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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025 0318Agenda Item No:1.5 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Tina Stewart Submitting Department: City Secretary Item Type: Miscellaneous Agenda Section: Subject: Items of Community Interest Suggested Action: Attachments: 4 Agenda Item No:1.6 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Megan Charters Submitting Department: Library Item Type: Announcement Agenda Section: Subject: Receive presentation from the Library regarding upcoming events and activities. (Charters) Suggested Action: Attachments: 5 Agenda Item No:3.1 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Jackie Kopsa Submitting Department: Parks & Recreation Item Type: Presentation Agenda Section: Subject: Receive updates on public-private partnerships with Stewart Peninsula Golf Course and The Athletic Club. (Kopsa) Suggested Action: Attachments: 6 Agenda Item No:3.2 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Isaac Williams Submitting Department: Planning Item Type: Discussion Agenda Section: Subject: Receive a presentation regarding amendments to Appendix A, Section 10-100, "schedule of uses by district,” and “definitions and explanations applicable to use schedule” regarding “smoking lounge”, and “smoking room” uses. (Williams) Suggested Action: Attachments: 7 Agenda Item No:3.3 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Tina Stewart Submitting Department: City Secretary Item Type: Discussion Agenda Section: Subject: Council to provide direction to staff regarding future agenda items. (Council) Suggested Action: Attachments: 8 Agenda Item No:4.1 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Tina Stewart Submitting Department: City Secretary Item Type: Minutes Agenda Section: Subject: Consider approving City Council Regular Session meeting minutes from March 5, 2025. (Stewart) Suggested Action: Attachments: March 5, 2025 DRAFT Minutes.docx 9 1 These items are strictly public service announcements. Expressions of thanks, congratulations or condolences; information regarding holiday schedules; honorary recognition of city officials, employees or other citizens; reminders about upcoming events sponsored by the City or other entity that are scheduled to be attended by a city official or city employee. No action will be taken and no direction will be given regarding these items. MINUTES OF THE CITY COUNCIL REGULAR SESSION HELD ON MARCH 5, 2025 The Regular Session of the City Council of the City of The Colony, Texas, was called to order at 6:30p.m. on the 5 th day of March,2025, at City Hall, 6800 Main Street, The Colony, Texas, with the following roll call: Richard Boyer, Mayor Judy Ensweiler, Mayor Pro Tem Robyn Holtz, Councilmember Brian Wade, Councilmember Dan Rainey, Councilmember Perry Schrag, Councilmember Joel Marks, Deputy Mayor Pro Tem Present Present Present Present Present Present Present And with 7 councilmembers present a quorum was established and the following items were addressed: 1.0 ROUTINE ANNOUNCEMENTS, RECOGNITIONS and PROCLAMATIONS 1.1 Call to Order Mayor Boyer called the meeting to order at 6:30 p.m. 1.2 Invocation Pastor James Walola with New Covenant Baptist Church delivered the invocation. 1.3 Pledge of Allegiance to the United States Flag The Pledge of Allegiance to the United States Flag was recited. 1.4 Salute to the Texas Flag Salute to the Texas Flag was recited. 1.5 Items of Community Interest 1.5.1 Receive presentation from Parks and Recreation regarding upcoming events and activities. Special Events Supervisor, Chloe Hancock, provided upcoming events and activities to the Council. 2.0 CITIZEN INPUT None 10 City Council – Regular Meeting Agenda March 5, 2025 Page| 2 3.0 WORK SESSION 3.1 Receive updates on public-private partnerships with Hawaiian Waters, Matthews Southwest, and Marine Quest. Community Services Director, Jackie Kopsa, provided an overview on this item to Council. Matthews Southwest (The Tribute Golf Course/Marina Park), Kristian Teleki, Senior Vice President, provided a presentation. EPR Holdings (Hawaiian Waters Waterpark), Kyle Taylor, General Manager, and Holly Ng, Marketing & Customer Relations Manager, provided a presentation on this item. Justin Bosworth with MarineQuest (Hidden Cove Park), provided a presentation. 3.2 Council to provide direction to staff regarding future agenda items. Mayor Boyer requested a future agenda item concerning short-term rentals for the first meeting in April. 4.0 CONSENT AGENDA Motion to approve all items from the Consent Agenda- Wade; second by Rainey, motion carried with all ayes. 4.1 Consider approving City Council Regular Session meeting minutes from February 18, 2025. 4.2 Consider accepting the 2024 Police Department Traffic Stop Analysis Report. 4.3 Consider approving a resolution authorizing the City Manager to issue a purchase order to Reliable Chevrolet in the amount of $50,397.00 to purchase a 2025 Chevrolet Tahoe patrol car for the traffic division. RESOLUTION NO. 2025-033 4.4 Consider approving a resolution authorizing the City Manager to execute an Engineering Services Contract in the amount of $120,000.00 with Freese and Nichols, Inc. to prepare an update to the City Water Master Plan. RESOLUTION NO. 2025-034 11 City Council – Regular Meeting Agenda March 5, 2025 Page| 3 4.5 Consider approving a resolution authorizing the City Manager to issue a purchase order to Solid Lines in the amount of $69,408.80 for the replacement and repainting of road markings including solid/skip lines as well as surface prep, stop bars, chevrons, and traffic buttons RESOLUTION NO. 2025-035 5.0 REGULAR AGENDA ITEMS 5.1 Discuss and consider all matters incident and related to the issuance and sale of “City of The Colony, Texas, Combination Tax and Limited Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2025”, including the adoption of an ordinance authorizing the issuance of such certificates of obligation. Assistant City Manager, Tim Miller, introduced Jason Hughes, Managing Director with Hilltop Securities to Council. Mr. Hughes provided an overview on the proposed ordinance. Motion to approve- Ensweiler; second by Wade, motion carried with all ayes. ORDINANCE NO. 2025-2596 Executive Session was convened at 7:22 p.m. 6.0 EXECUTIVE SESSION 6.1 A. Council shall convene into a closed executive session pursuant to Sections 551.072 and 551.087 of the Texas Government Code to deliberate regarding purchase, exchange, lease or value of real property and commercial or financial information the city has received from a business prospect(s), and to deliberate the offer of a financial or other incentive to a business prospect(s). Regular Session was reconvened at 7:59 p.m. 7.0 EXECUTIVE SESSION ACTION 7.1 A. Any action as a result of executive session regarding purchase, exchange, lease or value of real property and commercial or financial information the city has received from a business prospect(s), and the offer of a financial or other incentive to a business prospect(s). Motion to approve a Performance Agreement between The Colony Economic Development Corporation and Taurus Commercial, Inc. on the terms discussed in Executive Session- Wade; second by Ensweiler, motion carried with all ayes. 12 City Council – Regular Meeting Agenda March 5, 2025 Page| 4 ADJOURNMENT With there being no further business to discuss, the meeting adjourned at 8:00 p.m. APPROVED: __________________________________ Richard Boyer, Mayor City of The Colony, Texas ATTEST: _____________________________________ Tina Stewart, TRMC, CMC, City Secretary 13 Agenda Item No:4.2 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Tina Stewart Submitting Department: City Secretary Item Type: Expenditures Agenda Section: Subject: Consider approving Council expenditures for September, October, November, December 2024 and January 2025. (Council) Suggested Action: Attachments: Council September 2024 Expenditures.pdf Council October 2024 Expenditures.pdf Council November 2024 Expenditures.pdf Council December 2024 Expenditures.pdf Council January 2025 Expenditures.pdf 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 Agenda Item No:5.1 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Tim Miller Submitting Department: Finance Item Type: Presentation Agenda Section: Subject: Receive presentation of the FY 2023-2024 City of The Colony Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) from Eide Bailly. (Miller) Suggested Action: The following is the 2023-2024 FY ACFR for the general government, enterprise, component unit funds as well as the financial statements for The Colony Local Development Corporation and the single audit for federal grant funds. Attachments: City of The Colony 2024 Final ACFR.cleaned.pdf TCLDC 2024 Final Financial Statements.cleaned.pdf City of The Colony 2024 Final Single Audit Report.cleaned.pdf 133 The Colony, Texas ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT FISCAL YEAR 2023/2024 STEWART CREEK PARK PUBLIC SAFETY HOTELS It's A Golden Jubilee Celebrating 50 years GRANDSCAPE SPORTS DINING Photo Credit: Roy F. Martin, Jr. 134 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report of the City of The Colony, Texas The Colony, Texas For the Year Ended September 30, 2024 As Prepared by The Finance Department 135 City of The Colony, Texas Table of Contents September 30, 2024 INTRODUCTORY SECTION Letter of Transmittal ............................................................................................................................................... i GFOA Certificate of Excellence in Financial Reporting .......................................................................................... v Executive Organizational Chart ............................................................................................................................. vi City Staff ............................................................................................................................................................... vii FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditor’s Report ..................................................................................................................................................... 2 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ...................................................................................................... 5 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Statement of Net Position (Exhibit A-1) ........................................................................................................... 15 Statement of Activities (Exhibit A-2) ................................................................................................................ 16 Balance Sheet – Governmental Funds (Exhibit A-3) ........................................................................................ 18 Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Net Position (Exhibit A-4) 19 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Governmental Funds (Exhibit A-5) 20 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities (Exhibit A-6) ........................................................................................... 21 Statement of Net Position – Proprietary Funds (Exhibit A-7) .......................................................................... 22 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position – Proprietary Funds (Exhibit A-8) ...... 24 Statement of Cash Flows – Proprietary Funds (Exhibit A-9) ............................................................................ 25 Statement of Net Position – Discretely Presented Component Units (Exhibit A-10) ...................................... 27 Statement of Activities – Discretely Presented Component Units (Exhibit A-11) ........................................... 28 Notes to Financial Statements ............................................................................................................................. 30 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Budgetary Comparison Schedule – General Fund (Exhibit B-1) ........................................................................... 63 Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios – Texas Municipal Retirement System (Exhibit B-2) ....................................................................................................................................................................... 64 Schedule of Employer Contributions – Texas Municipal Retirement System (Exhibit B-3) ................................. 65 Schedule of Changes in Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios – Supplemental Death Benefits Plan (Exhibit B- 4) .......................................................................................................................................................................... 66 Notes to Required Supplementary Information .................................................................................................. 67 COMBINING AND INDIVIDUAL FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Debt Service Fund (Exhibit C-1) ................................................................... 71 Non-Major Governmental Funds ......................................................................................................................... 72 Combining Balance Sheet – Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Exhibit C-2) ..................................................... 73 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Exhibit C-3) ........................................................................................................................................... 75 Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Lake Parks Fund (Exhibit C-4) .................................................................. 77 136 Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Special Events Fund (Exhibit C-5) ............................................................ 78 Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Hotel/Motel Taxes Fund (Exhibit C-6) ..................................................... 79 Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Child Safety Fund (Exhibit C-7) ................................................................ 80 Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Storm Water Utility Fund (Exhibit C-8) .................................................... 81 DISCRETELY PRESENTED COMPONENT UNITS Combining Balance Sheet – Component Units (Exhibit F-1) ............................................................................ 83 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position – Component Units (Exhibit F-2) ............................................................................................................................................. 84 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance – Component Units (Exhibit F-3) ....... 85 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities – Component Units (Exhibit F-4) ........................................................... 86 STATISTICAL SECTION Net Position by Component (Accrual Basis of Accounting) ................................................................................. 89 Changes in Net Position (Accrual Basis of Accounting)........................................................................................ 90 Fund Balances, Governmental Funds (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) ................................................... 92 Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) ................................. 93 Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property ....................................................................... 94 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates ......................................................................................................... 95 Principal Tax Payers ............................................................................................................................................. 96 Ad Valorem Tax Levies and Collections ............................................................................................................... 97 Ratio of Outstanding Debt by Type ...................................................................................................................... 98 Ratio of General Bonded Debt Outstanding ........................................................................................................ 99 Legal Debt Margin Information .......................................................................................................................... 100 Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt ..................................................................................... 101 Pledged Revenue Coverage ............................................................................................................................... 102 Demographic and Economic Statistics ............................................................................................................... 103 Principal Employers ............................................................................................................................................ 104 Full-Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function/Program ........................................................ 105 Operating Indicators by Function/Program ....................................................................................................... 106 Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Program .................................................................................................... 107 137 INTRODUCTORY SECTION 138 i March 18th, 2025 The Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council and Citizens of the City of The Colony, Texas The Finance Department of the City of The Colony is pleased to submit the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report of the City of The Colony, Texas, for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024. This report is published to provide the City Council, Management Staff, our Citizens and other interested parties with detailed information concerning the financial condition and performance of the City Government. Responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the presented data and the fairness of the presentation, including all disclosures, rests with the City of The Colony. Management assumes full responsibility for the completeness and reliability of the information contained in this report, based upon a comprehensive framework of internal controls established for this purpose. Because the cost of internal control should not exceed anticipated benefits, the objective is to provide reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance that the financial statements are free of any material misstatements. THE REPORT The Financial Section includes the Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) and basic financial statements. This section also includes the auditor's report on the basic financial statements. The MD&A provides narrative introduction, overview, and analysis. This letter of transmittal is designed to complement the MD&A and should be read in conjunction with it. The Statistical Section includes selected tables of comparative economic and financial data, generally presented on a multi- year basis, as well as demographic and other pertinent miscellaneous and operational statistics. Main item to note this year is a restatement of the beginning net position and fund balance as described in the MD&A and Note 13 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. The Financial Statements included in this report were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for local governments as prescribed by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB), The National Council on Governmental Accounting (NCGA), and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). The financial statements have been audited by the independent accounting firm of Certified Public Accountants, Eide Bailly L.L.P., whose report is included herein. 139 POPULATION The City's population has grown steadily since the early 2000's and is currently estimated at 55,000. Most recent residential growth is due to continued development at the Tribute (formerly known as Wynnewood Peninsula) and Austin Ranch just south of SH121. The City's 2024 Ad Valorem tax base increased from the prior year by a little over 3% to $7.275 billion. Sales tax revenues in the General Fund decreased by $897,000 or 3.5% from the previous year due to the overall muted growth from both consumer and business spending driving sectors as spending continued to subside from the post pandemic inflationary surge. Sales tax revenues represents approximately 19.9% of the City’s General Fund total income. Water and sewer revenues in 2023-2024 increased by about $1.9 million to $29.4 million due primarily to drier summer months resulting in more water usage. Ad Valorem Tax Rate Ad Valorem tax rate was reduced from $.6450 to $.6400 per $100 valuation for fiscal year 2023- 2024. Council's expectation is to continue to reduce the tax rate as additional revenues from growth and increased property valuations permit. Fund Balance - General Fund Reserves in the General Fund decreased by $4.1 million from the prior fiscal year to $37.1 million or 254 operating days. Council's goal is 90 days. Fund Balance - Other Funds All other fund reserves decreased by $13.9 million during the fiscal year to $19.9 million due mainly to net change in fund balance of Capital Projects of ($19.4 million). PROSPECT FOR THE FUTURE The Colony's prospects for the future are promising and very optimistic. Most recent economic drivers are: The Nebraska Furniture Matt TIRZ was established November 2011 for a 433 acre $1.5 billion Grandscape development. The Nebraska Furniture Mart store, the anchor store of the development, opened in early March 2015. The site has remained viable and revenue producing even through the pandemic and has seen numerous new stores open in the past year, to include, entertainment, dining, and retail offerings on the site. In June 2020, Scheels opened the largest sporting goods store in the World offering 85 specialty shops. Numerous restaurants and a hotel have also located in the Zone. PopStroke, 151 Coffee, Roam, Worldsprings and COSM opened this past year. On the north side of SH121, in The Colony and across from Grandscape, Rooms To-Go, Mattress Firm, and Floor and Decor have opened. Other new commercial development on the north side of SH121 in the City include Topgolf, numerous hotels, a medical office building, couple of shopping centers, and several restaurants and other businesses. Business activity has brought numerous jobs to the City. The Nebraska Furniture Mart store itself employs around 1,800 people. 140 The Tribute, the only remaining sizeable residential development in the City, continues to increase the number of buildable lots. Housing permits have remained strong for the past couple of years and are expected to do so for the next several years. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT The Colony continues to evaluate operating activity to help ensure services are provided as efficiently as possible. Service levels are reviewed in conjunction with revenues, expenses, and reserves to help ensure the best possible use is made of available resources. Long-term Financial Planning The budget process provides a road map for short-term and long-term needs and aids in the allocation of limited resources to prioritized services and needs. Each year a Capital Improvement Program is developed which helps gauge future funding priorities and is the foundation on which annual budgets are built. Revenues, expenses, and capital needs are projected for each of the five following years to identify service needs and financing available. Staff helps Council with the challenge of prioritizing and providing efficient and effective services to the community with current and future available funds. As a combined effort, the City Manager's Office, Finance Director, and all departments monitor revenues and expenditures throughout the year. Appropriate actions are taken to control expenditures, and to make adjustments when revenues fall short of expectations. Relevant Financial Policies The City has strong financial management policies that provide the basis for the City's financial operations. The City's goal is to always maintain at least 80 operating days in unassigned fund balance for the general fund, and 60 operating days in water and sewer unrestricted net positions. AWARDS The Government Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada (GFOA) awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the City of The Colony; Texas, for its annual comprehensive financial report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023. (This was the 33rd consecutive year that The Colony has achieved this prestigious award.) In order to be awarded a Certificate of Achievement, a government must publish an easily readable and efficiently organized annual comprehensive financial report. This report must satisfy both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We believe that our current annual comprehensive financial report continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement Program’s requirements and we are submitting it to the GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate. 141 In addition, the government also received the GFOA’s Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for its annual budget document for the year beginning October 1, 2023. The City has received the award annually since the budget year beginning on October 1, 1993. In order to qualify for the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award, the government's budget document was judged to be proficient in several categories, including as a policy document, a financial plan, an operation guide, and a communications device. