Supply management results in
decreased costs to the City as water losses in the system are reduced. The City of The
Colony uses a combination of these methods in its Water Conservation Plan.
Element 1: City of The Colony Water Profile
The following information has been incorporated from the Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality's Utility Profile and Water Conservation Plan Requirements
for Municipal Water Use by Public Water Suppliers (TCEQ Report 10218).
POPULATION AND CUSTOMER DATA (see Appendix A)
Element 2: Conservation Goals
Information on future population and water demand forecasts, as well as the present
and anticipated capacity of the City of The Colony water supply, treatment and
distribution system were reviewed as part of the planning process. The most recent
long-term population forecasts by the Texas Water Development Board (TWDB)
projected sustained growth and water demand. (see Appendix B)
The Texas Water Development Board completed the updating of their population
projections for Region C in July 2004, using U.S. Census data to project The Colony's
population. These projections can be found in Appendix B. Additionally, TWDB
provides water demand projections for regional planning efforts based on historical
per capita consumption projection. Appendix B shows TWDB water demand
projections for the City of The Colony.
In 2008, the City of The provided over 3.8 billion gallons of water to approximately
12,000 City of The Colony accounts. Of these accounts, over eight-five percent were
classified as Residential and fifteen percent were commercial. The Texas legislature's
Water Conservation Implementation Task Force recommended standard
methodologies for calculating Total Gallons per Capita per Day (GPCD) and
residential GPCD. Using this methodology, total GPCD (including unbilled) for the
City of The Colony ranged from 138 to 158 GPCD for the period 2005 through 2008.
Residential (single family plus multi-family) for the same period was 164 GPCD.
The total gallons per capita per day (GPCD) has been used to measure water demands
specific to the population. The total GPCD is the total amount of water diverted
and/or pumped for potable use divided by the total population.
Seasonal Water Use Patterns
Seasonal water use provided important information for planning for water treatment
and treated water distribution capacity. Comparison of Winter/Summer demands
identifies potential water use savings from landscape irrigation and outdoor use.
Seasonal use patterns were examined for residential and commercial customers to
determine peak seasonal use patterns. For the period FY2006 through FY2008, the
summer to winter water use ratio was used as an indicator of seasonal peak
demands. Comparison of summer to winter water use also provides an estimate of
outdoor use. For residential water users, the summer to winter ratio averaged
approximately 1. 5, while summer to winter ratios for commercial customers averaged
1. 1, but vary significantly based upon business type.
The City of The Colony proposes to implement new conservation strategies that are
outlined in Element 10 of this plan. The goal will be to meet an Annual Gallons per
Capita per Day Average of 150. These projections can be found in Appendix C.
Long Range Water Planning Efforts
The City of The Colony regularly conducts water master planning efforts to evaluate
and plan for future water service needs. The 2006 Master Plan concluded that
additional sources of water must be procured to meet future water needs. Capital
Improvement Plans developed based on the City's master plan include the
procurement of additional treated water supply and future expansion of the City of
The Colony's current groundwater production capabilities.
Future Water Supply Sources
A project is under construction to provide capacity for an additional 15 MGD of
treated water from DWU. The project includes a pipeline that will feed a future
southern water pump station. The supply line is a joint project with the cities of
Lewisville, Carrollton, and The Colony. The City's Master Plan shows a build out of
78,000 with a demand capacity of 32 MGD. The addition of this new water source
will leave 11 MGD to be obtained through the expansion of the City's groundwater
production facilities.
Element 3: Accurate Metering Devices:
As per Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) requirements metering
devices are tested and calibrated for accuracy. Raw water meters, and treated water
meters from the point of diversion from DWU are calibrated semi-annually to within
5% accuracy. In addition, Dallas Water Utilities maintains meters in close
proximity to the City of The Colony meters, providing redundant flow recordings that
allow comparison of flow readings, early detection of errant recordings, leaks, and/or
meter inaccuracies.
Element 4: Universal Metering, Testing, Repair, and Replacement:
The City of The Colony current meter program provides universal metering of both
customer and public uses of water and a regularly scheduled maintenance program of
meter testing, repair, and replacement. Temporary meters are required on all
construction projects including City projects. The City has implemented a meter
change out program to replace all residential meters and commercial meters (1 1/2-
inch and 2-inch) with high efficiency single jet meters. Water provided to the system
is also metered and each meter is calibrated and certified accurate to within +1-5%
semi-annually.