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The preparation of this report on a timely basis could not have been accomplished without the efficient and dedicated services of the entire staff of the Finance Department. We would also like to thank the Mayor and City Council for their interest and leadership in planning and conducting the financial operations of the City of The Colony in a responsible and progressive manner. Respectfully submitted, Troy Powell, City Manager Tim Miller, Assistant City Manager 142 Government Finance Officers Association Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Presented to City of The Colony Texas For its Annual Comprehensive Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2023 Executive Director/CEO v 143 Staff Organization Citizens of The ColonyCity Council Municipal Court Judge City Secretary City Attorney Boards/ Commissions City Manager Assistant City Manager Deputy City Manager Information Technology Director Community Services Director CVB Director Court Administration Director Facilities Director Communications Director Finance Director Engineering Director Customer Service Director Public Works Director Deputy City Manager Community Image Director Planning Director Police Chief Fire Chief Executive Business Liaison Outside Agenices Human Resources Director Security Advisor Library Director Animal Services Director Economic Development Director vi 144 City Staff City Manager’s Office Troy Powell, City Manager City Manager’s Office Tim Miller, Assistant City Manager City Manager’s Office Joe Perez, Deputy City Manager City Manager’s Office Brant Shallenburger, Deputy City Manager City Secretary’s Office Tina Stewart, City Secretary Information Technology Chris Cuellar, Director Human Resources Rodney Wallican, Director Finance Latonjia Williams, Director Public Services James Whitt, Director Engineering Ron Hartline, Director Fire Scott Thompson, Chief Police Phillip Foxall, Chief Municipal Court Jacob Wetzel, Director Parks and Recreation/ Jackie Kopsa, Director of Community Services Community Development Economic Development Keri Samford, Director Library Megan Charters, Director Utility Administration/ Molly Owczar, Director Customer Services vii 145 1 FINANCIAL SECTION 146 What inspires you, inspires us. | eidebailly.com 400 Pine St., Ste. 600 | Abilene, TX 79601-5190 | T 325.672.4000 | TF 800.588.2525 | F 325.672.7049 | EOE 2 Independent Auditor’s Report To the Mayor and Members of the City Council City of The Colony, Texas The Colony, Texas Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinions We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of The Colony, Texas (the City) as of and for the year ended September 30, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of The Colony, Texas, as of September 30, 2024, and the respective changes in financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Basis for Opinions We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS) and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (Government Auditing Standards). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the City and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Correction of Error As discussed in Note 13 to the financial statements, certain errors resulting in an understatement of amounts previously reported for capital assets and long-term liabilities, and an overstatement of accounts payable and prepaid assets as of September 30, 2024 were discovered by management of the City during the current year. Accordingly, a restatement has been made to the fund balance of the Capital Projects Fund and the Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund, the aggregate discretely presented component units, governmental activities and business- type activities net position as of October 1, 2023 to correct the error. Our opinions are not modified with respect to that matter. Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 147 3 In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City’s ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months beyond the financial statement date, including any currently known information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS and Government Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements. In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS and Government Auditing Standards, we:  Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.  Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control–related matters that we identified during the audit. Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management’s Discussion and Analysis, Budgetary Comparison Schedule – General Fund, Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios – Texas Municipal Retirement System, Schedule of Employer Contributions – Texas Municipal Retirement System, Schedule of Changes in Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios – Supplemental Death Benefits Plan be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with GAAS, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. 148 4 Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements. The combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements and schedules as listed in the table of contents are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with GAAS. In our opinion, the combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements and schedules are fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Information Management is responsible for the other information included in the annual report. The other information comprises the introductory and statistical sections but does not include the basic financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. Our opinions on the basic financial statements do not cover the other information, and we do not express an opinion or any form of assurance thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and consider whether a material inconsistency exists between the other information and the basic financial statements, or the other information otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work performed, we conclude that an uncorrected material misstatement of the other information exists, we are required to describe it in our report. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated March 12, 2025 on our consideration of the City’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Abilene, Texas March 12, 2025 149 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 5 The City of The Colony (the City) is providing this narrative overview and analysis of its financial activities for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024. This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) provides additional information that was not contained in the Letter of Transmittal. Readers are advised to read both to gain understanding of the financial picture of the City. This discussion and analysis includes prior year data for comparison purposes. Financial Highlights □ The City’s total assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded the City’s total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources at the close of the fiscal year by $390,559,342. Of this amount $49,535,191 (unrestricted net position) may be used to meet the government’s ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. □ The government’s total net position increased by $13,912,363 which was primarily due to an increase of business- type activity operations. □ At the end of the current fiscal year, the City’s governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $57,084,818, a decrease of $18,074,993. The general fund reported a decrease in fund balance of $4,126,524. The capital projects fund had a decrease in fund balance of $19,428,302 primarily due to an increase in capital outlay. Out of the $57,084,818 of fund balances in the governmental funds, $35,930,912 is available for spending at the government’s discretion (unassigned fund balance). □ At the end of the current fiscal year, unassigned fund balance for the general fund was $35,930,912 or 67% total general fund expenditures. □ During the current fiscal year, the City determined that reported amounts in the prior fiscal year financial statements were not accurate, resulting in a restatement of the beginning fund balance of the Capital Projects Fund and the Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund, component units, governmental activities and business-type activities net position. The City identified certain accounts payable that had been recorded for a number of years without clearing. Accordingly, accounts payable was overstated by $136,798 in the Capital Projects Fund. Additionally, the City identified discrepancies between its fixed asset subledger and the financial statements, including a financed purchase that had been entered into the 2023 fiscal year that was not recorded. Accordingly, governmental activities capital assets was understated by $9,565,179, business-type activities capital assets were understated by $22,983, and governmental activities long-term obligations were understated by $6,240,484. Lastly, the City identified that prepaid insurance recorded upon issuance of the 2013 revenue bonds at TCLDC had not been been amortized. Accordingly, prepaid assets was overstated by $926,361. For additional information, see Note 13 of the Notes to the Financial Statements section of the Basic Financial Statements section of this report. Overview of the Financial Statements The MD&A serves as an introduction to the City’s basic financial statements. The City’s basic financial statements comprise three components: 1. Government-wide financial statements 2. Fund financial statements 3. Notes to the financial statements The report also contains other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements. Government-wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City’s finances, in a manner similar to a private-sector business. 150 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 6 The statement of net position presents information on all of the City’s assets and deferred outflows of resources and liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, with the difference as net position. Over time, increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. The statement of activities presents information showing how the City’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as incurred regardless of when cash is received or paid. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported on accrual basis even though cash flows occur in future fiscal periods (e.g., uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave). Both of the government-wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (governmental activities) from other functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business- type activities). The governmental activities of the City include general government, public safety, streets, sanitation, and culture and recreation. The business-type activities of the City include water and sewerage operation. The government-wide financial statements include not only the City itself (known as the primary government), but also a legally separate economic development corporation, legally separate community development corporation, and a legally separate local development corporation, for which the City of The Colony is financially accountable. Financial information for these component units is reported separately from the financial information presented for the primary government itself. In the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities, the City is divided into three kinds of activities: □ Governmental Activities – Most of the City’s basic services are reported as governmental activities, including the general government, public safety, municipal court, public works, culture and recreation, planning and zoning, public improvements, and code enforcement. Taxes and intergovernmental revenues principally support these services. □ Business-type Activities – Functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges are considered business-type activities. The business-type activities of the City include Water and Sewer Utility. □ Component Units – The City includes three separate legal entities, The Colony Economic Development Corporation, The Colony Community Development Corporation, and The Colony Local Development Corporation in its report. Although they are legally separate, they are included as component units because the City is accountable for them. Financial information for these component units is reported separately from the financial information presented for the primary government. Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City can be divided into two categories: 1. Governmental funds – Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government’s near-term financing requirements. 151 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 7 Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government’s near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund balance sheet and the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The City maintains 18 individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental funds balance sheet and in the governmental funds statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances for the General Fund, the Debt Service Fund, the Capital Projects Fund, and the Pandemic Response Fund all of which are considered to be major funds. Non-major governmental funds are aggregated in total. The City adopts annual appropriated budgets for its General Fund, Debt Service Fund, Lake Parks Fund, Special Events Fund, Hotel/Motel Taxes Fund, Child Safety Fund, and Storm Water Utility Fund. The budgetary comparison schedules have been provided for these funds to demonstrate compliance with the budgets. 2. Proprietary funds – Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-wide financial statements. The City uses enterprise funds to account for its water and sewer operation. Proprietary funds provide the same type of information as the government-wide financial statements, only in more detail. The water and sewer utility fund is considered to be a major fund of the City. Notes to the Financial Statements The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government- wide and fund financial statements. Other information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain required supplementary information concerning the City. This MD&A is part of the required supplementary information. Government-wide Financial Analysis As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government’s financial position. As of the close of the current fiscal year, the City’s net position totaled $390,559,342. The largest portion of the City’s net position (82.1%) reflects its investment in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings, machinery, and equipment); less any related debt used to acquire those assets that is still outstanding. The City uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City’s investment in its capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselves cannot generate revenues to liquidate these liabilities. 152 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 8 An additional portion of the City’s net position (5.2%) represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used (primarily for debt service and infrastructure improvements). The remaining balance of net position ($49,535,191) may be used to meet the government’s ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 (as restated) (as restated) (as restated) ASSETS Current and other assets 82,467,371$ 100,624,146$ 33,942,522$ 27,492,389$ 116,409,893$ 128,116,535$ Capital assets 282,712,180 260,765,814 155,447,395 155,503,783 438,159,575 416,269,597 Total assets 365,179,551 361,389,960 189,389,917 182,996,172 554,569,468 544,386,132 Deferred outflows of resources Deferred charge on refunding 80,058 124,043 162,437 280,149 242,495 404,192 Deferred outflows - pension 6,847,677 10,501,653 1,099,750 1,399,586 7,947,427 11,901,239 Deferred outflows - OPEB 175,229 233,950 28,143 31,902 203,372 265,852 Total deferred outflows of resources 7,102,964 10,859,646 1,290,330 1,711,637 8,393,294 12,571,283 LIABILITIES Long-term liabilities 86,499,066 91,087,568 57,332,045 63,777,422 143,831,111 154,864,990 Other liabilities 19,755,844 19,841,491 2,705,141 2,903,526 22,460,985 22,745,017 Total liabilities 106,254,910 110,929,059 60,037,186 66,680,948 166,292,096 177,610,007 Deferred inflows of resources Deferred inflows - lease related 5,432,587 5,676,579 - - 5,432,587 5,676,579 Deferred inflows - pension 236,607 - 37,999 - 274,606 - Deferred inflows - OPEB 348,209 447,327 55,922 60,999 404,131 508,326 Total deferred inflows of resources 6,017,403 6,123,906 93,921 60,999 6,111,324 6,184,905 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 211,834,115 205,888,249 108,929,168 105,513,597 320,763,283 311,401,846 Restricted 17,695,407 23,818,322 2,565,461 952,104 20,260,868 24,770,426 Unrestricted 30,480,680 28,951,563 19,054,511 11,523,144 49,535,191 40,474,707 Total net position 260,010,202$ 258,658,134$ 130,549,140$ 117,988,845$ 390,559,342$ 376,646,979$ Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total At the end of the current fiscal year, the City has positive balances in all three categories of net position, for the government as a whole, as well as for its separate governmental and business-type activities. 153 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 9 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 REVENUES (as restated) (as restated) (as restated) Program revenues Charges for services 8,219,593$ 8,474,524 29,399,479$ 27,426,435 37,619,072$ 35,900,959$ Operating grants and contributions 745,364 894,411 - - 745,364 894,411 Capital grants and contributions 11,841,212 14,545,732 6,954,214 1,025,239 18,795,426 15,570,971 General revenues Property taxes 34,615,211 38,027,152 - - 34,615,211 38,027,152 Sales taxes 9,990,559 11,812,142 - - 9,990,559 11,812,142 Franchise taxes 5,159,631 2,911,718 - - 5,159,631 2,911,718 Hotel occupancy tax 2,538,159 2,356,975 - - 2,538,159 2,356,975 Vehicle tax 925,917 - - 925,917 - Investment income 4,504,997 4,202,359 1,740,533 1,183,203 6,245,530 5,385,562 Other income 3,356,911 5,819,039 - 306,118 3,356,911 6,125,157 Total revenues 81,897,554 89,044,052 38,094,226 29,940,995 119,991,780 118,985,047 EXPENSES General government 18,523,136 14,176,393 - - 18,523,136 14,176,393 Public safety 33,148,673 31,659,259 - - 33,148,673 31,659,259 Public works 14,521,855 11,679,662 - - 14,521,855 11,679,662 Culture and recreation 8,504,034 7,786,848 - - 8,504,034 7,786,848 Interest on long-term debt 1,447,788 1,733,621 - - 1,447,788 1,733,621 Water and sewer - - 29,933,931 27,072,765 29,933,931 27,072,765 Total expenses 76,145,486 67,035,783 29,933,931 27,072,765 106,079,417 94,108,548 Increase in net position before transfers 5,752,068 22,008,269 8,160,295 2,868,230 13,912,363 24,876,499 Net transfers (4,400,000) (100,000) 4,400,000 100,000 - - Change in net position 1,352,068 21,908,269 12,560,295 2,968,230 13,912,363 24,876,499 Net position, beginning, as previously reported 255,196,641 234,333,051 117,965,862 114,997,632 373,162,503 349,330,683 Prior period adjustment 3,461,493 2,416,814 22,983 22,983 3,484,476 2,439,797 Net position, beginning, as restated 258,658,134 236,749,865 117,988,845 115,020,615 376,646,979 351,770,480 Net position, ending 260,010,202$ 258,658,134$ 130,549,140$ 117,988,845$ 390,559,342$ 376,646,979$ Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total The City’s net position increased by $13,912,363. Total assets increased by $10,183,336. Capital assets increased by $21,889,978, while current and other assets decreased by $11,706,642. 154 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 10 Governmental Activities - Governmental activities increased the City’s net position by $1,352,068 compared to prior year primarily due to investment income being greater than budgeted. Business-type Activities - Business-type activities increased the City’s net position by $12,560,295. The overall increase in net position is primarily due to operating revenues. $0 $5,000,000 $10,000,000 $15,000,000 $20,000,000 $25,000,000 $30,000,000 $35,000,000 GENERAL GOVERNMENT PUBLIC SAFETY PUBLIC WORKS CULTURE AND RECREATION EXPENSE AND PROGRAM REVENUE - GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES Expenses Program Revenue $0 $5,000,000 $10,000,000 $15,000,000 $20,000,000 $25,000,000 $30,000,000 $35,000,000 $40,000,000 WATER AND SEWER EXPENSE AND PROGRAM REVENUE - BUSINESS TYPE ACTIVITIES Expenses Program Revenue 155 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 11 Financial Analysis of the Government’s Funds As noted earlier, the City uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance- related legal requirements. Governmental funds. The focus of the City’s governmental funds is to provide information on near-term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the City’s financing requirements. In particular, unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government’s net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. At the end of the current fiscal year, the City’s governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $57,084,818 a decrease of $18,074,993 in comparison with the prior year. Approximately 62.9% of this total amount ($35,930,912) constitutes unassigned fund balance, which is available for spending at the City’s discretion. The remainder of fund balance is not available for new spending because it has already been committed, restricted, or is nonspendable for: Nonspendable fund balance consisted of $339,064 for inventories and prepaid items. Restricted fund balance consisted of $920,680 for TIRZ, $72 restricted for Pandemic Response, $7,124,759 restricted for debt service, $809,584 restricted for capital projects, $3,868,961 restricted for hotel/motel taxes, $26,787 restricted for police forfeited fund, $12,935 restricted for federal seized fund, $97,499 restricted for child safety fund, $3,464,731 restricted for storm water utility, $337,732 restricted for court security, $35,593 restricted for court technology, $10,894 restricted for citizens donations, $855,250 restricted for PID No. 1, $157,590 restricted for Trinity North Medical, and $218,118 restricted for juvenile case. Charges for Services 77% Investment Income 5% Grants and Contributions 18% REVENUE BY SOURCE - BUSINESS TYPE ACTIVITIES 156 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 12 Committed balance consisted of $2,759,290 committed for Lake Parks, $100,441 committed for special events, and $13,926 committed for Keep the Colony Beautiful. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the end of the current fiscal year, unassigned fund balance of the General Fund was $35,930,912. As a measure of the General Fund’s liquidity, it may be useful to compare unassigned fund balance to total fund expenditures. Unassigned fund balance represents 67.11% of total general fund expenditures (excluding transfers to other funds). The fund balance of the City’s General Fund decreased by $4,126,524 during the current fiscal year due to an excess of expenditures over revenue. The Debt Service Fund has a total fund balance of $7,124,759, all of which is restricted for the payment of debt service. The increase in fund balance during the current year in the Debt Service Fund was $1,530,933. The City has a dedicated property tax for general debt service. The property tax produced debt service fund revenues of $8,689,061, in the current fiscal year while debt service payments for principal and interest on debt were $7,158,128. The Capital Projects Fund has a total fund balance of $809,584, with the fund balance restricted for future expenditures of currently-approved capital items. The $19,428,302 decrease in fund balance during the year was attributable an increase in capital outlay. The Pandemic Response Fund has a total fund balance of $72, which is restricted grant funding. There was no change in the fund balance during the year. Proprietary funds. The City’s proprietary funds provide the same type of information found in the governmental-wide financial statements, but in more detail. Operating revenues in the water and sewer fund totaled $29,399,479, an increase of $1,973,044 from the prior year due to an increase in water consumption. Operating expenses totaled $28,070,602, an increase of $3,072,298 driven by an increase in maintenance costs. General Fund Budgetary Highlights During the year, there was a slight increase in appropriations of $605,929 between the original and final budget. Overall, revenues had a $1,862,947 positive variance primarily due to receiving more investment income due to the effects of higher interest rates during fiscal year. There was an unfavorable variance of $163,633 between final budget and actual expenditures which was primarily due to budget overages in capital outlay. 