Element 5: Non-Promotional Rate Structure:
The City of The Colony currently has a rate structure comprised of a monthly
minimum based on the meter size and then a flat rate for each 1,000 gallons, above the
first 2,000 gallons. The rates are shown in Appendix D. The City annually reviews
water rate structures to ensure that the prevailing rates encourage water conservation
while covering the total cost of service and minimizing adverse impacts.
Element 6: Leak Detection, Repair, and Control of Unaccounted for Water:
The City of The Colony's leak detection, location, and repair programs have been
employed for several years to identify distribution system losses and control
unaccounted for water. The City employs periodic visual inspections along
distribution lines, including routine aerial inspections, listening equipment for leak
detection regularly used when exercising of valves and flushing of hydrants, and
periodic audits of the water system for illegal connections or abandoned services. The
City currently has practices in place to control system pressure. Pressure checks are
made on fire hydrants during flushing and routine exercising. Additionally, booster
pump station and elevated tank pressures are continuously monitored via telemetry
throughout the city.
Element 7: Continuing Public Education Program:
The City recognizes that water conservation significantly benefits individuals and
communities in terms of long-term availability and costs. The most readily available
and lowest cost method of promoting water conservation is to inform retail water
users about ways to save water in homes and businesses, in landscaping and lawn
uses, and in recreational uses. The City currently provides the information to retail
customers in the following manner:
Provide conservation suggestions to all residential, commercial, and industrial water
customers. Water conservation pamphlets, containing information on the Water
Conservation and Drought Contingency Plans have been mailed out to all water
customers. Additionally, this information is available at kiosks throughout City
facilities, including the lobby of City Hall and in the Public Library. Conservation
information is distributed at City events and environmental program functions that
involve the general public. Public media campaigns that broadcast conservation tips
on the City cable channel and radio station. Conservation tips and information on the
Water Conservation and Drought Contingency Plans are available on the City web
page and in newsletters.
Element 8: Implementation and Enforcement
The Mayor, Mayor Pro Tem, City Manager, or City Manager's duly appointed
representative will act as the Administrator of the Water Conservation and Drought
Contingency Plans. The Administrator will oversee the execution and implementation
of all elements of the Plan and will be responsible for seeing that adequate records are
kept for program verification. A copy of the City of The Colony's Drought
Contingency Ordinance is included in Appendix E.
Element 9: Coordination with Regional Water Planning Groups:
The City of The Colony is located in Denton County and is part of the Region C
Water Planning Group. The Colony receives all of its surface water from Dallas Water
Utilities, which is one of the five major water providers identified in the Region C
Plan. A copy of the City of Water Conservation and Drought Contingency Plan has
been submitted to Dallas Water Utilities and the Region C Water Planning Group.
Element 10: Water Conservation Strategies
Various water conservation strategies were examined and considered during this
process. These strategies were the result of numerous resources, including state
agency directives, regional water planning groups, water conservation literature, and
established water conservation programs used by other municipalities.
Water conservation strategies currently employed include the following:
Universal meter testing, repair and replacement
Leak detection, repair, and control of unaccounted for water
Public awareness and education campaign
Means of implementation and enforcement of drought contingency ordinances
Coordination with regional water planning groups
Record Management system
Reuse Water Planning
Adoption of updated plumbing code
Distribution system pressure control program
The Texas Water Conservation Implementation Task Force developed a "Best
Management Practices Guide" which provided recommended conservation measures.
These best management practices (BMP's) are divided into three groups: Municipal,
agricultural, and industrial. Both municipal and industrial BMP's were evaluated
based on the water usage within the City of The Colony. In addition to the TWDB's
BMP's, the City of The Colony evaluated conservation strategies introduced in the
2006 Region C Water Plan. Water conservation strategies identified from the BMPS
were compiled. Each strategy has been identified for potential implementation during
the next five-year period.
The following were considered for implementation during the 2009-2013 period.
Water conservation pricing
Expanded school and public education programs
Water surveys for single-family and multi-family customers
Landscape irrigation conservation and incentives
Park and athletic field conservation
Golf course conservation
Expanded reuse program
Commercial water audits
Commercial water waste reduction
Commercial water conservation/pollution prevention programs (P2)
Commercial landscape
Benefits of implementing identified strategies exist, beyond meeting mandated water
conservation requirements from the TCEQ. Conservation strategies will extend the
life of the distribution system; prolong capital improvements and the need to procure
additional treated water source, and lower the operating cost of the distribution system
and peak demands.
Recommended Water Conservation Strategies
Water Conserva6m Strategies
Recommended Actions