157 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 13 Capital Asset and Debt Administration Capital assets. The City’s investment in capital assets for its governmental and business-type activities as of September 30, 2024, amounts to $438,159,575 (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization). This investment in capital assets includes land, buildings and system, water and sewer system infrastructure improvements, machinery and equipment, park facilities, roads and right of use assets. The City’s total depreciation/amortization expense for its governmental activities amounts to $14,535,687 and business-type activities $7,169,354. Capital Assets (Net of Depreciation and Amortization) 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 (as restated) (as restated) (as restated) Land 7,999,486$ 7,995,486$ 3,273,473$ 3,273,473$ 11,272,959$ 11,268,959$ Rights-of-way 25,571,036 25,571,036 - - 25,571,036 25,571,036 Construction in progress 34,465,849 17,894,691 5,937,663 3,665,293 40,403,512 21,559,984 Buildings 30,420,494 31,729,151 12,119,669 12,400,153 42,540,163 44,129,304 Improvements other than buildings 10,243,341 10,483,558 - - 10,243,341 10,483,558 Swimming pool 411,130 475,701 - - 411,130 475,701 Water system - - 61,180,214 61,741,216 61,180,214 61,741,216 Sanitary system - - 64,912,344 65,961,819 64,912,344 65,961,819 Drainage system - - 25,696 67,805 25,696 67,805 Machinery and equipment 7,861,887 7,565,959 1,725,410 1,580,369 9,587,297 9,146,328 Infrastructure 164,620,580 167,497,296 6,272,926 6,758,518 170,893,506 174,255,814 Right to use leased assets 905,953 852,827 - - 905,953 852,827 Right to use SBITA assets 212,424 265,288 - - 212,424 265,288 282,712,180$ 270,330,993$ 155,447,395$ 155,448,646$ 438,159,575$ 425,779,639$ Additional information on the City’s capital assets can be found in note 6 to the financial statements. Long-term debt. At the end of the current fiscal year, the City had total bonded debt outstanding of $106,420,000. The entire amount represents debt backed by the full faith and credit of the City. The City also had leases payable of $828,236, subscription payables of $209,568, and financed purchase liabilities of $5,574,372 at fiscal year-end. Additional information on the City’s long-term debt can be found in the note 6 to the financial statements. The City’s general and revenue obligations maintain an AA+ rating, respectively from Standard & Poor’s and an Aa2 rating respectively from Moody’s Investors Service. The high rating speaks well of the City’s proactive approach to economic development and financial management. The revenue supported debt in the Water and Sewer Fund is limited to the net revenues equal to at least 1.10 times the maximum annual principal and interest requirements and 1.25 times the average annual principal and interest requirements of all parity bonds to be outstanding. 158 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 14 Economic Factors and Next Year’s Budgets and Rates □ Total current Ad Valorem Taxes budget for fiscal year 2024-2025 are approximately $46 million which is a 3% increase from the prior year. □ Total sales tax is projected to remain strong due to continued economic growth from commercial Construction. Requests for Information This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of the City’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to the Finance Director, The City of The Colony, 6053 Main Street, The Colony, Texas 75056. 159 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 15 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Net Position (Exhibit A-1) September 30, 2024 Governmental Business-Type Activitites Activities Total Component Units Assets Cash and investments 70,170,468$ 18,835,972$ 89,006,440$ 38,343,929$ Receivables (net of allowance) 11,957,839 3,385,542 15,343,381 3,953,114 Inventories 171,965 77,016 248,981 - Prepaid items 167,099 1,236 168,335 2,534,231 Restricted: Cash and investments - 11,642,756 11,642,756 28,857,772 Capital assets: Non-depreciable 68,036,371 9,211,136 77,247,507 29,414,783 Depreciable (net) 213,557,432 146,236,259 359,793,691 148,924 Right-to-use assets (net) 1,118,377 - 1,118,377 - Total assets 365,179,551 189,389,917 554,569,468 103,252,753 Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred charge on refunding 80,058 162,437 242,495 304,308 Deferred outflows - pension 6,847,677 1,099,750 7,947,427 108,265 Deferred outflows - OPEB 175,229 28,143 203,372 2,770 Total deferred outflows of resources 7,102,964 1,290,330 8,393,294 415,343 Liabilities Accounts payable 6,094,895 1,135,058 7,229,953 45,646 Accrued liabilities 586,212 - 586,212 2,418,317 Accrued interest payable 281,833 - 281,833 5,158,288 Retainage payable 438,684 - 438,684 - Customer meter deposits - - - - Other liabilities 2,216,324 - 2,216,324 - Unearned revenues 10,137,896 - 10,137,896 - Payable from restricted assets: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - 444,006 444,006 - Accrued interest payable - 253,413 253,413 - Customer meter deposits - 872,664 872,664 - Noncurrent liabilities Due within one year 9,964,863 5,124,909 15,089,772 4,951,612 Due in more than one year 76,534,203 52,207,136 128,741,339 183,585,192 Total liabilities 106,254,910 60,037,186 166,292,096 196,159,055 Deferred Inflows of Resources Deferred inflows - lease related 5,432,587 - 5,432,587 - Deferred inflows - pension 236,607 37,999 274,606 3,741 Deferred inflows - OPEB 348,209 55,922 404,131 5,505 Total deferred inflows of resources 6,017,403 93,921 6,111,324 9,246 Net Position Net investment in capital assets 211,834,115 108,929,168 320,763,283 (477,413) Restricted for capital projects 809,584 2,565,461 3,375,045 - Restricted for specific programs 10,006,842 - 10,006,842 - Restricted for debt service 6,878,981 - 6,878,981 - Unrestricted 30,480,680 19,054,511 49,535,191 (92,022,792) Total net position 260,010,202$ 130,549,140$ 390,559,342$ (92,500,205)$ Primary Government 160 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 16 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Activities (Exhibit A-2) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Expenses Charges for Services Operating Grants and Contributions Capital Grants and Contributions Primary Government Governmental activities General government 18,523,136$ 3,558,535$ 745,364$ 2,042,307$ Public safety 33,148,673 866,841 - - Public works 14,521,855 3,350,243 - 9,798,905 Culture and recreation 8,504,034 443,974 - - Interest on long-term debt 1,447,788 - - - Total governmental activities 76,145,486 8,219,593 745,364 11,841,212 Business-type activities Water and sewer 29,933,931 29,399,479 - 6,954,214 Total business-type activities 29,933,931 29,399,479 - 6,954,214 Total primary government 106,079,417 37,619,072 745,364 18,795,426 Component units The Colony Economic Development Corporation 6,697,934 - - - The Colony Community Development Corporation 8,895,437 - - - The Colony Local Development Corporation 6,531,254 - 1,522,060 - Total component units 22,124,625$ -$ 1,522,060$ -$ General Revenues Taxes Property taxes Sales taxes Franchise taxes Hotel occupancy tax Vehicle tax Investment income (loss) Other income Transfers Total general revenues and transfers Change in net position Net position, beginning, as previously reported Prior period adjustment (Note 13) Net position, beginning, as restated Net position, ending Program Revenue 161 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 17 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Activities (Exhibit A-2) - continued Year Ended September 30, 2024 Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Component Units (12,176,930)$ -$ (12,176,930)$ (32,281,832) - (32,281,832) (1,372,707) - (1,372,707) (8,060,060) - (8,060,060) (1,447,788) - (1,447,788) (55,339,317) - (55,339,317) - 6,419,762 6,419,762 - 6,419,762 6,419,762 (55,339,317) 6,419,762 (48,919,555) (6,697,934) (8,895,437) (5,009,194) (20,602,565) 34,615,211 - 34,615,211 - 9,990,559 - 9,990,559 29,283,853 5,159,631 - 5,159,631 - 2,538,159 - 2,538,159 - 925,917 - 925,917 - 4,504,997 1,740,533 6,245,530 2,496,707 3,356,911 - 3,356,911 1,760 (4,400,000) 4,400,000 - - 56,691,385 6,140,533 62,831,918 31,782,320 1,352,068 12,560,295 13,912,363 11,179,755 255,196,641 117,965,862 373,162,503 (102,753,599) 3,461,493 22,983 3,484,476 (926,361) 258,658,134 117,988,845 376,646,979 (103,679,960) 260,010,202$ 130,549,140$ 390,559,342$ (92,500,205)$ Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Net Position Primary Government 162 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 18 City of The Colony, Texas Balance Sheet – Governmental Funds (Exhibit A-3) September 30, 2024 Other Total Pandemic Debt Capital Governmental Governmental General Response Service Projects Funds Funds Assets Cash and investments 36,183,397$ 10,137,968$ 7,116,481$ 4,763,946$ 11,968,676$ 70,170,468$ Receivables (net of allowance) Property taxes 412,931 - 44,787 - - 457,718 Sales taxes 3,953,114 - - - - 3,953,114 Hotel/motel taxes - - - - 263,000 263,000 Franchise taxes 461,814 - - - - 461,814 Service accounts 285,034 - - - - 285,034 Leases 4,180,934 - - - 1,476,339 5,657,273 Miscellaneous 799,826 - - - 80,060 879,886 Due from other funds 13,102 - - - - 13,102 Inventories 171,965 - - - - 171,965 Prepaid items 166,283 - - - 816 167,099 Total assets 46,628,400$ 10,137,968$ 7,161,268$ 4,763,946$ 13,788,891$ 82,480,473$ Liabilities Accounts payable 2,189,155$ -$ 454$ 3,515,678$ 389,608$ 6,094,895$ Accrued salaries 577,230 - - - 8,982 586,212 Retainage payable - - - 438,684 - 438,684 Other liabilities 2,198,377 - - - 17,947 2,216,324 Due to other funds - - - - 13,102 13,102 Unearned revenue - 10,137,896 - - - 10,137,896 Total liabilities 4,964,762 10,137,896 454 3,954,362 429,639 19,487,113 Deferred Inflows of Resources Leases 4,033,898 - - - 1,398,689 5,432,587 Unavailable property taxes 377,152 - 36,055 - - 413,207 Unavailable revenue 62,748 - - - - 62,748 Total deferred inflows of resources 4,473,798 - 36,055 - 1,398,689 5,908,542 Fund Balances Nonspendable 338,248 - - - 816 339,064 Restricted 920,680 72 7,124,759 809,584 9,086,090 17,941,185 Committed - - - - 2,873,657 2,873,657 Unassigned 35,930,912 - - - - 35,930,912 Total fund balances 37,189,840 72 7,124,759 809,584 11,960,563 57,084,818 Total liabilites, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 46,628,400$ 10,137,968$ 7,161,268$ 4,763,946$ 13,788,891$ 82,480,473$ 163 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 19 City of The Colony, Texas Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Net Position (Exhibit A-4) September 30, 2024 Total Fund Balances - Governmental Funds 57,084,818$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not current financial resources and therefore are not reported in the governmental funds balance sheet. 282,712,180 Long-term liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and therefore are not reported in the governmental funds. As a result, these liabilities decrease net position: Leases payable (828,236) SBITAs payable (209,568) Bonds payable (55,956,660) Financed purchases payable (5,574,372) Unamortized premium on issuance of debt (4,434,925) Accrued compensated absences (4,623,411) Deferred charge on bond refunding is not included in the governmental funds but is deferred and amortized in the government wide statements. 80,058 Payables for bond interest which are not due in the current period are not reported in the fund financial statements but are included in the statement of net position. This results in a decrease in net position. (281,833) Included in liabilities is the recognition of the City's net pension liability in the amount of $13,999,708, a deferred inflow of resources of $236,607 and a deferred outflow of resources of $6,847,677. This results in a decrease in net position. (7,388,638) Included in liabilities is the recognition of the City's total OPEB liability in the amount of $872,186, a deferred inflow of resources of $348,209, and a deferred outflow of resources of $175,229. This results in a decrease in net position. (1,045,166) Other adjustments are necessary to convert from the modified accrual basis of accounting to the accrual basis of accounting. Net property taxes receivable of $413,207 and net fines, fees and court costs receivable of $62,748 were unavailable to pay for the current period expenditures and are deferred inflows in the governmental funds but are recognized as revenue in the government wide statements. This results in an increase in net position. 475,955 Net Position of Governmental Activities 260,010,202$ 164 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 20 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Governmental Funds (Exhibit A-5) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Other Total Pandemic Debt Capital Governmental Governmental General Response Service Projects Funds Funds Revenues Taxes Property 26,525,113$ -$ 8,053,759$ -$ -$ 34,578,872$ Sales 9,990,559 - - - - 9,990,559 Mixed beverage tax 925,917 - - - - 925,917 Hotel occupancy tax - - - - 2,538,159 2,538,159 Franchise 5,159,631 - - - - 5,159,631 Licenses and permits 1,909,454 - - 62,965 1,759,050 3,731,469 Fines and forfeitures 826,086 - - - 82,565 908,651 Charges for services 2,162,854 - - - 1,337,421 3,500,275 Gifts and contributions - - - 58,013 247 58,260 Intergovernmental 745,364 - - 4,510,823 - 5,256,187 Grants 694,343 894,976 - 400,000 52,988 2,042,307 Investment income 3,725,189 - 635,302 - 144,506 4,504,997 Miscellaneous income 1,931,515 - - 777,469 647,927 3,356,911 Total revenues 54,596,025 894,976 8,689,061 5,809,270 6,562,863 76,552,195 Expenditures Current General government 11,053,749 - - - 1,135,080 12,188,829 Culture and recreation 5,142,564 - - - 2,320,547 7,463,111 Public works 4,347,408 - - 8,168,415 8,923 12,524,746 Public safety 31,710,033 - - - 127,973 31,838,006 Capital outlay 780,639 894,976 - 16,340,641 48,698 18,064,954 Debt service Principal 470,149 - 4,792,498 666,111 16,177 5,944,935 Interest 32,545 - 2,365,630 62,405 565 2,461,145 Total expenditures 53,537,087 894,976 7,158,128 25,237,572 3,657,963 90,485,726 Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over (under) Expenditures 1,058,938 - 1,530,933 (19,428,302) 2,904,900 (13,933,531) Other Financing Sources (Uses) Lease proceeds 205,487 - - - - 205,487 Subscription IT proceeds 53,051 - - - - 53,051 Transfers out (5,444,000) - - - (410,000) (5,854,000) Transfers in - - - - 1,454,000 1,454,000 Total other financing sources (uses) (5,185,462) - - - 1,044,000 (4,141,462) Net Change in Fund Balance (4,126,524) - 1,530,933 (19,428,302) 3,948,900 (18,074,993) Fund balance, beginning, as previously reported 41,316,364 72 5,593,826 20,101,088 8,011,663 75,023,013 Prior period adjustment (Note 13) - - - 136,798 - 136,798 Fund balance, beginning, as restated 41,316,364 72 5,593,826 20,237,886 8,011,663 75,159,811 Fund balance, ending 37,189,840$ 72$ 7,124,759$ 809,584$ 11,960,563$ 57,084,818$ 165 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 21 City of The Colony, Texas Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities (Exhibit A-6) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Net Change in Fund Balances - Total Governmental Funds (18,074,993)$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Current year capital outlays are expenditures in the fund financial statements, but they are shown as increases in capital assets in the government-wide financial statements. 21,634,154 Developer contributions increase capital assets in the government-wide financial statements. 5,288,082 The net book value of capital assets disposed reduces net position. (5,362) Depreciation and amortization are not recognized as an expenditure in governmental funds since it does not require the use of current financial resources. (14,535,687) The issuance of long-term debt provides current financial resources to governmental funds, while the repayment of principal of long-term debt consumes the current financial resources of governmental funds. Neither transaction, however, has any effect on net position. Issuance of leases (205,487) Issuance of SBITAs (53,051) Bond principal repayments 4,684,237 Lease principal repayment 237,054 SBITA principal repayment 117,340 Notes payable principal repayment 906,304 Amortization of bond premium 1,003,560 Amortization of deferred gain on bond refunding (43,985) 6,645,972 Changes in long-term liabilities for compensated absences are not reported in the governmental funds but are included in the statement of activities. 52,569 Interest payable on long-term debt is accrued in the government-wide financial statements, whereas in the fund financial statements, interest expenditures are reported when due. The current year change in the interest accrual is a decrease in net position. 53,782 Certain pension expenditures that are recorded in the fund financial statements must be recorded as deferred outflows of resources. Contributions made after the measurement date caused the change in net position to increase in the amount of $279,372. The City's unrecognized deferred inflows and outflows for TMRS as of the measurement date must be amortized and the City's pension expense must be recognized. These cause the change in net position to decrease in the amount of $19,614. 259,758 Certain OPEB expenditures that are recorded in the fund financial statements must be recorded as deferred outflows of resources. Contributions made after the measurement date caused the change in net position to decrease in the amount of $38,842. The City's unrecognized deferred inflows and outflows for TMRS as of the measurement date must be amortized and the City's OPEB expense must be recognized. These cause the change in net position to increase in the amount of $15,358. (23,484) Various other reclassifications and eliminations are necessary to convert from the modified accrual basis of accounting to accrual basis of accounting. These include recognizing deferred inflows of resources as revenue, adjusting current year revenue to include the revenue earned from current year's tax levy, and eliminating interfund transactions. These adjustments result in an increase in net position. 57,277 Change in Net Position of Governmental Activities 1,352,068$ 166 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 22 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Net Position – Proprietary Funds (Exhibit A-7) September 30, 2024 Business-Type Activities Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund Assets Current assets Cash and investments 18,835,972$ Receivables (net of allowance) Accounts 3,371,941 Miscellaneous 13,601 Inventories 77,016 Prepaid items 1,236 Restricted cash and investments 11,642,756 Total current assets 33,942,522 Noncurrent assets Capital assets Land 3,273,473 Water system and sanitary sewer system 197,449,044 Drainage system 1,684,364 Buildings 13,221,303 Machinery and equipment 6,059,771 Infrastructure 16,615,671 Construction in progress 5,937,663 Less accumulated depreciation (88,793,894) Total capital assets, net 155,447,395 Total assets 189,389,917 Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred charge on refunding 162,437 Deferred outflows - pension 1,099,750 Deferred outflows - OPEB liability 28,143 Total deferred outflows of resources 1,290,330 167 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 23 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Net Position – Proprietary Funds (Exhibit A-7) - continued September 30, 2024 Liabilities Current liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,135,058 Accrued compensated absences due within one year 484,038 Current portion of total OPEB liability 3,662 Payable from restricted assets: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 444,006 Revenue bonds payable 4,637,209 Accrued interest payable 253,413 Customer meter deposits 872,664 Total current liabilities 7,830,050 Noncurrent liabilities Revenue bonds payable 49,816,735 Accrued compensated absences not due within one year 5,610 Net pension liability 2,248,378 Total OPEB liability 136,413 Total noncurrent liabilities 52,207,136 Total liabilities 60,037,186 Deferred Inflows of Resources Deferred inflows - pension 37,999 Deferred inflows - OPEB 55,922 Total deferred inflows of resources 93,921 Net Position Net investment in capital assets 108,929,168 Restricted for construction 2,565,461 Unrestricted 19,054,511 Total net position 130,549,140$ 168 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 24 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position – Proprietary Funds (Exhibit A-8) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund Operating Revenues Charges for sales and services: Water service 17,685,449 Wastewater treatment service 9,294,773 Other fees and penalties 1,351,080 Service charges 977,119 Miscellaneous 91,058 Total Operating Revenues 29,399,479 Operating Expenses Personnel services 7,464,617 Contractual services 2,505,494 Supplies 3,772,318 Maintenance 2,667,347 Water purchases 42,842 Overhead 4,448,630 Depreciation 7,169,354 Total Operating Expenses 28,070,602 Operating Income 1,328,877 Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses) Investment income 1,740,533 Interest and fiscal charges (1,863,329) Total Nonoperating (Expenses) Revenues (122,796) Income Before Contributions and Transfers 1,206,081 Contributions and Transfers Capital contributions 3,925,581 Development fees 3,028,633 Transfers in 4,400,000 Total Contributions and Transfers 11,354,214 Change in net position 12,560,295 Net position, beginning, as previously reported 117,965,862 Prior period adjustment (Note 13)22,983 Net position, beginning, as restated 117,988,845 Net position, ending 130,549,140$ Business-Type Activities 169 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 25 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Cash Flows – Proprietary Funds (Exhibit A-9) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Business-Type Activities Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund Cash Flows from Operating Activities Receipts from customers 29,564,032$ Payments to or on behalf of employees (7,267,930) Payments to suppliers (13,501,361) Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 8,794,741 Cash Flows from Noncapital Financing Activities Transfers in 4,400,000 Net Cash Used by Noncapital Financing Activities 4,400,000 Cash Flows from Capital and Related Financing Activities Acquisition of capital assets (3,164,402) Principal paid on bonds (5,935,763) Interest paid on bonds (2,186,796) Development fees 3,028,633 Net Cash Provided (Used) by Capital and Related Financing Activities (8,258,328) Cash Flows from Investing Activities Interest received 1,740,533 Net Cash (Used) Provided by Investing Activities 1,740,533 Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents 6,676,946 Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning 23,801,782 Cash and Cash Equivalents, Ending 30,478,728$ 170 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 26 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Cash Flows – Proprietary Funds (Exhibit A-9) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Activities Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund Reconciliation of Operating Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities Operating income 1,328,877$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation and amortization 7,169,354 (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable 222,873 (Increase) decrease in inventories 3,940 (Increase) decrease in prepaid items - Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 435,989 Increase (decrease) in customer deposits (58,320) Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities (307,972) Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 8,794,741$ Noncash Investing and Financing Activities Infrastructure contributed by developers 3,925,581$ 171 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 27 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Net Position – Discretely Presented Component Units (Exhibit A-10) September 30, 2024 Total The Colony The Colony The Colony Discretely Economic Community Local Presented Development Development Development Component Corporation Corporation Corporation Units Assets Cash and investments 21,792,414$ 9,261,083$ 7,290,432$ 38,343,929$ Receivables (net of allowance) Sales taxes 1,976,557 1,976,557 - 3,953,114 Prepaid items - - 2,534,231 2,534,231 Restricted cash and investments 8,560,464 8,560,290 11,737,018 28,857,772 Capital assets Non-depreciable 7,092,872 - 22,321,911 29,414,783 Depreciable (net) 148,924 - - 148,924 Total assets 39,571,231 19,797,930 43,883,592 103,252,753 Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred outflows - pension 81,491 26,774 - 108,265 Deferred outflows - OPEB 2,085 685 - 2,770 Deferred charge on refunding - - 304,308 304,308 Total deferred outflows of resources 83,576 27,459 304,308 415,343 Liabilities Accounts payable 29,005 16,641 - 45,646 Accrued liabilities 1,210,478 1,197,839 10,000 2,418,317 Accrued interest payable 996,222 977,138 3,184,928 5,158,288 Non-current liabilities Due within one year 1,051,612 530,000 3,370,000 4,951,612 Due in more than one year 29,041,718 25,266,120 129,042,224 183,350,062 Net pension liability 166,604 54,737 - 221,341 Total OPEB liability 10,379 3,410 - 13,789 Total liabilities 32,506,018 28,045,885 135,607,152 196,159,055 Deferred Inflows of Resources Deferred inflows - pension 2,816 925 - 3,741 Deferred inflows - OPEB 4,144 1,361 - 5,505 Total deferred inflows of resources 6,960 2,286 - 9,246 Net Position Net investment in capital assets (22,799,324) - 22,321,911 (477,413) Unrestricted 29,941,153 (8,222,782) (113,741,163) (92,022,792) Total net position 7,141,829$ (8,222,782)$ (91,419,252)$ (92,500,205)$ 172 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 28 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Activities – Discretely Presented Component Units (Exhibit A-11) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Expenses Charges for Services Operating Grants and Contributions Capital Grants and Contributions Component Units The Colony Economic Development Corporation 6,697,934$ -$ -$ -$ The Colony Community Development Corporation 8,895,437 - - - The Colony Local Development Corporation 6,531,254 - 1,522,060 - Total Component Units 22,124,625 - 1,522,060 - General Revenues Taxes Sales taxes Investment income Other income Total general revenues Change in net position Net position, beginning, as previously reported Prior period adjustment (Note 13) Net position, beginning, as restated Net position, ending Program Revenue 173 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 29 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Net Activities – Discretely Presented Component Units (Exhibit A-11) - continued Year Ended September 30, 2024 The Colony Economic Development Corporation The Colony Community Development Corporation The Colony Local Development Corporation Total (6,697,934)$ -$ -$ (6,697,934)$ - (8,895,437) - (8,895,437) - - (5,009,194) (5,009,194) (6,697,934) (8,895,437) (5,009,194) (20,602,565) 10,221,064 10,221,065 8,841,724 29,283,853 1,190,620 919,453 386,634 2,496,707 1,760 - - 1,760 11,413,444 11,140,518 9,228,358 31,782,320 4,715,510 2,245,081 4,219,164 11,179,755 2,426,319 (10,467,863) (94,712,055) (102,753,599) - - (926,361) (926,361) 2,426,319 (10,467,863) (95,638,416) (103,679,960) 7,141,829$ (8,222,782)$ (91,419,252)$ (92,500,205)$ Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Net Position Component Units 174 30 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Note 1 - Reporting Entity The City of The Colony (the City), originally incorporated in 1977, is a municipal corporation incorporated under Article XI of the Constitution of the State of Texas (Home Rule Amendment). The City operates under a Council-Manager form of government and provides such services as are authorized by its charter to advance the welfare, health, comfort, safety and convenience of the City and its inhabitants. The City is governed by an elected mayor and a six-member council and has the authority to make decisions, appoint administrators and managers, and significantly influence operations. It also has the primary accountability for fiscal matters. The financial statements of the City have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles applicable to governmental units which are generally accepted in the United States of America. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (“GASB”) is the accepted standard setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The City’s basic financial statements include the accounts of all its operations. The City evaluated whether any other entity should be included in these financial statements. The criteria for including organizations as component units within the City’s reporting entity, as set forth in GASB Statement No. 14, “The Financial Reporting Entity,” as amended, include whether:  the organization is legally separate (can sue and be sued in their own name),  the City holds the corporate powers of the organization,  the City appoints a voting majority of the organization’s board,  the City is able to impose its will on the organization,  the organization has the potential to impose a financial benefit/burden on the City,  there is fiscal dependency by the organization on the City. The City also evaluated each legally separate, tax-exempt organization whose resources are used principally to provide support to the City to determine if its omission from the reporting entity would result in the financial statements which are misleading or incomplete. GASB Statement No. 39 requires inclusion of such an organization as a component unit when: 1) the economic resources received or held by the organization are entirely or almost entirely for the direct benefit of the City, its component units or its constituents; and 2) the City or its component units is entitled to, or has the ability to otherwise access, a majority of the economic resources received or held by the organization; and 3) such economic resources are significant to the City. Based on the criteria above, the City has the following component units: Discretely Presented Component Units The Colony Economic Development Corporation (TCEDC) - Organized exclusively for the public purposes of the promotion and development of new and expanded business enterprises to provide and encourage employment in the furtherance of public welfare The Colony Community Development Corporation (TCCDC) - Responsible for promoting economic development within the City and the State of Texas in order to eliminate unemployment and underemployment, and to promote and encourage employment and the public welfare of, for, and on behalf of the City by developing, implementing, providing and financing projects under the Development Corporation Act of 1979. This includes the construction, renovation and operation of municipal buildings, the acquisition and improvement of parks as well as the promotion and expansion of manufacturing and industrial facilities, and other economic development purposes. 175 31 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 The Colony Local Development Corporation (TCLDC) – Established as the primary governing body for funding Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone (TIRZ) Number One public infrastructure. Surrounding these activities are performance agreements between the TCLDC and the developer, NMF Services, which commenced November 2011 and will terminate on the 75th anniversary of the date in which the City collects its first sales tax dollar from the respective facility. A majority of the members of the TCEDC’s, TCCDC’s, and TCLDC’s Boards of Directors are appointed by the City Council. The TCEDC, TCCDC, and TCLDC are each fiscally dependent upon the City as the City Council approves their budgets and must approve any debt issuance. However, the component units do not qualify for blending because the component units’ services directly benefit the community rather than the City itself. The TCEDC and TCCDC do not issue separate financial statements and TCLDC does issue separate financial statements which are available through the City’s Finance Department. TCEDC, TCCDC, and TCLDC are presented as governmental fund types within these financial statements. Note 2 - Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all activities of the primary government and its component units. For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from these statements, except for interfund services provided and used. Elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and program revenues reported for the various functions concerned. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenue, are reported separately from business- type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. Likewise, the primary government is reported separately from the legally separate component units for which the primary government is financially accountable. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment is offset by program revenue. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenue includes 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment, and 2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenue are reported instead as general revenue. Separate financial statements are provided for governmental and proprietary funds. Major individual governmental funds and major individual proprietary funds are reported in separate columns in the fund financial statements. Note 3 - Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statement Presentation The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund financial statements. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenue in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the City considers revenue to be available if collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences, claims, and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due. 176 32 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Property taxes, franchise taxes, sales taxes, certain charges for services and interest associated with the current fiscal period are all considered to be susceptible to accrual and so have been recognized as revenue of the current fiscal period. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the City. The City reports the following major governmental funds:  The General Fund is the general operating fund of the City. It is used to account for all financial resources not accounted for in other funds. All general tax revenues and other receipts that are not restricted by law or contractual agreement to some other fund are accounted for in this fund. General operating expenditures, fixed charges and capital improvement costs that are not paid through other funds are paid from the General Fund.  The Pandemic Response Fund is to account for revenues and expenditures related to the City of The Colony emergency response to COVID 19 from grant and contribution funding.  The Debt Service Fund is used to account for the accumulation of financial resources for the payment of principal, interest and related costs on long-term debt paid primarily from taxes levied by the City. The fund balance of the Debt Service Fund is restricted to signify the amounts that are exclusively for debt service expenditures.  The Capital Projects Fund is used to account for the acquisition and construction of capital assets financed primarily through the issuance of general obligation debt. The City reports the following major proprietary fund types:  The Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund is used to account for the acquisition, operation and maintenance of a municipal water and sewer utility, supported primarily by user charges to the public. Additionally, the City reports the following fund types:  Nonmajor special revenue funds account for specific revenue sources that are legally restricted to expenditures for specialized purposes or committed for special projects. Amounts reported as program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants for goods, services, or privileges provided, 2) operating grants and contributions, and 3) capital grants and contributions. Internally dedicated resources are reported as general revenues rather than as program revenues. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the City’s enterprise funds are charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses include cost of sales and services, administrative expenses and depreciation expense on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. Implementation of GASB Statement No. 100 As of October 1, 2023, the City adopted GASB Statement No. 100, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. The implementation of this standard requires additional presentation and disclosure requirements for accounting changes and error corrections. The financial statements have been updated to conform to the presentation requirements related to the error correction and accounting changes in the financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2024. The additional disclosures required by this standard are included in Note 13. 177 33 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Note 4 - Assets, Liabilities, and Net Position or Fund Balance Cash and Cash Equivalents State statutes and policy as established by the City Council authorize the City to invest in certificates of deposit, direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, investment pools consisting of such U.S. Treasury obligations, repurchase agreements, commercial paper and mutual funds. Substantially all operating cash and cash equivalents are maintained in pooled cash and time deposit accounts. Interest income relating to pooled deposits is allocated to the individual funds based on each fund’s pro rata share of total pooled deposits. Restricted cash and investments is classified separately in the balance sheet of governmental funds and statement of net position for proprietary funds and represents cash and cash equivalents restricted for specific infrastructure projects (governmental funds) or the payment of long-term debt and for the acquisition of capital assets (proprietary funds). For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the proprietary funds consider all highly liquid investments (including restricted assets) with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents, as they are available for withdrawal on demand. Fair Value Measurements Fair value accounting requires characterization of the inputs used to measure fair value into three-level fair value hierarchy as follows:  Level 1 inputs are based on unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market the entity has the ability to access.  Level 2 inputs are observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are for similar assets or liabilities. U.S. government-backed securities are valued using Level 2 inputs that are based on market data obtained from independent sources.  Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability either directly or indirectly. Receivables and Payables Activity between funds that are representative of lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year are referred to as “due to/from other funds.” Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental activities and business-type activities are reported in the government-wide financial statements as “internal balances.” All trade and property tax receivables are shown net of an allowance for uncollectibles. The allowance totaled $959,488 for General Fund, $7,164 for Debt Service Fund, and $336,394 for Water and Sewer Fund. Inventory Inventory is valued at cost using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories consist of expendable supplies held for consumption or the construction of plant and equipment. Inventories are recorded as expenditures when consumed rather than when purchased. Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the Texas Municipal Retirement System (TMRS) and additions to/deductions from TMRS’s fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by TMRS. For this purpose, plan contributions are recognized in the period that compensation is reported for the employee, which is when contributions are legally due. Benefit payments and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. 178 34 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 OPEB The fiduciary net position of the TMRS Supplemental Death Benefits Plan (SDBP) has been determined using the flow of economic resources measurement focus and full accrual basis of accounting. This includes for purposes of measuring the total OPEB liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB, OPEB expense, and information about assets, liabilities and additions to/deductions from SDBP’s fiduciary net position. Benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statement of net position reports a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred outflows of resources, represents a consumption of net assets that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until then. The City has three items that qualify for reporting in this category. The City has a deferred charge on bond refunding reported in the government-wide statement of net position. A deferred charge on refunding results from the difference in the carrying value of refunded debt and its reacquisition price. This amount is deferred and amortized over the shorter of the life of the refunded or refunding debt. The City has deferred outflows of resources related to pensions as described in Note 7. The City also has deferred outflows of resources related to its Supplemental Death Benefits Plan as described in Note 8. In addition to liabilities, the statement of net position reports a separate section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred inflows of resources, represents an acquisition of net assets that applies to a future period(s) and so will not be recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until that time. The City has four items that qualify for reporting in this category. The first item, unavailable revenue, is reported only in the governmental funds balance sheet. The governmental funds report unavailable revenues from property taxes, fines, ambulance services and other items. These amounts are deferred and recognized as an inflow of resources in the period that the amounts become available. The second item is deferred inflows related to leases where the City is the lessor and is reported in the governmental funds balance sheet and statement of net position. The deferred inflows of resources related to leases are recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) on the straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The City also has deferred inflows of resources related to pensions as described in Note 7 and related to its Supplemental Death Benefits Plan as described in Note 8. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant and equipment and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, bridges, sidewalks and similar items), are reported in the applicable governmental or business-type activities columns in the government-wide financial statements as well as the proprietary fund financial statements. Capital assets are defined by the City as assets with an initial, individual cost of more than $5,000 and an estimated useful life in excess of one year. All purchased capital assets are valued at cost where historical records are available and at an estimated historical cost where no historical records exist. In the case of the initial capitalization of general infrastructure assets (i.e., those reported by governmental activities), the government chose to include all such items regardless of their acquisition date or amount. The City was able to estimate the historical cost for the initial reporting of these assets through back trending (i.e., estimating the current replacement cost of the infrastructure to be capitalized and using an appropriate price-level index to deflate the cost to the acquisition year or estimated acquisition year). As the government constructs or acquires additional capital assets each period, including infrastructure assets, they are capitalized and reported at historical cost. Donated capital assets are recorded at acquisition value, which is the price that would be paid to acquire an asset with equivalent service potential at the acquisition date. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset, or materially extend asset lives, are not capitalized. Improvements are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining useful lives of the related capital assets. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. 179 35 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Land and construction in progress are not depreciated. Other property, plant, equipment, and infrastructure of the City, as well as the component units, are depreciated using the straight-line method over the following useful lives: Buildings 40 years Improvements other than buildings 10-30 years Machinery and equipment 5-10 years Infrastructure 40 years Right-to-use assets 5-10 years Right to use leased assets are recognized at the lease commencement date and represent the City’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term. Right to use leased assets are measured at the initial value of the lease liability plus any payments made to the lessor before commencement of the lease term, less any lease incentives received from the lessor at or before the commencement of the lease term, plus any initial direct costs necessary to place the lease asset into service. Right to use leased assets are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or useful life of the underlying asset using the straight-line method. The amortization period varies from 3 to 5 years. Right to use subscription IT assets are recognized at the subscription commencement date and represent City’s right to use the underlying IT asset for the subscription term. Right to use subscription IT assets are measured at the initial value of the subscription liability plus any payments made to the vendor at the commencement of the subscription term, less any subscription incentives received from the vendor at or before the commencement of the subscription term, plus any capitalizable initial implementation costs necessary to place the subscription asset into service. Right to use subscription IT assets are amortized over the shorter of the subscription term or useful life of the underlying asset using the straight-line method. The amortization period varies from 3 to 5 years. Lease Receivables Lease receivables are recorded by the City as the present value of future lease payments expected to be received from the lessee during the lease term, reduced by any provision for estimated uncollectible amounts. Lease receivables are subsequently reduced over the life of the lease as cash is received in the applicable reporting period. The present value of future lease payments to be received are discounted based on the interest rate the City charges the lessee. Long-term Obligations In the government-wide financial statements and proprietary fund types in the fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business-type activities, or proprietary fund type statements of net position. Bond premiums and discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the straight-line method which approximates the effective interest method. Bonds payable are reported net of the applicable bond premium or discount. In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums received on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources while discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs are reported as debt service expenditures. Lease liabilities represent the City’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of future lease payments expected to be made during the lease term. The present value of lease payments are discounted based on a borrowing rate determined by the City. 180 36 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Subscription liabilities represent the City’s obligation to make subscription payments arising from the subscription contract. Subscription liabilities are recognized at the subscription commencement date based on the present value of future subscription payments expected to be made during the subscription term. The present value of subscription payments are discounted based on a borrowing rate determined by the City. Transactions between Funds and Component Units Interfund services are accounted for as revenues, expenditures or expenses. Transactions that constitute reimbursements to a fund for expenditures/expenses initially made from it that are properly applicable to another fund, are recorded as expenditures/ expenses in the reimbursing fund and as a reduction of expenditures/expenses in the fund reimbursed. All other interfund transactions, except interfund services and reimbursements, are recorded as transfers. Transactions between the component units and the primary government are accounted for as external transactions. During the year ended September 30, 2023, the TCCDC contributed $4,000,000 to the capital projects fund and $299,845 to the General Fund. Additionally, the TCEDC contributed $445,519 to the General Fund. Compensated Absences Accumulated earned but unused vacation, holiday, compensatory time and sick leave are accrued when incurred in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements. A liability for these amounts is reported in the governmental funds only if they have matured, for example, as a result of employee resignations and retirements. It is the City's policy to permit employees to accumulate earned but unused vacation, compensatory time and sick pay benefits. Eligible employees are reimbursed upon separation from service for accumulated vacation, holiday, sick pay; non-exempt employees are reimbursed for vacation, holiday, compensatory time and sick leave. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and deferred outflows of resources and liabilities and deferred inflows of resources and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual amounts could differ from these estimates. Property Taxes The City’s ad valorem property tax is levied each October 1 on the assessed value listed as of the prior January 1 for all real and certain personal property located within the City. Property taxes attach as an enforceable lien on property as of January 1 after they are levied. The assessed value upon which the fiscal year 2024 levy was based was $7,796,834,161. Taxes are due on October 1 and are delinquent after the following January 31. Current tax collections for the year ended September 30, 2024 were 98.34% of the tax levy. The City is permitted by Article XI, Section 5 of the State of Texas Constitution to levy taxes up to $2.50 per $100 of assessed valuation for general governmental services, including the payment of principal and interest on general obligation long- term debt. The combined tax rate to finance general governmental services including the payment of principal and interest on long-term debt for the year ended September 30, 2024 was $0.64000 per $100 of assessed valuation. The ordinance levying the ad valorem taxes specifies the percentage of the taxes applicable to the General Fund, and Debt Service Fund therefore, ad valorem tax revenues are recorded as revenues in the respective funds. In Texas, countywide central appraisal districts are required to assess all property within the appraisal district on the basis of 100% of its appraised value and are prohibited from applying any assessment ratios. The value of property within the appraisal district must be reviewed every five years; however, the City may, at its own expense, require annual reviews of appraised values. 181 37 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 The City may challenge appraised values established by the appraisal district through various appeals and, if necessary, legal action. Under this legislation, the City continues to set tax rates on City property. However, if the revenues from the effective tax rate times the appraised values, excluding tax rates for bonds and other contractual obligations, adjusted for new improvements, exceeds the property tax revenues from previous year by more than 3%, the City must have an election to approve effective interest rates. Fund Balance The City classifies governmental fund balance in accordance with Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 54, Fund Balance Reporting and Governmental Fund Type Definitions:  Nonspendable fund balance includes fund balance that cannot be spent either because it is not in spendable form or because of legal or contractual constraints. The City had $171,965 and $166,283 in nonspendable fund balance for inventory and prepaid items, respectively, in the General Fund, and $816 in nonspendable fund balance for prepaid items in other governmental funds at September 30, 2024.  Restricted fund balance includes amounts that can be spent only for the specific purposes stipulated by constitution, external resource providers, or through enabling legislation. General fund balance restricted for TIRZ 1 totaled $920,680 as of September 30, 2024. Debt service fund balance restricted for the retirement of funded indebtedness totaled $7,124,759 as of September 30, 2024. Capital projects fund balance restricted for future capital projects totaled $809,584. The Pandemic Response fund included $72 of fund balance restricted for grant activities. At September 30, 2024, fund balance restricted for special revenue fund activities included: Restricted Fund Balance Hotel/motel taxes 3,868,961$ Police forfeitures fund 26,787 Federal seized fund 12,935 Child safety fund 97,499 Storm water utility fund 3,464,731 Court security 337,732 Court technology 35,593 Citizen donations fund 10,894 PID No. 1 855,250 Trinity North Medical 157,590 Juvenile case 218,118 9,086,090$ 182 38 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024  Committed fund balance is established and modified by a resolution from City Council, the City’s highest level of decision-making authority, and can be used only for the specified purposes determined by the Council's resolution. At September 30, 2024, fund balance committed for special revenue fund activities included: Committed Fund Balance Lake parks 2,759,290$ Special events 100,441 Keep the Colony Beautiful 13,926 2,873,657$  Assigned fund balance includes the portion of net resources for which an intended use has been established by the City Council or the City Official authorized to do so by the City Council. Assignments of fund balance are much less formal than commitments and do not require formal action for their imposition or removal. In governmental funds, other than the General Fund, assigned fund balance represents the amount that is not restricted or committed which indicates that resources are, at a minimum, intended to be used for the purpose of that fund but does not meet the criteria to be classified as restricted or committed. The Council has authorized the City Manager to assign fund balance.  Unassigned fund balance is the residual classification for the City's general fund and includes all spendable amounts not contained in the other classifications, as well as negative unassigned fund balance in other governmental funds. Flow Assumptions When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the City’s policy to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. It is the City’s policy to consider restricted fund balance to have been depleted before using any of the components of unrestricted fund balance. Further, when the components of unrestricted fund balance can be used for the same purpose, committed fund balance is depleted first, followed by assigned, then unassigned fund balance. Note 5 - Stewardship, Compliance and Accountability Budgetary Information The City adopts annual appropriated budgets for its General Fund, Debt Service Fund, Lake Parks Fund, Special Events Fund, Hotel/Motel Taxes Fund, Child Safety Fund, and Storm Water Utility Fund. The budgetary comparison schedules have been provided for these funds to demonstrate compliance with the budgets. For the year ended September 30, 2024, expenditures exceeded appropriations in the general fund as follows:  Public works ($66,112)  Public safety ($425,317)  Capital outlay ($620,049)  Debt Service ($502,694) 183 39 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Note 6 - Detailed Notes on All Funds Cash and Investments Custodial Credit Risk. Cash deposits of the City, TCEDC, TCCDC, and TCLFD at September 30, 2024, were entirely secured by FDIC insurance and pledged collateral held by the City’s agent bank. State statutes authorize the City to invest in (1) obligations of the United States or its agencies and instrumentalities; (2) direct obligations of the State of Texas or its agencies; (3) Texas local government investment pools; (4) obligations of states, agencies, counties, cities, and other political subdivisions of any state having been rated as investment quality by a nationally recognized investment rating firm and having received a rating of not less than A or its equivalent; (5) certificates of deposit by state and national banks domiciled in this state that are (a) guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or its successor; or (b) secured by obligations that are described by (1) – (4); (6) and reverse repurchase agreements not to exceed 90 days to stated maturity. Cash and investments as of September 30, 2024 consist of the following: 2024 Cash on hand 5,134$ Deposits with financial institutions 39,180,916 Investment pools and money market mutual funds 128,664,847 167,850,897$ Following are the City’s investments at September 30, 2024, including classification by level, within the fair value hierarchy: Weighted Percent of Average Reported Value Level Total Maturity Investment Pools TexPool 64,184,595$ N/A 99.00% < 60 days TexPool Prime 32,408,367 N/A 49.99% < 60 days Other Investments Money Market BMutual Funds 647,611 Level 1 1.00% < 60 days Total Investments 64,832,206$ 100.00% Primary Government 184 40 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Weighted Percent of Average Reported Value Level Total Maturity Investment Pools TexPool 19,329,857$ N/A 69.31% < 60 days TexPool Prime 2,462,557 N/A 8.83% < 60 days Other Investments Money Market BMutual Funds 8,560,464 Level 1 30.69% < 60 days Total Investments 27,890,321$ 100.00% TCEDC Weighted Percent of Average Reported Value Level Total Maturity Investment Pools TexPool 8,354,580$ N/A 49.39% < 60 days TexPool Prime 906,503 N/A 5.36% < 60 days Other Investments Money Market BMutual Funds 8,560,290 Level 1 50.61% < 60 days Total Investments 16,914,870$ 100.00% Weighted Percent of Average Reported Value Level Total Maturity Other Investments Money Market BMutual Funds 19,027,450$ Level 1 100.00% < 60 days Total Investments 19,027,450$ 100.00% TCCDC TCLDC The City is a voluntary participant in two investment pools: TexPool and TexPool Prime. Each of these pools operate in a manner consistent with the SEC’s Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. Each uses amortized costs rather than market value to report the net position to compute share prices. Accordingly, the value of the City’s position in the pools is the same as the value of the shares in the pool. 185 41 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 The State Comptroller of Public Accounts exercises responsibility over TexPool and TexPool Prime. This oversight includes the ability to significantly influence operations, designation of management, and accountability for fiscal matters. Additionally, the State Comptroller has established an advisory board composed of both participants in TexPool and other persons who do not have a business relationship with TexPool. Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in market interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. Generally, the longer the maturity of an investment, the greater the sensitivity of its fair value to changes in market interest rates. One of the ways that the City manages its exposure to interest rate risk is by investing mainly in investment pools which purchase a combination of shorter term investments with an average maturity of less than 60 days thus reducing the interest rate risk. The City monitors the interest rate risk inherent in its portfolio by measuring the weighted average maturity of its portfolio. The City has no specific limitations with respect to this metric. As of September 30, 2024 the City did not invest in any securities which are highly sensitive to interest rate fluctuations. Credit Risk. State law and City policy limit investments in local government investment pools to those rated no lower than AAA or an equivalent rating by at least one nationally recognized rating service. As of September 30, 2024, the City’s investments in TexPool and TexPool Prime were both rated AAAm by Standard & Poor’s. Concentration of Credit Risk. Statutes and the City’s investment policy limits the investment portfolio by the following: Maximum Maximum Maximum Percentage Investment in Maturity of Portfolio One Issuer U.S. Government securities 5 Years 100% None State of Texas 5 Years 25% None States, Agencies, Counties, Cities and Other 5 Years 25% None Repurchase Agreements 90 Days 100% None Certificates of Deposit 5 Years 25% None Commercial Paper 270 Days 25% None No-Load Money Market Mutual Funds 90 Days 25% None Eligible Investment Pools 90 Days 100% None Authorized Investment Type 186 42 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Capital Assets A summary of changes in capital assets follows: (Restated) Beginning Ending Balance Additions Transfers Retirements Balance Governmental activities Capital assets, not being depreciated Land 7,995,486$ 4,000$ -$ -$ 7,999,486$ Rights-of-way 25,571,036 - - - 25,571,036 Construction in progress 17,894,691 18,838,534 (2,267,376) - 34,465,849 Total assets not being depreciated 51,461,213 18,842,534 (2,267,376) - 68,036,371 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings 46,946,115 53,136 143,670 - 47,142,921 Improvements other than buildings 21,417,151 855,064 - - 22,272,215 Swimming pool 1,839,255 - - - 1,839,255 Machinery and equipment 20,787,717 1,612,454 2,123,706 (15,448) 24,508,429 Infrastructure 301,840,172 5,300,510 - (88,311) 307,052,371 Total capital assets being depreciated 392,830,410 7,821,164 2,267,376 (103,759) 402,815,191 Less accumulated depreciation Buildings 15,216,964 1,505,463 - - 16,722,427 Improvements other than buildings 10,933,593 1,095,281 - - 12,028,874 Swimming pool 1,363,554 64,571 - - 1,428,125 Machinery and equipment 13,221,758 3,440,232 - (15,448) 16,646,542 Infrastructure 134,342,876 8,177,226 - (88,311) 142,431,791 Total accumulated depreciation 175,078,745 14,282,773 - (103,759) 189,257,759 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 217,751,665 (6,461,609) 2,267,376 - 213,557,432 Right to use leased assets, being amortized Machinery and equipment 1,265,639 205,487 - (149,975) 1,321,151 Less accumulated amortization Machinery and equipment 412,812 146,999 - (144,613) 415,198 Total right to use leased assets being amortized, net 852,827 58,488 - (5,362) 905,953 Right to use SBITA assets, being amortized 360,919 53,051 - - 413,970 Less accumulated amortization 95,631 105,915 - - 201,546 Net right to use SBITA assets 265,288 (52,864) - - 212,424 Total leased and subscription IT assets, net 1,118,115 5,624 - (5,362) 1,118,377 Governmental activities capital assets, net 270,330,993$ 12,386,549$ -$ (5,362)$ 282,712,180$ 187 43 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 (Restated) Beginning Ending Balance Additions Transfers Retirements Balance Business-type activities Capital assets, not being depreciated Land 3,273,473$ -$ -$ -$ 3,273,473$ Construction in progress 3,665,293 2,333,361 (60,991) - 5,937,663 Total assets not being depreciated 6,938,766 2,333,361 (60,991) - 9,211,136 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings 13,214,803 6,500 - - 13,221,303 Water system 95,657,772 2,153,112 - - 97,810,884 Sanitary system 97,787,570 1,850,590 - - 99,638,160 Drainage system 1,684,364 - - - 1,684,364 Machinery and equipment 5,174,240 824,540 60,991 - 6,059,771 Infrastructure 16,615,671 - - - 16,615,671 Total capital assets being depreciated 230,134,420 4,834,742 60,991 - 235,030,153 Less accumulated depreciation Buildings 814,650 286,984 - - 1,101,634 Water system 33,916,556 2,714,114 - - 36,630,670 Sanitary system 31,825,751 2,900,065 - - 34,725,816 Drainage system 1,616,559 42,109 - - 1,658,668 Machinery and equipment 3,593,871 740,490 - - 4,334,361 Infrastructure 9,857,153 485,592 - - 10,342,745 Total accumulated depreciation 81,624,540 7,169,354 - - 88,793,894 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 148,509,880 (2,334,612) 60,991 - 146,236,259 Business activities capital assets, net 155,448,646$ (1,251)$ -$ -$ 155,447,395$ Beginning Ending Balance Additions Transfers Retirements Balance TCEDC Capital assets, not being depreciated Land 6,355,178$ -$ -$ -$ 6,355,178$ Construction in progress 291,735 445,959 - - 737,694 Total assets not being depreciated 6,646,913 445,959 - - 7,092,872 Capital assets, being depreciated: Vehicles 186,414 - - - 186,414 Total capital assets being depreciated 186,414 - - - 186,414 Less accumulated depreciation Vehicles 6,311 31,179 - - 37,490 Total accumulated depreciation 6,311 31,179 - - 37,490 Total capital assets being depreciated, net 180,103 (31,179) - - 148,924 TCEDC capital assets, net 6,827,016$ 414,780$ -$ -$ 7,241,796$ Beginning Ending Balance Additions Transfers Retirements Balance TCLDC Capital assets, not being depreciated Land 22,321,911$ -$ -$ -$ 22,321,911$ Total assets not being depreciated 22,321,911 - - - 22,321,911 TCLDC capital assets, net 22,321,911$ -$ -$ -$ 22,321,911$ 188 44 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Depreciation and amortization expense was charged to functions/programs of the primary government as follows: Governmental activities General government 6,395,411$ Public safety 2,029,473 Public works 5,048,826 Culture and recreation 1,061,977 Total depreciation/amortization expense - Governmental activities 14,535,687$ Business-type activities Water and sewer 7,169,354$ Total depreciation/amortization expense - Business-type activities 7,169,354$ Lessee Activities The City entered into various lease agreements as lessee for the use of buildings, machinery and equipment, and infrastructure. As of September 30, 2024, the value of the lease liability was $828,236. The City is required to make monthly or annual principal and interest payments through November 2028. The lease liability was valued using a discount rate ranging from 0.25% to 2.70% as determined by the City’s management based on the City’s estimated incremental borrowing rate. Lessor Activities The City has accrued a receivable for one land lease and two infrastructure leases. The remaining receivable for these leases was $5,657,273 for the year ended September 30, 2024. Deferred inflows related to these leases were $5,431,874 as of September 30, 2024. The interest rate on the leases ranged from 0.28% – 5.71%. Final receipt is expected in fiscal year 2067. The agreements call for payments that are partially or completely variable and therefore were not included in lease receivable or deferred inflow of resources for leases. These variable payments are a result of the underlying lease measured not on a fixed rate, but rather variable due to the underlying payments derived from a percentage of revenue. A total of $276,934 was recognized as revenue from these variable payments for the year ended September 30, 2024. Subscription IT Activities As of September 30, 2024, the value of the SBITA liability was $209,568. The City is required to make annual principal and interest payments through November 2027. The SBITA liability was valued using a discount rate ranging from 2.426% to 3.495% as determined by the City’s management based on the City’s estimated incremental borrowing rate. Interfund Transfers The composition of interfund transfers in/out as of September 30, 2024, is as follows: Fund Transfers In Transfers Out Purpose General -$ 5,444,000$ Funding for capital projects, special events, and programs Other Governmental 1,454,000 410,000 Funding for capital projects, special events, and programs Water and Sewer 4,400,000 - Funding for capital projects 5,854,000$ 5,854,000$ 189 45 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Long-term Obligations Long-term obligations of the City’s governmental activities consist of general obligation bonds, certificates of obligation, financed purchases, lease liabilities, and SBITA liabilities. Sources of retirement of general obligation bond and certificates of obligation are provided from ad valorem tax. Governmental activities long-term obligations are paid by the debt service fund, general fund, and capital projects fund. Long-term obligations of the City’s business-type activities consist of general obligation bonds and certificates of obligation. Business-type activities long-term obligations are serviced by revenue from the Water and Sewer and Storm Drainage systems. Compensated absences, net pension liability and total OPEB liability are paid from the fund out of which an employee is regularly paid, primarily the General Fund, Water and Sewer Fund, Storm Drainage Fund and TCEDC. The following is a summary of changes in long-term obligations for the year ended September 30, 2024: (Restated) Beginning Transfers/ Ending Due Within Balance Additions Retirements Balance One Year Governmental activities Certificates of obligation 52,291,100$ -$ (2,898,650)$ 49,392,450$ 2,902,400$ General obligation bonds 8,349,797 - (1,785,587) 6,564,210 1,485,391 Financed purchases 6,480,676 - (906,304) 5,574,372 672,773 Bond premiums/discounts (net) 5,438,485 - (1,003,560) 4,434,925 - Lease obligation 859,803 205,487 (237,054) 828,236 200,572 SBITA obligation 273,857 53,051 (117,340) 209,568 103,749 Net pension liability 18,150,049 - (4,150,341) 13,999,708 - Total OPEB liability 808,305 63,881 - 872,186 22,801 Compensated absences 4,675,980 4,768,352 (4,820,921) 4,623,411 4,577,177 Total governmental activities 97,328,052$ 5,090,771$ (15,919,757)$ 86,499,066$ 9,964,863$ Business-type activities Certificates of obligation 48,538,900$ -$ (2,841,350)$ 45,697,550$ 2,907,600$ General obligation bonds 7,860,203 - (3,094,413) 4,765,790 1,729,609 Bond premiums/discounts (net) 4,360,388 - (369,784) 3,990,604 - Net pension liability 2,418,910 - (170,532) 2,248,378 - Total OPEB liability 110,223 29,852 - 140,075 3,662 Compensated absences 488,798 772,007 (771,157) 489,648 484,038 Total business type activities 63,777,422 801,859 (7,247,236) 57,332,045 5,124,909 Primary government 161,105,474$ 5,892,630$ (23,166,993)$ 143,831,111$ 15,089,772$ Component Units Revenue bonds 195,395,000$ -$ (4,575,000)$ 190,820,000$ 4,900,000$ Bond premiums/discounts (net) (2,706,627) - 136,091 (2,570,536) - Net pension liability - 221,341 - 221,341 - Total OPEB liability - 13,789 - 13,789 - Compensated absences 60,211 79,325 (87,326) 52,210 51,612 192,748,584$ 314,455$ (4,526,235)$ 188,536,804$ 4,951,612$ 190 46 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 The following is a schedule of the City’s outstanding bonds: Governmental Business Type Component Activities Activities Units Outstanding Outstanding Outstanding Certificates of Obligation Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2013, 2.00% to 4.375%, maturing in annual installments of $155,000 to $675,000 through 2033. 1,125,000$ -$ -$ Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2014, 3.00% to 6.00%, maturing in annual installments of $510,000 to $1,550,000 through 2035. 2,004,800 12,315,200 - Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2015, 3.00% to 4.00%, maturing in annual installments of $470,000 to $690,000 through 2035. - 6,580,000 - Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2016, 3.00% to 4.00%, maturing in annual installments of $685,000 to $1,025,000 through 2037. 7,766,500 3,328,500 - Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2018, 3.00% to 4.00%, maturing in annual installments of $555,000 to $850,000 through 2038. 8,500,500 944,500 - Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2019, 3.00% to 5.00%, maturing in annual installments of $845,000 to $1,095,000 through 2039. 8,754,400 5,365,600 - Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2020, 3.00% to 5.00%, maturing in annual installments of $252,850 to $761,813 through 2040. 2,903,750 8,711,250 - Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2021, 2.00% to 5.00%, maturing in annual installments of $290,000 to $540,000 through 2040. 6,790,500 754,500 - Combination Tax and Surplus Revenue Certificates of Obligation, Series 2022, 4.00% to 5.00%, maturing in annual installments of $475,000 to $1,335,000 through 2039. 11,547,000 7,698,000 - 49,392,450 45,697,550 - General Obligation Bonds General Obligation Refunding Bonds, Series 2014, 2.00% to 5.00%, maturing in annual installments of $55,000 to $1,535,000 through 2026. 514,250 2,510,750 General Obligation Refunding Bonds, Series 2015, 3.00% to 4.00%, maturing in annual installments of $840,000 to $1,715,000 through 2027. 1,941,400 913,600 General Obligation Refunding Bonds, Series 2020, 3.00% to 4.00%, maturing in annual installments of $806,446 to $263,304 through 2030. 4,108,560 1,341,440 6,564,210 4,765,790 - 191 47 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Governmental Business Type Component Activities Activities Units Outstanding Outstanding Outstanding Revenue Bonds Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 (Infrastructure Bonds), 4.50% to 7.25%, maturing in annual installments of $195,000 to $2,770,000 through 2042. - - 27,070,000 Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 (Infrastructure Bonds), 4.50% to 7.25%, maturing in annual installments of $195,000 to $2,770,000 through 2042. - - 27,070,000 Sales Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 (Infrastructure Bonds), 5.00% to 7.625%, maturing in annual installments through 2042. - - 14,705,000 Sales Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 (Infrastructure Bonds), 2.594% to 4.881%, maturing in annual installments through 2047. - - 100,765,000 Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Series 2017 (Infrastructure Bonds), 3.520%, maturing in annual installments through 2032 - - 4,245,000 Tax Increment Contract Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2021, 3.580%, maturing in annual installments through 2034. - - 16,965,000 - - 190,820,000 55,956,660$ 50,463,340$ 190,820,000$ Nebraska Furniture Mart During March 2012, the TCEDC, TCCDC and TCLDC individually entered into a pledge agreement where the consideration of future sales tax revenue from the tax increment reinvestment zone would be used to repay debt issued by the component units to provide funding for the Nebraska Furniture Mart Texas project. This pledge was effectively an incentive agreement to secure the development of Nebraska Furniture Mart, through NFM Services, within the City of The Colony. TCEDC and TCCDC have each pledged a portion of their future sales tax revenues to repay $29,580,000 of sales tax revenue bond series 2013 that each corporation issued in February 2013 to finance the acquisition of land and cost of construction and infrastructure associated with the Nebraska Furniture Mart Texas project. Total principal and interest remaining on each issuance is approximately $53.2 million as of September 30, 2024. Interest and principal paid and incremental sales tax revenues recognized were $2,422,255 and $4,573,540, respectively, for both TCCDC and TCEDC with regards to each corporation’s 2013 bond series during the year ended September 30, 2024. TCLDC has pledged a portion of its future sales tax revenues to repay $142,080,000 of sales tax incremental contract revenue bonds that the Corporation issued in February 2013 to finance the acquisition of land and cost of construction and infrastructure associated with the Nebraska Furniture Mart Texas project. Total principal and interest remaining on these bonds is approximately $208.5 million as of September 30, 2024. Interest and principal paid and incremental sales tax revenues recognized were $9,613,787 and $8,841,724, respectively, during the year ended September 30, 2024. 192 48 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Annual Requirements to Retire Bond Obligations The annual requirements to retire general long-term debt, including interest, as of September 30, 2024 are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending September 30 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2025 2,902,400$ 1,876,646$ 4,779,046$ 2,907,600$ 1,759,067$ 4,666,667$ 2026 3,043,500 1,742,726 4,786,226 2,916,500 1,626,912 4,543,412 2027 3,167,350 1,604,833 4,772,183 3,027,650 1,503,154 4,530,804 2028 3,041,000 1,480,501 4,521,501 3,039,000 1,389,280 4,428,280 2029 2,942,600 1,347,308 4,289,908 3,137,400 1,270,505 4,407,905 2030-2034 15,570,550 4,863,876 20,434,426 17,034,450 4,441,221 21,475,671 2035-2039 14,896,300 1,967,613 16,863,913 11,048,700 1,505,868 12,554,568 2040 3,828,750 209,460 4,038,210 2,586,250 151,640 2,737,890 Total 49,392,450$ 15,092,963$ 64,485,413$ 45,697,550$ 13,647,647$ 59,345,197$ Business-Type Activities Certificates of Obligation Governmental Activities Fiscal Year Ending September 30 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2025 1,485,391$ 279,098$ 1,764,489$ 1,729,609$ 169,803$ 1,899,412$ 2026 1,540,196 222,474 1,762,670 1,784,804 113,976 1,898,780 2027 1,333,570 163,603 1,497,173 531,430 56,297 587,727 2028 701,094 110,253 811,347 228,906 35,997 264,903 2029 731,248 75,198 806,446 238,752 24,552 263,304 2030 772,711 38,636 811,347 252,289 12,614 264,903 Total 6,564,210$ 889,262$ 7,453,472$ 4,765,790$ 413,239$ 5,179,029$ General Obligation Bonds Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Fiscal Year Ending September 30 Principal Interest Total 2025 4,900,000$ 10,319,002$ 15,219,002$ 2026 5,255,000 10,091,049 15,346,049 2027 5,620,000 9,842,166 15,462,166 2028 6,005,000 9,571,383 15,576,383 2029 6,425,000 9,276,897 15,701,897 2030-2034 38,220,000 40,878,004 79,098,004 2035-2039 43,390,000 29,517,228 72,907,228 2040-2044 52,405,000 14,344,873 66,749,873 2045-2047 28,600,000 2,894,433 31,494,433 Total 190,820,000$ 136,735,035$ 327,555,035$ Revenue Bonds Component Units 193 49 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Financed Purchases During 2015, the City entered into a financed purchase agreement of $1,641,970 with principal and interest from 2.63% to 3.29% being paid through fiscal year 2024. During 2023, the City entered into a financed purchase agreement of $6,969,000 with principal and interest of 1.0% being paid through fiscal year 2032. The agreement requires annual payments of $728,517. The City entered into the agreement to acquire land and building. The Capital Projects fund has typically been used to liquidate the liability. The annual requirements to retire the financed purchase, including interest, as of September 30, 2024 are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending September 30 Principal Interest Total 2025 672,773$ 55,744$ 728,517$ 2026 679,500 49,016 728,516 2027 686,295 42,221 728,516 2028 693,158 35,358 728,516 2029 700,090 28,426 728,516 2030-2032 2,142,556 42,994 2,185,550 Total 5,574,372$ 253,759$ 5,828,131$ Financed Purchase Governmental Activities Lease Liability The annual requirements to retire lease obligations, including interest, as of September 30, 2024 are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending September 30 Principal Interest Total 2025 200,572$ 17,901$ 218,473$ 2026 195,616 13,587 209,203 2027 198,152 9,197 207,349 2028 202,654 4,695 207,349 2029 31,242 83 31,325 Total 828,236$ 45,463$ 873,699$ Lease Liability Governmental Activities 194 50 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 SBITA Liability The annual requirements to retire SBITA obligations, including interest, as of September 30, 2024 are as follows: Fiscal Year Ending September 30 Principal Interest Total 2025 103,749$ 6,219$ 109,968$ 2026 86,983 3,141 90,124 2027 18,836 540 19,376 Total 209,568$ 9,900$ 219,468$ SBITA Liability Governmental Activities Note 7 - Defined Benefit Pension Plan Plan Description The City participates as one of 936 plans in the nontraditional, joint contributory, hybrid defined benefit pension plan administered by the Texas Municipal Retirement System (TMRS). TMRS is an agency created by the State of Texas and administered in accordance with the TMRS Act, Subtitle G, Title 8, Texas Government Code (the TMRS Act) as an agent multiple-employer retirement system for municipal employees in the State of Texas. The TMRS Act places the general administration and management of the System with a six-member Board of Trustees. Although the Governor, with the advice and consent of the Senate, appoints the Board, TMRS is not fiscally dependent on the State of Texas. TMRS’s defined benefit pension plan is a tax-qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. TMRS issues a publicly available annual comprehensive financial report (ACFR) that can be obtained at www.tmrs.com. 195 51 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 All eligible employees of the City are required to participate in TMRS. Benefits Provided TMRS provides retirement, disability, and death benefits. Benefit provisions are adopted by the governing body of the City, within the options available in the state statutes governing TMRS. At retirement, the benefit is calculated as if the sum of the employee’s contributions, with interest, and the city-financed monetary credits with interest were used to purchase an annuity. Members may choose to receive their retirement benefit in one of seven payments options. Members may also choose to receive a portion of their benefit as a Partial Lump Sum Distribution in an amount equal to 12, 24, or 36 monthly payments, which cannot exceed 75% of the member’s deposits and interest. The plan provisions are adopted by the governing body of each city, within the options available in the state statutes governing TMRS. The City has elected that members can retire at age 60 and above with 5 or more years of service or with 20 years of service regardless of age. Members may work for more than one TMRS city during their career. If a member is vested in one TMRS city, he or she is immediately vested upon employment with another TMRS city. Similarly, once a member has met the eligibility requirements for retirement in a TMRS city, he or she is eligible in other TMRS cities as well. At the December 31, 2022 valuation and measurement date, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms: Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 252 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 267 Active employees 412 Total 931 Contributions The contribution rates for employees in TMRS are either 5%, 6%, or 7% of employee gross earnings, and the city matching percentages are either 100%, 150%, or 200%, both as adopted by the governing body of the city. Under the state law governing TMRS, the contribution rate for each city is determined annually by the actuary, using the Entry Age Normal (EAN) actuarial cost method. The actuarially determined rate is the estimated amount necessary to finance the cost of benefits earned by employees during the year, with an additional amount to finance any unfunded accrued liability. Employees for the City were required to contribute 7% of their annual gross earnings during the fiscal year. The contribution rates for the City were 13.45% and 13.75% in calendar years 2023 and 2024, respectively. The City’s contributions to TMRS for the year ended September 30, 2024, were $4,934,490, and were equal to the required contributions. Net Pension Liability The City’s Net Pension Liability (NPL) was measured as of December 31, 2023, and the Total Pension Liability (TPL) used to calculate the NPL was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. Actuarial assumptions: The Total Pension Liability in the December 31, 2023 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions: Inflation 2.50% Overall payroll growth 3.60% to 11.85% including inflation Investment rate of return 6.75% 196 52 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Salary increases are based on a service-related table. Mortality rates for active members are based on the PUB(10) mortality tables with the Public Safety table used for males and the General Employee table used for females. Mortality rates for healthy retirees and beneficiaries are based on the Gender-distinct 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas mortality tables. The rates for actives, healthy retirees and beneficiaries are projected on a fully generational basis by Scale UMP to account for future mortality improvements. For disabled annuitants, the same mortality tables for healthy retirees is used with a 4-year set-forward for males and a 3-year set-forward for females. In addition, a 3.5% and 3.0% minimum mortality rate is applied, for males and females respectively, to reflect the impairment for younger members who become disabled. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by Scale UMP to account for future mortality improvements subject to the floor. The actuarial assumptions were developed primarily from the actuarial investigation of the experience of TMRS as of December 31, 2022. The assumptions were adopted in 2023 and first used in the December 31, 2023 actuarial valuation. Plan assets are managed on a total return basis with an emphasis on both capital appreciation as well as the production of income in order to satisfy the short-term and long-term funding needs of TMRS. The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method in which best estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. In determining their best estimate of a recommended investment return assumption under the various alternative asset allocation portfolios, GRS focused on the area between (1) arithmetic mean (aggressive) without an adjustment for time (conservative) and (2) the geometric mean (conservative) with an adjustment for time (aggressive). The target allocation and best estimates of real rates of return for each major asset class in fiscal year 2024 are summarized in the following table: Long-Term Expected Real Rate Target of Return Allocation (Arithmetic) Global Public Equity 35.00% 6.70% Core Fixed Income 6.00% 4.70% Non-Core Fixed Income 20.00% 8.00% Other Public and Private Markets 12.00% 8.00% Real Estate 12.00% 7.60% Hedge Funds 5.00% 6.40% Private Equity 10.00% 11.60% Total 100.00% Asset Class Discount Rate: The discount rate used to measure the Total Pension Liability was 6.75%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that employee and employer contributions will be made at the rates specified in statute. Based on that assumption, the pension plan’s Fiduciary Net Position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current active and inactive employees. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the Total Pension Liability. 197 53 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Changes in the Net Pension Liability Plan Net Pension Total Pension Fiduciary Liability/ Liability Net Position (Asset) Entity-Wide (a) (b) (a) - (b) Balance at 12/31/2022 130,723,102$ 110,154,143$ 20,568,959$ Changes for the year: Service cost 5,610,086 - 5,610,086 Interest 8,822,421 - 8,822,421 Change in benefit terms - - - Difference between expected and actual experience 1,273,565 - 1,273,565 Change in assumptions (354,399) - (354,399) Contributions - employer - 4,450,840 (4,450,840) Contributions - employee - 2,315,788 (2,315,788) Net investment income - 12,766,249 (12,766,249) Benefit payments, including refunds of contributions (5,651,226) (5,651,226) - Administrative expense - (81,107) 81,107 Other changes - (565) 565 Net changes 9,700,447 13,799,979 (4,099,532) Balance at 12/31/2023 140,423,549$ 123,954,122$ 16,469,427$ Plan Net Pension Total Pension Fiduciary Liability/ Liability Net Position (Asset) Primary Government (a) (b) (a) - (b) Balance at 12/31/2022 130,723,102$ 110,154,143$ 20,568,959$ Changes for the year: Service cost 5,534,350 - 5,534,350 Interest 6,938,556 - 6,938,556 Change in benefit terms - - - Difference between expected and actual experience 1,256,372 - 1,256,372 Change in assumptions (349,615) - (349,615) Contributions - employer - 4,390,754 (4,390,754) Contributions - employee - 2,284,525 (2,284,525) Net investment income - 11,105,826 (11,105,826) Benefit payments, including refunds of contributions (5,574,934) (5,574,934) - Administrative expense - (80,012) 80,012 Other changes - (557) 557 Net changes 7,804,729 12,125,602 (4,320,873) Balance at 12/31/2022 138,527,831$ 122,279,745$ 16,248,086$ Increase (Decrease) Increase (Decrease) 198 54 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Plan Net Pension Total Pension Fiduciary Liability/ Liability Net Position (Asset) Component Units (a) (b) (a) - (b) Balance at 12/31/2021 -$ -$ -$ Changes for the year: Service cost 75,736 - 75,736 Interest 1,883,865 - 1,883,865 Change in benefit terms - - - Difference between expected and actual experience 17,193 - 17,193 Change in assumptions (4,784) - (4,784) Contributions - employer - 60,086 (60,086) Contributions - employee - 31,263 (31,263) Net investment income - 1,660,423 (1,660,423) Benefit payments, including refunds of contributions (76,292) (76,292) - Administrative expense - (1,095) 1,095 Other changes - (8) 8 Net changes 1,895,718 1,674,377 221,341 Balance at 12/31/2022 1,895,718$ 1,674,377$ 221,341$ Increase (Decrease) Sensitivity of the net pension liability to changes in the discount rate: The following presents the net pension liability of the City, calculated using the discount rate of 6.75% as well as what the City’s net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage-point lower (5.75%) or 1-percentage-point higher (7.75%) than the current rate: 1% Decrease in 1% Increase in Discount Rate Discount Rate Discount Rate (5.75%) (6.75%) (7.75%) City's net pension liability (asset) 36,358,636$ 16,469,427$ 98,082$ Reported by Governmental Activities 30,906,375 13,999,708 83,374 Reported by Business-Type Activities 4,963,619 2,248,378 13,390 Reported by Component Units 488,642 221,341 1,318 36,358,636$ 16,469,427$ 98,082$ Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position: Detailed information about the pension plan’s Fiduciary Net Position is available in a separately-issued TMRS financial report. That report may be obtained on the Internet at www.tmrs.com. Pension Expense and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions For the year ended September 30, 2024, the City recognized pension expense of $4,937,617. 199 55 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 At September 30, 2024, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Outflows of Inflows of Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Resources Resources Resources Resources Differences between expected 1,388,514$ -$ 1,369,769$ -$ 18,745$ -$ and actual economic experience Changes in actuarial assumptions - 278,347 - 274,606 - 3,741 Difference between projected 2,915,427 - 2,876,069 - 39,358 - and actual investment earnings Contributions subsequent to the 3,751,751 - 3,701,589 - 50,162 - measurement date Total 8,055,692$ 278,347$ 7,947,427$ 274,606$ 108,265$ 3,741$ Entity-Wide Primary Government Component Units $3,751,751 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability for the year ending September 30, 2025. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year Ended Component September 30: Entity-Wide Primary Govt Units 2025 1,236,198$ 1,219,504$ 16,694$ 2026 1,256,651 1,239,681 16,970 2027 2,468,731 2,435,393 33,338 2028 (935,986) (923,346) (12,640) 4,025,594$ 3,971,232$ 54,362$ Note 8 - Other Post Employment Benefits Plan Description The City also participates in a single employer, defined benefit group-term life insurance plan known as the Supplemental Death Benefits Fund (SDBF). This is a voluntary program in which participating member cities may elect, by ordinance, to provide group-term life insurance coverage (Supplemental Death Benefits) for their active members, including or not including retirees. 200 56 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Benefits Provided The death benefit for active employees provides a lump-sum payment approximately equal to the employee’s annual salary (calculated based on the employee’s actual earnings for the 12-month period preceding the month of death). The death benefit for retirees is considered an other postemployment benefit (OPEB) and is a fixed amount of $7,500. As the SDBF covers both active and retiree employees, with no segregation of assets, the SDBF is considered to be an unfunded OPEB plan. Texas Local Government Code Section 177.001 assigns the authority to establish and amend benefit provisions to the City Council. At the December 31, 2023 valuation and measurement date, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms: Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 171 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 43 Active employees 412 Total 626 Contributions The City contributes to the SDBF program at a contractually required rate. An annual actuarial valuation is performed, and the contractual rate is equal to the cost of providing one-year term life insurance. The premium rate is expressed as a percentage of the covered payroll of members employed by the participating employer. There is a one-year delay between the actuarial valuation that serves as the basis for the employer contribution rate and the calendar year when the rate goes into effect. The SDBF program is voluntary and employers can cease participation by adopting an ordinance before November 1 of any year to be effective the following January 1. Therefore, the funding policy of the program is to ensure that adequate resources are available to meet all insurance benefit payments for the upcoming year. It is not the intent of the funding policy to pre-fund retiree term life insurance during employees’ entire careers. The City’s contribution, which equaled the required contribution, was as follows for the year ended September 30: 2024 Employer rate 0.24% Employer contributions 26,463$ Actuarial Assumptions The total OPEB liability in the December 31, 2023 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions: Inflation 2.5% Salary increases 3.60% to 11.85%, including inflation Discount rate 3.77% Mortality rates for service retirees were based on the 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis with scale UMP. Mortality rates for disabled retirees were based on the 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables with a 4 year set- forward for males and a 3 year set-forward for females. In addition, a 3.5% and 3% minimum mortality rate will be applied to reflect the impairment for younger members who become disabled for males and females, respectively. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by Scale UMP to account for future mortality improvements subject to the floor. Actuarial assumptions used in the December 31, 2023 valuation were based on the results of actuarial experience studies. The experience study in TMRS was for the period ending December 31, 2022. 201 57 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 The SDBF program is treated as an unfunded OPEB plan because the SDBF trust covers both actives and retirees and the assets are not segregated for these groups. A discount rate of 3.77% was based on the Fidelity Index’s 20-Year Municipal GO AA Index as of December 31, 2023. OPEB Liability, OPEB Expense, and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to OPEB At September 30, 2024, the City reported a total OPEB liability of $1,026,050 measured at December 31, 2023. For the year ended September 30, 2024, the City recognized OPEB expense of $51,551. As of December 31, 2023, the discount rate used in the development of the total OPEB liability was 3.77% compared to 4.05% as of December 31, 2022. Changes in the total OPEB liability for the measurement year ended December 31, 2023 are as follows: Primary Component Changes in Total OPEB Liability Entity-Wide Government Units Balance at December 31, 2022 918,528$ 918,528$ -$ Changes for the year: Service cost 39,694 26,821 12,873 Interest on total OPEB liability 37,468 36,962 506 Changes of benefit terms - - - Differences between expected and 6,021 5,940 81 actual experience Effect of assumption changes or inputs 50,802 50,116 686 Benefit payments* (26,463) (26,106) (357) Balance as of December 31, 2023 1,026,050$ 1,012,261$ 13,789$ Total OPEB Liability *Due to the SDBF being considered an unfunded OPEB plan under GASB 75, benefit payments are treated as being equal to the employer’s yearly contributions for retirees. Discount Rate Sensitivity Analysis The following presents the total OPEB liability of the City, calculated using the discount rate of 3.77%, as well as what the City’s total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 percentage point lower (2.77%) or 1 percentage point higher (4.77%) than the current rate. 1% Decrease in 1% Increase in Discount Rate Discount Rate Discount Rate (2.77%) (3.77%) (4.77%) City's total OPEB liability 1,225,813$ 1,026,050$ 868,285$ Reported by Governmental Activities 1,041,993 872,186 738,079 Reported by Business-Type Activities 167,346 140,075 118,537 Reported by Component Units 16,474 13,789 11,669 1,225,813$ 1,026,050$ 868,285$ 202 58 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 At December 31, 2023, the City reported its deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Outflows of Inflows of Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Resources Resources Resources Resources Differences between expected 5,139$ 68,631$ 5,070$ 67,704$ 69$ 927$ and actual economic experience Changes in actuarial assumptions 180,894 341,005 178,453 336,427 2,441 4,578 Contributions subsequent to the 20,109 - 19,849 - 260 - measurement date Total 206,142$ 409,636$ 203,372$ 404,131$ 2,770$ 5,505$ Entity-Wide Primary Government Component Units Deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB resulting from contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the total OPEB liability for the year ended September 30, 2025 in the amount of $20,109. The other net amounts of the employer’s balances of deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to OPEB, excluding contributions made subsequent to the measurement date, will be recognized in OPEB expense as follows: Year Ended Primary Component September 30: Entity-Wide Government Units 2025 (30,040)$ (29,815)$ (225)$ 2026 (28,820) (28,567) (253) 2027 (50,378) (50,091) (287) 2028 (68,092) (67,735) (357) 2029 (53,170) (52,770) (400) Thereafter 6,897 7,117 (220) (223,603)$ (221,861)$ (1,742)$ Note 9 - Risk Management The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts, theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. During fiscal year 2024, the City purchased commercial insurance to cover these liabilities. Additionally, the City purchases commercial insurance to cover employee health benefits. There were no significant reductions in coverage in the past fiscal year and there were no settlements exceeding insurance coverage in the past three years. Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies The City participates in grant programs which are governed by various rules and regulations of the grantor agencies. Costs charged to the respective grant programs are subject to audit and adjustment by the grantor agencies; therefore, to the extent that the City has not complied with the rules and regulations governing the grants, refunds of any money received may be required and the collectability of any related receivable may be impaired. In the opinion of the City, there are no significant contingent liabilities relating to compliance with the rules and regulations governing the respective grants; therefore, no provision has been recorded in the accompanying basic financial statements for such contingencies. Estimated costs to complete significant construction projects in progress at year-end totaled approximately $10,668,728. 203 59 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Note 11 - Deferred Compensation Plan The City participates in a deferred compensation plan, which falls under Internal Revenue Code Section 457. Virtually all employees are eligible to participate in the plan. The deferred compensation plan allows the deferral of individual federal income taxes until funds are withdrawn. Funds may be withdrawn at termination, retirement, death or unforeseeable emergency. Employees may contribute a maximum of 100% of compensation included in gross income or $15,500 whichever is less. As a result of legislative changes, all amounts of compensation deferred, all property and rights purchased, and all income, property or rights are (until paid or made available to the employee or other beneficiary) held in trust for the exclusive benefit of the participants and their beneficiaries, whereas, prior to these legislative changes, these amounts were solely the property and rights of the City subject only to the claims of the City’s general creditors. As a result, at September 30, 2024, the deferred compensation plan is not reported in the City’s financial statements. Note 12 - Tax Abatements The City enters into economic development agreements authorized under Chapter 380 of the Texas Local Government Code. These agreements are planning tools designed to stimulate economic activity, redevelopment, community improvement, and provide a return on investment for the community. These programs abate or rebate property and/or sales taxes and may include other incentive payments such as fee reductions or construction costs reimbursements. Economic development agreements are considered on a case by case basis by the City Council and generally contain recapture provisions, which may require repayment or termination if recipients do not meet the required provisions of the economic incentives. Chapter 380 of the Texas Local Government Code allows the City to provide grants for the purpose of promoting local economic development. These grants are based on a percentage of property and/or sales tax received by the City. The City had the following agreements for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024:  Per the Grandscape, William Sonoma, and Top Golf TIF agreement for commercial development of 433 undeveloped acres, 100% of the property tax collections from the TIRZ projects and 90% of sales tax collections from TIRZ businesses were to be abated.  There was an agreement for Tribute properties to develop a 1,200-acre residential and golf community within the City under which 50% of property taxes was agreed to be abated.  Per the Tribute TIF agreement to fund water storage tank and construction of fire station, and improve roadways, marina park and entertainment district, 55% of property taxes from development limited to total property taxes less the agreement stated above was agreed to be abated. During the year ended September 30, 2024, the City abated $13,998,530 in property taxes and $13,169,444 in sales taxes. 204 60 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Note 13 - Correction of an Error in Previously Issued Financial Statements During the year ended September 30, 2024, the City determined that there were certain errors in amounts previously reported in the 2023 financial statements resulting in a restatement of the beginning net position and fund balance. The corrections consist of the following:  (A) The City identified certain accounts payable that had been recorded for a number of years without clearing. Accordingly, accounts payable was overstated by $136,798. The effect of this correction is shown in Column A below.  (B) The City identified discrepancies between its fixed asset subledger and the financial statements. Additionally, the City identified a financed purchase that had been entered into the 2023 fiscal year that was not recorded. Accordingly, governmental activities capital assets was understated by $9,565,179, business-type activities capital assets were understated by $22,983, and governmental activities long-term obligations were understated by $6,240,484. The effect of this correction is shown in Column B below.  (C) The City identified that prepaid insurance recorded upon issuance of the 2013 revenue bonds at TCLDC had not been amortized. Accordingly, prepaid assets was overstated by $926,361. The effect of this correction is shown in Column C below.  In 2024, the City corrected the classification of amounts reported for net position of the discretely presented component units. Amounts were misclassified between net investment in capital assets and unrestricted net position and have been reclassified in the current year to correct the error. The periods affected by the error would have begun in 2013. Beginning net position and fund balance was restated as follows: October 1, 2023, As Previously Error Error Error October 1, 2023, Reported Correction (A) Correction (B) Correction (C) As Restated Governmental Funds Capital Projects Fund 20,101,088$ 136,798$ -$ -$ 20,237,886$ Total Governmental Funds 75,023,013 136,798 - - 75,159,811 Proprietary Funds Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund 117,965,862 - 22,983 - 117,988,845 Government-Wide Governmental Activities 255,196,641 136,798 3,324,695 - 258,658,134 Business-Type Activities 117,965,862 - 22,983 - 117,988,845 Total Primary Government 373,162,503 136,798 3,347,678 - 376,646,979 Component Units The Colony Local Development Corporation (94,712,055) - - (926,361) (95,638,416) Total Component Units (102,753,599) - - (926,361) (103,679,960) 205 61 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 If these amounts had been properly recorded in the prior year, the change in net position and change in fund balance would have been adjusted as follows for the year ended September 30, 2023: October 1, 2023, As Previously Error Error Error October 1, 2023, Reported Correction (A) Correction (B) Correction (C) As Restated Governmental Funds Capital Projects Fund (3,178,331)$ -$ -$ -$ (3,178,331)$ Total Governmental Funds 11,369,944 - - - 11,369,944 Proprietary Funds Water and Sewer Enterprise Fund 2,968,230 - - - 2,968,230 Government-Wide Governmental Activities 20,863,590 - 1,044,679 - 21,908,269 Business-Type Activities 2,968,230 - - - 2,968,230 Total Primary Government 23,831,820 - 1,044,679 - 24,876,499 Component Units The Colony Local Development Corporation 3,138,800 - - (110,184) 3,028,616 Total Component Units 1,693,751 - - (110,184) 1,583,567 206 62 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 207 63 City of The Colony, Texas Budgetary Comparison Schedule – General Fund (Exhibit B-1) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Variance with Final Original Final Actual Budget Revenues Taxes Property 29,536,214$ 29,536,214$ 26,525,113$ (3,011,101)$ Sales 12,000,000 12,000,000 9,990,559 (2,009,441) Mixed beverage tax 750,000 750,000 925,917 175,917 Franchise 2,775,000 2,775,000 5,159,631 2,384,631 Licenses and permits 3,040,700 3,040,700 1,909,454 (1,131,246) Fines and forfeitures 1,110,000 1,110,000 826,086 (283,914) Charges for services 1,782,300 1,782,300 2,162,854 380,554 Intergovernmental 745,364 745,364 745,364 - Grants 351,000 351,000 694,343 343,343 Investment income 26,000 26,000 3,725,189 3,699,189 Miscellaneous income - 616,500 1,931,515 1,315,015 Total revenues 52,116,578 52,733,078 54,596,025 1,862,947 Expenditures Current General government 11,064,535 11,405,318 11,053,749 351,569 Culture and recreation 6,059,607 6,241,534 5,142,564 1,098,970 Public works 4,254,861 4,281,296 4,347,408 (66,112) Public safety 31,227,932 31,284,716 31,710,033 (425,317) Capital outlay 160,590 160,590 780,639 (620,049) Debt service Principal - - 470,149 (470,149) Interest - - 32,545 (32,545) Total expenditures 52,767,525 53,373,454 53,537,087 (163,633) Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over (under) Expenditures (650,947) (640,376) 1,058,938 1,699,314 Other Financing Sources (Uses) Lease proceeds - - 205,487 205,487 Subscription IT proceeds - - 53,051 53,051 Transfers out (4,064,000) (4,064,000) (5,444,000) (1,380,000) Transfers in 2,920,000 2,920,000 - (2,920,000) Total other financing sources (uses)(1,144,000) (1,144,000) (5,185,462) (4,041,462) Net Change in Fund Balance (1,794,947) (1,784,376) (4,126,524) (2,342,148) Fund balance, beginning 41,316,364 41,316,364 41,316,364 - Fund balance, ending 39,521,417$ 39,531,988$ 37,189,840$ (2,342,148)$ Budgeted Amounts 208 64 City of The Colony, Texas Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios – Texas Municipal Retirement System (Exhibit B-2) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year EndedDecember 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31,2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014Total Pension LiabilityService cost 5,610,086$ 5,156,067$ 4,833,901$ 4,598,382$ 4,260,983$ 3,870,905$ 3,593,344$ 3,247,190$ 3,038,645$ 2,636,444$ Interest on total pension liability 8,822,421 8,260,909 7,705,205 7,143,318 6,525,581 6,090,550 5,640,026 5,246,784 4,956,953 4,717,021 Changes of benefit terms - - - - - - - - - - Differences between expected and actual experience 1,273,565 146,281 475,568 686,320 1,392,962 (201,099) 653,253 395,250 681,456 (1,078,676) Change of assumptions (354,399) - - - 469,452 - - - 1,451,967 - Benefit payments/refunds of contributions (5,651,226) (5,291,919) (4,594,279) (3,848,793) (3,483,246) (3,537,724) (3,164,226) (3,308,765) (3,324,791) (2,771,781) Net change in total pension liability 9,700,447 8,271,338 8,420,395 8,579,227 9,165,732 6,222,632 6,722,397 5,580,459 6,804,230 3,503,008 Total pension liability, beginning 130,723,102 122,451,764 114,031,369 105,452,142 96,286,410 90,063,778 83,341,381 77,760,922 70,956,692 67,453,684 Total pension liability, ending (a) 140,423,549$ 130,723,102$ 122,451,764$ 114,031,369$ 105,452,142$ 96,286,410$ 90,063,778$ 83,341,381$ 77,760,922$ 70,956,692$ Fiduciary Net PositionContributions - Employer 4,450,840$ 4,080,627$ 3,861,496$ 3,509,336$ 3,330,020$ 3,044,002$ 2,825,357$ 2,343,572$ 2,336,643$ 2,051,029$ Contributions - Employee 2,315,788 2,120,592 2,003,458 1,900,158 1,790,133 1,630,948 1,512,352 1,360,283 1,309,761 1,179,152 Net investment income 12,766,249 (8,610,826) 13,461,929 7,176,504 12,447,283 (2,451,824) 9,825,153 4,466,472 96,983 3,534,120 Benefit payments/refunds of contributions (5,651,226) (5,291,919) (4,594,279) (3,848,793) (3,483,246) (3,537,724) (3,164,226) (3,308,765) (3,324,791) (2,771,781) Administrative expenses (81,107) (74,437) (62,232) (46,406) (70,294) (47,376) (50,917) (50,436) (59,070) (36,893) Other (565) 88,824 426 (1,631) (2,113) (2,475) (2,581) (2,717) (2,918) (3,033) Net change in fiduciary net position 13,799,979 (7,687,139) 14,670,798 8,689,168 14,011,783 (1,364,449) 10,945,138 4,808,409 356,608 3,952,594 Fiduciary net position, beginning 110,154,143 117,841,282 103,170,484 94,481,316 80,469,533 81,833,982 70,888,844 66,080,435 65,723,827 61,771,233 Fiduciary net position, ending (b) 123,954,122$ 110,154,143$ 117,841,282$ 103,170,484$ 94,481,316$ 80,469,533$ 81,833,982$ 70,888,844$ 66,080,435$ 65,723,827$ Net pension liability (asset), ending = (a) - (b) 16,469,427 20,568,959 4,610,482 10,860,885 10,970,826 15,816,877 8,229,796 12,452,537 11,680,487 5,232,865 Fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 88.27% 84.27% 96.23% 90.48% 89.60% 83.57% 90.86% 85.06% 84.98% 92.63%Covered payroll 33,072,876$ 30,294,165$ 28,619,902$ 27,145,113$ 25,576,127$ 23,248,678$ 21,607,602$ 19,432,616$ 18,710,868$ 16,838,560$ Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 49.80% 67.90% 16.11% 40.01% 42.89% 68.03% 38.09% 64.08% 62.43% 31.08%Note:The information from this schedule corresponds with the period covered as of the Plan's measurement dates of December 31. 209 65 City of The Colony, Texas Schedule of Employer Contributions – Texas Municipal Retirement System (Exhibit B-3) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Actual Contribution as Actuarially Actual Contribution a Percentage Year Ending Determined Employer Deficiency Covered of Covered September 30, Contribution Contribution (Excess) Payroll Payroll 2015 2,224,043$ 2,224,043$ -$ 19,145,821$ 11.62% 2016 2,399,108 2,399,108 - 19,236,056 12.47% 2017 2,723,827 2,723,827 - 19,440,612 14.01% 2018 2,998,437 2,998,437 - 22,698,203 13.21% 2019 3,247,835 3,247,835 - 24,667,551 13.17% 2020 3,477,782 3,477,782 - 26,570,811 13.09% 2021 3,770,299 3,770,299 - 28,244,747 13.35% 2022 3,861,496 3,861,496 - 30,774,816 12.55% 2023 4,080,627 4,080,627 - 32,146,158 12.69% 2024 4,934,490 4,934,490 - 35,912,284 13.74% Note:The information from this schedule corresponds with the City's fiscal years ended September 30. 210 66 City of The Colony, Texas Schedule of Changes in Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios – Supplemental Death Benefits Plan (Exhibit B-4) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended Year EndedDecember 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31,2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017Total OPEB LiabilityService cost 39,694$ 81,794$ 71,550$ 57,005$ 40,922$ 41,848$ 32,411$ Interest on total OPEB liability 37,468 25,390 26,044 29,359 30,875 28,018 27,153 Changes of benefit terms - - - - - - - Differences between expected and actual experience 6,021 (43,826) (46,639) (17,505) (11,620) (15,239) - Change of assumptions 50,802 (473,215) 42,215 171,209 172,459 (62,382) 69,501 Benefit payments (26,463) (21,206) (20,034) (5,429) (5,115) (6,975) (4,322) Net change in total OPEB liability 107,522 (431,063) 73,136 234,639 227,521 (14,730) 124,743 Total OPEB liability, beginning 918,528 1,349,591 1,276,455 1,041,816 814,295 829,025 704,282 Total OPEB liability, ending 1,026,050$ 918,528$ 1,349,591$ 1,276,455$ 1,041,816$ 814,295$ 829,025$ Covered payroll 33,072,876$ 30,294,165$ 28,619,902$ 27,145,113$ 25,576,127$ 23,248,678$ 21,607,602$ Total OPEB liability as a percentage of covered payroll 3.10% 3.03% 4.72% 4.70% 4.07% 3.50% 3.84%Note:The information from this schedule corresponds with the period covered as of the Plan's measurement dates of December 31. Plan information was unavailable prior to 2017. Ten years will ultimately be displayed. No assets are accumulated in a trust as defined by GASB 75. Benefits are on a pay as you go basis. 211 67 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Required Supplementary Information Year Ended September 30, 2024 Note A: Net Pension Liability – Texas Municipal Retirement System Assumptions The following methods and assumptions were used to determine contribution rates: Valuation date Actuarially determined contribution rates are calculated as of December 31 and become effective in January 13 months later. Actuarial cost method Entry age normal Amortization method Level percentage of payroll, closed Remaining amortization period 22 years Asset valuation method 10-year smoothed market; 12% soft corridor Inflation 2.50% Salary increases 3.60% to 11.85%, including inflation Investment rate of return 6.75% Retirement age Experience-based table of rates that are specific to the City’s plan of benefits. Last updated for the 2023 valuation pursuant to an experience study of the period ending 2022. Mortality Post-retirement: 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables. Male rates are multiplied by 103% and female rates are multiplied by 105%. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by the most recent Scale MP-2021 with immediate convergence. Pre-retirement: PUB(10) mortality tables, with the Public Safety table used for males and the 100% of the General Employee table used for females. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by the most recent Scale MP-2021 with immediate convergence. Notes: There were no benefit changes during the year. 212 68 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Required Supplementary Information Year Ended September 30, 2024 Note B: Total OPEB Liability – Texas Municipal Retirement System Summary of actuarial assumptions: Actuarial cost method Entry age normal Inflation 2.50% Discount rate* 3.77% Salary increases 3.60% to 11.85%, including inflation Retirees’ share- benefit-related costs $0 Administrative expenses All administrative expenses are paid through the Pension Trust and accounted for under reporting requirements under GASB Statement No. 68. Mortality rate- service retirees 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables. Male rates are multiplied by 103% and female rates are multiplied by 105%. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by the most recent Scale MP-2021 with immediate convergence. Mortality rate- disabled retirees 2019 Municipal Retirees of Texas Mortality Tables with a 4 year set-forward for males and a 3 year set-forward for females. In addition, a 3.5% and 3% minimum mortality rate will be applied to reflect the impairment for younger members who become disabled for males and females, respectively. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by the most recent Scale MP-2021 with immediate convergence to account for future mortality improvements subject to the floor. The actuarial assumptions used in the December 31 valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the period ended December 31, 2022. * The discount rate was based on the Fidelity Index’s “20-Year Municipal GO AA Index” as of December 31, 2023. Note C: Budgetary Process The City Council adheres to the following procedures in establishing the budgets reflected in the financial statements: 1. Prior to July 31, the City Manager submits to the City Council a proposed operating budget for the fiscal year commencing the following October 1. The operating budget includes proposed expenditures and the means of financing them. 2. The proposed budget is filed with the City Secretary not less than 30 days prior to the time the City Council approves the tax levy for the fiscal year commencing the following October 1. Public hearings are conducted to obtain taxpayers' comments. 3. Prior to October 1, the budget is legally enacted by the City Council through passage of an ordinance. 4. The City Manager has authority to transfer appropriation balances from one expenditure account to another within a single department of the City. Only the City Council may transfer any unencumbered appropriation balance or portion thereof from one department to another. Appropriations lapse at the end of the fiscal year. 213 69 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to Required Supplementary Information Year Ended September 30, 2024 An annual budget is legally adopted for the General Fund using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America in all material respects. Expenditures exceeded appropriations in the general fund as follows during the year ended September 30, 2024:  Public Works ($66,112)  Public Safety ($425,317)  Capital Outlay ($620,049)  Debt Service ($502,694) 214 70 COMBINING AND INDIVIDUAL FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES 215 71 City of The Colony, Texas Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Debt Service Fund (Exhibit C-1) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Variance with Final Original Final Actual Budget Revenues Property taxes 7,494,325$ 7,494,325$ 8,053,759$ 559,434$ Investment income 40,000 40,000 635,302 595,302 Total revenues 7,534,325 7,534,325 8,689,061 1,154,736 Expenditures Debt service Principal 4,796,402 4,796,402 4,792,498 3,904 Interest 2,694,028 2,694,028 2,365,630 328,398 Total expenditures 7,490,430 7,490,430 7,158,128 332,302 Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over (under) Expenditures 43,895 43,895 1,530,933 1,487,038 Net Change in Fund Balance 43,895 43,895 1,530,933 1,487,038 Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 5,593,826 5,593,826 5,593,826 - Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 5,637,721$ 5,637,721$ 7,124,759$ 1,487,038$ Budgeted Amounts 216 72 City of The Colony, Texas Non-Major Governmental Funds Year Ended September 30, 2024 Special Revenue Funds The Special Revenue Funds account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources (other than major capital projects) that are legally restricted or committed to expenditures for specific purposes. Lake Parks Fund – To account for revenue generated by fees and permits to enter and utilize the park area and facilities located on the eastern shore of Lake Lewisville. Special Events Fund – To account for various special events of the City including Christmas decorations, 4th of July fireworks display, and other special events held by the City. Hotel/Motel Taxes Fund – To account for the receipt and allocation of the City’s hotel/motel occupancy tax. Police Forfeited Fund – To account for the funds granted to the police department that have been awarded by the court. Federal Seized Fund – To account for funds granted to the police department in a revenue sharing agreement with the federal government. Child Safety Fund – To account for child safety fees collected according to state statute to fund the school crossing guard program and other programs designed to enhance child safety, health or nutrition. Storm Water Utility Fund – To account for the revenue and expenses associated with the drainage projects within the City. Court Security Fund – To account for the revenue and expenditures associated with the portion of traffic tickets that have been restricted for the security of the Municipal Court. Court Technology Fund – To account for the revenue and expenditures associated with the portion of traffic tickets restricted for upgrading the technology in the Municipal Court. Keep The Colony Beautiful – To account for revenue and expenditures associated with the City supported community volunteer program designed to help property owners who can’t maintain their properties due to financial or physical limitations. Citizens Donations Fund – To account for money received from the $1 Add-On Program and the Recycling Rebate Program. This money is restricted for social and community services, public safety citizen programs and beautification projects. Public Improvement District (PID) No.1 – To account for revenues and expenditures related to the City of The Colony Public Improvement District No. 1. Trinity North Medical – To account for revenues and expenditures related to the City of The Colony renting out space in their building that is externally restricted. Juvenile Case – To account for revenues and expenditures related to the City of The Colony’s juvenile court. 217 73 City of The Colony, Texas Combining Balance Sheet – Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Exhibit C-2) September 30, 2024 Hotel / Police Federal Child StormLake Special Motel Forfeited Seized Safety WaterParks Events Taxes Fund Fund Fund UtilityAssetsCash and cash equivalents 2,788,758$ 131,750$ 3,620,349$ 26,787$ 12,935$ 47,499$ 3,464,731$ Receivables (net of allowance)Hotel/motel taxes - - 263,000 - - - - Leases 1,476,339 - - - - - - Miscellaneous 30,060 - - - - 50,000 - Prepaid items - 816 - - - - - Total assets 4,295,157$ 132,566$ 3,883,349$ 26,787$ 12,935$ 97,499$ 3,464,731$ Liabilities Accounts payable 122,742$ 14,152$ 5,950$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Accrued salaries - 2,022 6,960 - - - - Other liabilities 14,436 2,033 1,478 - - - - Due to other funds - 13,102 - - - - - Total liabilities 137,178 31,309 14,388 - - - - Deferred Inflows of ResourcesLease related 1,398,689 - - - - - - Total deferred inflows of resources 1,398,689 - - - - - - Fund BalancesNonspendable - 816 - - - - - Restricted - - 3,868,961 26,787 12,935 97,499 3,464,731 Committed 2,759,290 100,441 - - - - - Total fund balances 2,759,290 101,257 3,868,961 26,787 12,935 97,499 3,464,731 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances 4,295,157$ 132,566$ 3,883,349$ 26,787$ 12,935$ 97,499$ 3,464,731$ From C-24,295,157 132,566 3,883,349 26,787 12,935 97,499 3,464,731 218 74 City of The Colony, Texas Combining Balance Sheet – Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Exhibit C-2) - continued September 30, 2024 Total NonmajorKeepSpecial Court Court The Colony Citizens Trinity North Juvenile RevenueSecurity Technology Beautiful Donations PID No. 1 Medical Case Funds AssetsCash and cash equivalents 337,732$ 35,593$ 13,926$ 10,894$ 1,101,917$ 157,687$ 218,118$ 11,968,676$ Receivables (net of allowance)Hotel/motel taxes - - - - - - - 263,000 Leases - - - - - - - 1,476,339 Miscellaneous - - - - - - - 80,060 Prepaid items - - - - - - - 816 Total assets 337,732$ 35,593$ 13,926$ 10,894$ 1,101,917$ 157,687$ 218,118$ 13,788,891$ Liabilities Accounts payable -$ -$ -$ -$ 246,667$ 97$ -$ 389,608$ Accrued salaries - - - - - - - 8,982 Other liabilities - - - - - - - 17,947 Due to other funds - - - - - - - 13,102 Total liabilities - - - - 246,667 97 - 429,639 Deferred Inflows of ResourcesLease related - - - - - - - 1,398,689 Total deferred inflows of resources - - - - - - - 1,398,689 Fund BalancesNonspendable - - - - - - - 816 Restricted 337,732 35,593 - 10,894 855,250 157,590 218,118 9,086,090 Committed - - 13,926 - - - - 2,873,657 Total fund balances 337,732 35,593 13,926 10,894 855,250 157,590 218,118 11,960,563 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances 337,732$ 35,593$ 13,926$ 10,894$ 1,101,917$ 157,687$ 218,118$ 13,788,891$ From C-2337,732 35,593 13,926 10,894 1,101,917 157,687 218,118 13,788,891 219 75 City of The Colony, Texas Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Exhibit C-3) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Hotel / Police Federal Child StormLake Special Motel Forfeited Seized Safety WaterParks Events Taxes Fund Fund Fund UtilityRevenuesTaxes Hotel occupancy tax -$ -$ 2,538,159$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Licenses and permits 443,974 - - - - - 1,315,076 Fines & forfeitures - - - 8,171 - - - Charges for services 1,841 - - - - - - Gifts and contributions - - - - - - - Grants - - - - - 52,988 - Investment income 70,171 - - - - - - Miscellaneous income 536,100 73,954 5,173 7,852 - - 24,848 Total revenues 1,052,086 73,954 2,543,332 16,023 - 52,988 1,339,924 ExpendituresCurrentGeneral government - - - - - - - Culture and recreation 380,076 660,285 1,280,186 - - - - Public works - - - - - - - Public safety - - - 48,124 - 65,607 - Capital outlay 14,985 - - 33,713 - - - Debt servicePrincipal - - 16,177- - - - Interest - - 565 - - - - Total expenditures 395,061 660,285 1,296,928 81,837 - 65,607 - Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over (under) Expenditures 657,025 (586,331) 1,246,404 (65,814) - (12,619) 1,339,924 Other Financing Sources (Uses)Transfers out (50,000) - (200,000) - - (10,000) (150,000) Transfers in - 644,000 800,000 - - - - Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) (50,000) 644,000 600,000 - - (10,000) (150,000) Net Change in Fund Balance 607,025 57,669 1,846,404 (65,814) - (22,619) 1,189,924 Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 2,152,265 43,588 2,022,557 92,601 12,935 120,118 2,274,807 Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 2,759,290$ 101,257$ 3,868,961$ 26,787$ 12,935$ 97,499$ 3,464,731$ 220 76 City of The Colony, Texas Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Nonmajor Governmental Funds (Exhibit C-3) - continued Year Ended September 30, 2024 TotalNonmajorKeepSpecial Court Court The Colony Citizens Trinity North Juvenile RevenueSecurity Technology Beautiful Donations PID No. 1 Medical CaseFunds RevenuesTaxesHotel occupancy tax -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 2,538,159$ Licenses and permits - - - - - - - 1,759,050 Fines & forfeitures 21,563 17,689 - - - - 35,142 82,565 Charges for services - - - - 1,335,580 - - 1,337,421 Gifts and contributions - - - 247 - - - 247 Grants - - - - - - - 52,988 Investment income - - - - 74,335 - - 144,506 Miscellaneous income - - - - - - - 647,927 Total revenues 21,563 17,689 - 247 1,409,915 - 35,142 6,562,863 ExpendituresCurrentGeneral government - - - - 1,135,080 - - 1,135,080 Culture and recreation - - - - - - - 2,320,547 Public works - - 8,923 - - - - 8,923 Public safety 3,320 10,738 - - - - 184 127,973 Capital outlay - - - - - - - 48,698 Debt servicePrincipal - - - - - - - 16,177 Interest - - - - - - - 565 Total expenditures 3,320 10,738 8,923 - 1,135,080 - 184 3,657,963 Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over (under) Expenditures 18,243 6,951 (8,923) 247 274,835 - 34,958 2,904,900 Other Financing Sources (Uses)Transfers out - - - - - - - (410,000) Transfers in - - 10,000 - - - - 1,454,000 Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) - - 10,000 - - - - 1,044,000 Net Change in Fund Balance 18,243 6,951 1,077 247 274,835 - 34,958 3,948,900 Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 319,489 28,642 12,849 10,647 580,415 157,590 183,160 8,011,663 Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 337,732$ 35,593$ 13,926$ 10,894$ 855,250$ 157,590$ 218,118$ 11,960,563$ 221 77 City of The Colony, Texas Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Lake Parks Fund (Exhibit C-4) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Variance with Final Original Final Actual Budget Revenues Licenses and permits 299,000$ 299,000$ 443,974$ 144,974$ Charges for services 1,000 1,000 1,841 841 Investment income - - 70,171 70,171 Miscellaneous income 322,000 322,000 536,100 214,100 Total revenues 622,000 622,000 1,052,086 430,086 Expenditures Current Culture and recreation - - 380,076 (380,076) Capital outlay - - 14,985 (14,985) Total expenditures - - 395,061 (395,061) Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over (under) Expenditures 622,000 622,000 657,025 35,025 Other Financing Sources (Uses) Transfers out - - (50,000) (50,000) Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) - - (50,000) (50,000) Net Change in Fund Balance 622,000 622,000 607,025 (14,975) Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 2,152,265 2,152,265 2,152,265 - Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 2,774,265$ 2,774,265$ 2,759,290$ (14,975)$ Budgeted Amounts 222 78 City of The Colony, Texas Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Special Events Fund (Exhibit C-5) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Variance with Final Original Final Actual Budget Revenues Miscellanous income 30,000$ 30,000$ 73,954$ 43,954$ Total revenues 30,000 30,000 73,954 43,954 Expenditures Current Culture and recreation 669,399 669,399 660,285 9,114 Total expenditures 669,399 669,399 660,285 9,114 Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over Expenditures (639,399) (639,399) (586,331) 53,068 Other Financing Sources (Uses) Transfers in 644,000 644,000 644,000 - Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) 644,000 644,000 644,000 - Net Change in Fund Balance 4,601 4,601 57,669 53,068 Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 43,588 43,588 43,588 - Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 48,189$ 48,189$ 101,257$ 53,068$ Budgeted Amounts 223 79 City of The Colony, Texas Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Hotel/Motel Taxes Fund (Exhibit C-6) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Variance with Final Original Final Actual Budget Revenues Taxes Hotel occupancy tax 12,000,000$ 1,200,000$ 2,538,159$ 1,338,159$ Miscellaneous income - - 5,173 5,173 Total revenues 12,000,000 1,200,000 2,543,332 1,343,332 Expenditures Current Culture and recreation 1,588,462 1,588,462 1,280,186 308,276 Debt service Principal - - 16,177 (16,177) Interest - - 565 (565) Total expenditures 1,588,462 1,588,462 1,296,928 291,534 Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over Expenditures 10,411,538 (388,462) 1,246,404 1,634,866 Other Financing Sources (Uses) Transfers out (200,000) (200,000) (200,000) - Transfers in 800,000 800,000 800,000 - Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) 600,000 600,000 600,000 - Net Change in Fund Balance 11,011,538 211,538 1,846,404 1,634,866 Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 2,022,557 2,022,557 2,022,557 - Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 13,034,095$ 2,234,095$ 3,868,961$ 1,634,866$ Budgeted Amounts 224 80 City of The Colony, Texas Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Child Safety Fund (Exhibit C-7) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Variance with Final Original Final Actual Budget Revenues Grants 50,700$ 50,700$ 52,988$ 2,288$ Total revenues 50,700 50,700 52,988 2,288 Expenditures Current Public safety 65,608 65,068 65,607 (539) Total expenditures 65,608 65,068 65,607 (539) Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over Expenditures (14,908) (14,368) (12,619) 1,749 Other Financing Sources (Uses) Transfers out (10,000) (10,000) (10,000) - Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) (10,000) (10,000) (10,000) - Net Change in Fund Balance (24,908) (24,368) (22,619) 1,749 Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 120,118 120,118 120,118 - Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 95,210$ 95,750$ 97,499$ 1,749$ Budgeted Amounts 225 81 City of The Colony, Texas Budgetary Comparison Schedule – Storm Water Utility Fund (Exhibit C-8) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Variance with Final Original Final Actual Budget Revenues Licenses and permits 1,000,000$ 1,000,000$ 1,315,076$ 315,076$ Miscellaneous income - - 24,848 24,848 Total revenues 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,339,924 339,924 Expenditures Current Public works - - - - Total expenditures - - - - Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over Expenditures 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,339,924 339,924 Other Financing Sources (Uses) Transfers out (150,000) (150,000) (150,000) - Total Other Financing Sources (Uses) (150,000) (150,000) (150,000) - Net Change in Fund Balance 850,000 850,000 1,189,924 339,924 Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 2,274,807 2,274,807 2,274,807 - Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 3,124,807$ 3,124,807$ 3,464,731$ 339,924$ Budgeted Amounts 226 82 City of The Colony, Texas Discretely Presented Component Units September 30, 2024 The Colony Economic Development Corporation (TCEDC)– TCEDC is a legally separate entity from the City and was organized exclusively for the public purposes of the promotion and development of new and expanded business enterprises to provide and encourage employment in the furtherance of public welfare. The Colony Community Development Corporation (TCCDC) – TCCDC is a legally separate entity from the City and was organized for the purpose of the promotion of economic development by developing, implementing, and financing projects under the Development Corporation Act of 1979. The Colony Local Development Corporation (TCLDC) – The TCLDC is a legally separate entity from the City and was organized exclusively for the purpose of serving as the primary governing body for the funding of the Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One public infrastructure between the City and NFM Services. 227 83 City of The Colony, Texas Combining Balance Sheet – Component Units (Exhibit F-1) September 30, 2024 Total The Colony The Colony The Colony Discretely Economic Community Local Presented Development Development Development Component Corporation Foundation Corporation Units Assets Cash and cash equivalents 21,792,414$ 9,261,083$ 7,290,432$ 38,343,929$ Receivables (net of allowance) Sales taxes 1,976,557 1,976,557 - 3,953,114 Restricted assets 8,560,464 8,560,290 11,737,018 28,857,772 Total assets 32,329,435$ 19,797,930$ 19,027,450$ 71,154,815$ Liabilities Accounts payable 29,005$ 16,641$ -$ 45,646$ Accrued liabilities 1,210,478 1,197,839 10,000 2,418,317 Total liabilities 1,239,483 1,214,480 10,000 2,463,963 Fund Balances Restricted for construction 2,631,385 - - 2,631,385 Unassigned 28,458,567 18,583,450 19,017,450 66,059,467 Total fund balances 31,089,952 18,583,450 19,017,450 68,690,852 Total liabilities and fund balances 32,329,435$ 19,797,930$ 19,027,450$ 71,154,815$ 228 84 City of The Colony, Texas Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position – Component Units (Exhibit F-2) Year Ended September 30, 2024 The Colony The Colony The Colony Economic Community Local Development Development Development Corporation Foundation Corporation Total Fund Balances - Component Units (CU) 31,089,952$ 18,583,450$ 19,017,450$ Amounts reported for CU in the statement of net position are different because: Capital assets used in CU are not current financial resources and therefore are not reported in the balance sheet. 7,241,796 - 22,321,911 Prepaid insurance costs associated with the issuance of bonds are recorded as expenditures at the time of issuance in the CU financial statements. In the statement of net position, these costs are recorded as an asset and amortized into expense over the life of the debt. - - 2,534,231 Included in liabilities is the recognition of the CU's net pension liability, total OPEB liability and the related deferred inflows and outflows of resources: Net pension liability (166,604) (54,737) - Total OPEB liability (10,379) (3,410) - Deferred outflows of resources - pension 81,491 26,774 - Deferred outflows of resources - OPEB 2,085 685 - Deferred inflows of resources - pension (2,816) (925) - Deferred inflows of resources - OPEB (4,144) (1,361) - Some liabilities, including bonds payable and compensated absences, are not due and payable in the current year and therefore are not reported in the CU's financial stateents: Bonds payable (31,315,000) (27,070,000) (132,435,000) Unamortized discount on bonds payable 1,273,880 1,273,880 22,776 Compensated absences (52,210) - - Deferred charge on refunding - - 304,308 Accrued interest is not due and payable in the current year and therefore is not reported as a liability in the CU's financial statements. (996,222) (977,138) (3,184,928) Net Position of Component Units 7,141,829$ (8,222,782)$ (91,419,252)$ 229 85 City of The Colony, Texas Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance – Component Units (Exhibit F-3) Year Ended September 30, 2024 Total The Colony The Colony The Colony Discretely Economic Community Local Presented Development Development Development Component Corporation Foundation Corporation Units Revenues Taxes Sales 10,221,064$ 10,221,065$ 8,841,724$ 29,283,853$ Intergovernmental - - 1,522,060 1,522,060 Investment income 1,190,620 919,453 386,634 2,496,707 Miscellaneous income 1,760 - - 1,760 Total revenues 11,413,444 11,140,518 10,750,418 33,304,380 Expenditures Current Economic development 4,389,910 6,774,097 - 11,164,007 Capital outlay 445,959 - - 445,959 Debt service Principal retirement 925,000 475,000 3,175,000 4,575,000 Interest and fiscal charges 2,135,079 2,037,946 6,438,787 10,611,812 Total expenditures 7,895,948 9,287,043 9,613,787 26,796,778 Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over (under) Expenditures 3,517,496 1,853,475 1,136,631 6,507,602 Net Change in Fund Balance 3,517,496 1,853,475 1,136,631 6,507,602 Fund Balance - October 1 (Beginning) 27,572,456 16,729,975 17,880,819 62,183,250 Fund Balance - September 30 (Ending) 31,089,952$ 18,583,450$ 19,017,450$ 68,690,852$ 230 86 City of The Colony, Texas Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities – Component Units (Exhibit F-4) Year Ended September 30, 2024 The Colony The Colony The Colony Economic Community Local Development Development Development Corporation Foundation Corporation Net Change in Fund Balances - Component Units (CU) 3,517,496$ 1,853,475$ 1,136,631$ Amounts reported for CU in the statement of activities are different because: The CU report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, the cost of those assets is capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful lives: Capital outlay 445,959 - - Depreciation expense (31,179) - - The issuance of long-term debt (e.g. bonds) provides current financial resources of funds, while the repayment of the principal of long-term debt consumes the current financial resources. The amount is the net effect of these differences in the treatment of long-term debt and related items: Bond principal 925,000 475,000 3,175,000 Current year amortization of the costs of discounts on debt issuance and deferred charges on refundings do not require the use of current financial resources; and therefore, not reported as expenditures in governmental funds: Amortization of discounts on debt issuance (67,046) (67,045) (2,000) Amortization of deferred charges on refundings - - (27,664) Amortization of prepaid insurance - - (110,184) The payment of compensated absences payable is an expenditure in the governmental funds when paid, but the net change in the accrued liability is recorded to the statement of activities. 8,001 - - Current year changes in accrued interest payable do not require the use of current financial resources; therefore, are not reported as expenditures in the CU financial statements. 17,646 16,625 47,381 Changes in the deferred outflows of resources, deferred inflows of resources, net pension liability, and total OPEB liability must be recorded as expenses: Net pension liability (166,604) (54,737) - Total OPEB liability (10,379) (3,410) - Deferred outflows of resources - pension 81,491 26,774 - Deferred outflows of resources - OPEB 2,085 685 - Deferred inflows of resources - pension (2,816) (925) - Deferred inflows of resources - OPEB (4,144) (1,361) - Change in Net Position of Component Units 4,715,510$ 2,245,081$ 4,219,164$ 231 87 STATISTICAL SECTION 232 88 STATISTICAL SECTION (Unaudited) The City of the Colony’s annual comprehensive financial report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, and required supplementary information says about the City’s overall financial health. Tables Financial Trends These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the City’s financial performance and well-being have changed over time. 1-4 Revenue Capacity These schedules present information to help the reader assess the City’s most significant local revenue source, the property tax. 5-8 Debt Capacity These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City’s current levels of outstanding debt and the City’s ability to issue additional debt in the future. 9-13 Demographic and Economic Indicators These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City’s financial activities take place. 14-16 Operating Information These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the City’s financial report relate to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. 17-18 233 89 City of The Colony, Texas Net Position by Component (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 12015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024(as restated)Governmental activitiesNet investment in capital assets 192,477,376$ 216,941,085$ 204,138,146$ 193,724,440$ 197,783,498$ 198,340,131$ 200,374,394$ 204,399,731$ 206,025,047$ 211,834,115$ Restricted for:Debt service 1,257,148 1,826,579 1,027,528 902,127 863,999 1,802,592 3,183,352 5,124,388 5,296,697 6,878,981Construction 367,397 367,397 367,397 - - - - - - - Capital Projects 578,825 791,860 1,729,804 4,716,830 4,538,583 6,866,640 4,130,506 242,568 9,287,925 809,584Specific Programs 1,014,418 1,264,226 1,684,065 2,313,497 3,694,856 3,659,079 5,405,009 9,302,645 9,096,902 10,006,842Unrestricted 10,388,094 17,693,194 8,666,844 8,704,028 5,535,911 8,170,872 10,102,289 15,263,719 28,951,563 30,480,680Total governmental activities net position206,083,258$ 238,884,341$ 217,613,784$ 210,360,922$ 212,416,847$ 218,839,314$ 223,195,550$ 234,333,051$ 258,658,134$ 260,010,202$ Business-type activitiesInvested in capital assetsNet investment in capital assets 40,490,252$ 25,654,373$ 97,282,865$ 103,990,659$ 103,881,697$ 105,088,143$ 105,104,266$ 105,648,298$ 105,513,597$ 108,929,168$ Restricted for:Capital Projects 1,333,988 1,413,437 2,323,551 2,482,944 2,039,020 1,704,315 1,074,088 1,358,869 952,104 2,565,461Unrestricted 3,890,445 17,934,272 2,128,657 4,887,549 7,666,343 6,525,997 6,542,891 7,990,465 11,523,144 19,054,511Total business-type activities net position45,714,685$ 45,002,082$ 101,735,073$ 111,361,152$ 113,587,060$ 113,318,455$ 112,721,245$ 114,997,632$ 117,988,845$ 130,549,140$ Primary governmentInvested in capital assetsNet investment in capital assets 232,967,628$ 242,595,458$ 301,421,011$ 297,715,099$ 301,665,195$ 303,428,274$ 305,478,660$ 310,048,029$ 311,538,644$ 320,763,283$ Restricted for:Debt service 1,257,148 1,826,579 1,027,528 902,127 863,999 1,802,592 3,183,352 5,124,388 5,296,697 6,878,981 Construction 367,397 367,397 367,397 - - - - - - - Capital Projects 1,912,813 2,205,297 4,053,355 7,199,774 6,577,603 8,570,955 5,204,594 1,601,437 10,240,029 3,375,045 Specific Programs 1,014,418 1,264,226 1,684,065 2,313,497 3,694,856 3,659,079 5,405,009 9,302,645 9,096,902 10,006,842 Unrestricted 14,278,539 35,627,466 10,795,501 13,591,577 13,202,254 14,696,869 16,645,180 23,254,184 40,474,707 49,535,191 Total primary governmental net position251,797,943$ 283,886,423$ 319,348,857$ 321,722,074$ 326,003,907$ 332,157,769$ 335,916,795$ 349,330,683$ 376,646,979$ 390,559,342$ Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report- Exhibit A-1Note: 2023 restated for correction of an error.Fiscal YearCITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASNET ASSETS BY COMPONENTACCRUAL BASIS OF ACCOUNTINGLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)234 90 City of The Colony, Texas Changes in Net Position (Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 22015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024(as restated)ExpensesGovernmental activities:General government 8,498,744$ 11,225,704$ 13,083,945$ 17,442,292$ 15,928,203$ 14,646,729$ 15,835,564$ 15,353,052$ 14,176,393$ 18,523,136$ Public safety 13,702,805 17,950,628 19,078,137 19,917,944 24,524,067 24,600,147 25,340,611 26,743,262 31,659,259 33,148,673Public works 6,634,461 6,601,440 33,589,099 15,129,445 9,100,156 8,179,035 10,425,482 11,016,099 11,679,662 14,521,855Culture and recreation 4,945,616 5,171,748 5,504,249 6,011,423 6,377,301 5,979,977 7,818,786 7,391,239 7,786,848 8,504,034Interest on Long-term Debt 1,552,854 1,390,574 1,731,842 1,729,008 2,254,447 1,717,586 1,825,404 3,087,504 1,733,621 1,447,788Total governmental activities expenses35,334,480 42,340,094 72,987,272 60,230,112 58,184,174 55,123,474 61,245,847 63,591,156 67,035,783 76,145,486 Business-type activities:Water and sewer 15,332,384$ 16,750,973$ 19,040,918$ 19,670,658$ 20,447,636$ 23,452,375$ 27,240,190$ 26,625,071$ 27,072,765$ 29,933,931$ Total business-type activities expenses15,332,384 16,750,973 19,040,918 19,670,658 20,447,636 23,452,375 27,240,190 26,625,071 27,072,765 29,933,931 Total primary government expenses50,666,864$ 59,091,067$ 92,028,190$ 79,900,770$ 78,631,810$ 78,575,849$ 88,486,037$ 90,216,227$ 94,108,548$ 106,079,417$ Program RevenuesGovernmental activities:Charges for Services:General government 677,339 3,608,782 1,927,505 2,389,337 2,655,534 2,354,343 3,273,887 2,469,376 3,170,909 3,558,535 Public safety 1,621,361 1,546,836 1,643,454 1,966,757 1,906,360 1,785,388 2,062,419 2,199,583 2,153,663 866,841Public works 3,308,308 2,213,005 2,292,974 2,245,868 2,045,067 1,790,935 1,558,430 2,819,164 2,030,194 3,350,243Culture and recreation 758,969 764,819 813,238 821,582 859,582 450,878 888,746 1,097,542 1,119,758 443,974Operating grants and contributions 5,712,865 3,268,620 2,641,513 103,553 1,846,995 2,779,572 352,792 723,463 894,411 745,364Capital grants and contributions 11,365,061 25,670,242 10,303,953 10,158,807 5,869,468 5,086,196 6,233,192 4,821,561 14,545,732 11,841,212Total governmental activities program revenues23,443,903 37,072,304 19,622,637 17,685,904 15,183,006 14,247,312 14,369,466 14,130,689 23,914,667 20,806,169 Business-type activities:Charges for Services:Water and sewer 15,210,296 15,959,047 17,724,046 20,009,706 18,885,913 20,656,614 22,386,290 25,610,329 27,426,435 29,399,479Operating grants and contributions 306,999 307,161 306,545 - - - - - - - Capital grants and contributions 5,055,328 6,426,313 53,449,568 3,622,560 2,663,115 2,283,690 3,836,581 2,929,119 1,025,239 6,954,214 Total business-type activities program revenues20,572,623 22,692,521 71,480,159 23,632,266 21,549,028 22,940,304 26,222,871 28,539,448 28,451,674 36,353,693 Total primary government program revenues44,016,526$ 59,764,825$ 91,102,796$ 41,318,170$ 36,732,034$ 37,187,616$ 40,592,337$ 42,670,137$ 52,366,341$ 57,159,862$ Net (Expenses) RevenuesGovernmental activities (11,890,577) (5,267,790) (53,364,635) (42,544,208) (43,001,168) (40,876,162) (46,876,381) (49,460,467) (43,121,116) (55,339,317) Business-type activities 5,240,239 5,941,548 52,439,241 3,961,608 1,101,392 (512,071) (1,017,319) 1,914,377 1,378,909 6,419,762 Total primary government net expenses(6,650,338)$ 673,758$ (925,394)$ (38,582,600)$ (41,899,776)$ (41,388,233)$ (47,893,700)$ (47,546,090)$ (41,742,207)$ (48,919,555)$ Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial ReportNote: 2023 restated for correction of an error.CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASCHANGES IN NET POSITIONACCRUAL BASIS OF ACCOUNTINGLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Fiscal Year235 91 City of The Colony, Texas Changes in Net Position (Accrual Basis of Accounting) - continued Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024(as restated)General Revenuesand Other Changes in Net PositionGovernmental activities:Taxes:Property taxes 17,277,344$ 21,204,646$ 24,719,070$ 27,584,526$ 31,092,818$ 34,456,249$ 36,510,300$ 38,701,240$ 38,027,152$ 34,615,211$ Sales taxes 5,294,228 5,736,997 6,357,581 7,100,104 8,090,511 7,442,947 9,721,676 11,426,569 11,812,142 9,990,559Franchise taxes 2,672,475 2,527,792 2,609,706 2,705,950 2,737,190 2,765,433 2,517,283 2,873,419 2,911,718 5,159,631Hotel motel taxes 525,449 668,011 1,275,280 1,525,722 1,532,041 849,664 1,044,987 1,937,274 2,356,975 2,538,159Vehicle Tax - - - - - - - - - 925,917Penalties and interest 130,513 294,798 125,543 133,895 108,472 114,898 96,423 106,926 152,526 - Interest on investments 19,660 102,126 256,672 729,690 1,075,171 429,498 26,889 456,215 4,202,359 4,504,997Miscellaneous 763,871 792,311 838,429 1,521,033 895,376 1,236,307 1,715,059 5,196,325 5,666,513 3,356,911Transfers 2,004,806 6,742,192 (4,088,203) (5,397,569) (474,486) 3,633 (400,000) (100,000) (100,000) (4,400,000)Total governmental activities28,688,346 38,068,873 32,094,078 35,903,351 45,057,093 47,298,629 51,232,617 60,597,968 65,029,385 56,691,385 Business-type activities:Interest on investments 14,125 88,041 205,547 356,102 650,030 247,099 20,069 262,050 1,183,203 1,740,533 Miscellaneous - - - - - - - - 306,118 - Transfers (2,004,806) (6,742,192) 4,088,203 5,397,569 474,486 (3,633) 400,000 100,000 100,000 4,400,000 Total business-type activities(1,990,681) (6,654,151) 4,293,750 5,753,671 1,124,516 243,466 420,069 362,050 1,589,321 6,140,533 Total primary government26,697,665 31,414,722 36,387,828 41,657,022 46,181,609 47,542,095 51,652,686 60,960,018 66,618,706 62,831,918 Change in Net PositionGovernmental activities 23,420,556 32,801,083 (10,450,130) (7,097,817) (1,109,507) 6,422,467 12,583,862 11,137,501 21,908,269 1,352,068 Business-type activities 3,950,867 (712,603) 8,255,358 6,855,063 107,197 (268,605) (597,250) 2,276,427 2,968,230 12,560,295 Total primary government 27,371,423$ 32,088,480$ (2,194,772)$ (242,754)$ (1,002,310)$ 6,153,862$ 11,986,612$ 13,413,928$ 24,876,499$ 13,912,363$ Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - Exhibit A-2Note: 2023 restated for correction of an error. Fiscal YearCITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASCHANGES IN NET POSITIONACCRUAL BASIS OF ACCOUNTINGLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)236 92 City of The Colony, Texas Fund Balances, Governmental Funds (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 32015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024(as restated)General FundReserved for:Restricted for tourism -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 2,385,220$ 6,099,958$ -$ -$ Restricted for other - - - - - - - - 3,238,248 920,680 Restricted for capital projects 367,397 367,397 367,397 - - - - - - - Nonspendable 109,169 284,122 313,070 110,389 295,737 527,373 705,043 184,128 184,129 338,248 Unassigned 12,622,396 13,275,540 13,503,540 14,396,285 15,213,908 18,686,206 19,835,324 23,834,380 37,893,987 35,930,912 Total general fund13,098,962$ 13,927,059$ 14,184,007$ 14,506,674$ 15,509,645$ 19,213,579$ 22,925,587$ 30,118,466$ 41,316,364$ 37,189,840$ All Other Governmental FundsRestricted for:Capital Projects 3,284,839$ 790,306$ 1,729,804$ 20,717,454$ 18,082,244$ 19,229,949$ 20,344,096$ 23,279,419$ 20,237,886$ 809,584$ Debt Service 1,390,478 1,922,262 1,133,536 1,159,562 1,183,290 2,159,398 3,442,104 5,416,036 5,593,826 7,124,759 Other 801,546 1,261,149 1,681,336 2,313,497 3,694,856 3,659,079 3,019,789 3,202,687 5,858,654 9,086,162 Committed 5,566,517 10,688,119 11,099,306 1,386,721 963,305 1,051,469 1,277,449 1,658,047 2,152,265 2,873,657 Nonspendable - 5,565 5,294 931 13,532 1,032 1,032 816 816 816 Unassigned (1,230,851) - - - (20,716) - - (22,402) - - Total all other governmental funds9,812,529$ 14,667,401$ 15,649,276$ 25,578,165$ 23,916,511$ 26,100,927$ 28,084,470$ 33,534,603$ 33,843,447$ 19,894,978$ Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report -Exhibit A-3Note: The City implemented GASB Statement No. 54, which impacted both the classifications of funds and classifications of balances within the funds, in 2011.Note: 2023 restated for correction of an error.CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASFUND BALANCES, GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS(MODIFIED ACCRUAL BASIS OF ACCOUNTING)LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Fiscal Year 237 93 City of The Colony, Texas Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds (Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting) Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 42015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024REVENUESAd valorem taxes, penalties and interest 17,708,151$ 21,257,383$ $ 24,665,737 $ 28,073,387 $ 31,208,682 $ 34,517,810 $ 36,550,929 $ 38,792,035 $ 43,999,806 $ 34,578,872Franchise taxes 2,672,475 2,527,792 2,609,706 2,705,950 2,737,190 2,765,433 2,517,283 2,873,419 2,911,718 5,159,631Municipal sales tax 5,294,228 5,736,997 6,357,581 7,100,104 8,090,511 7,442,947 9,721,676 11,426,569 11,812,142 10,916,476Licenses and permits 4,076,413 3,113,013 3,150,756 3,183,516 3,328,364 3,203,525 3,259,282 4,515,248 3,721,083 3,731,469Charges for services 1,248,868 4,150,248 2,672,368 3,245,584 3,267,327 2,478,974 3,687,233 2,900,182 3,445,900 3,500,275Fines and forfeitures 1,040,696 870,181 854,047 984,744 891,132 704,360 836,303 1,164,987 994,113 908,651Grants 326,685 316,672 412,631 102,554 339,562 2,779,166 352,504 458,246 894,159 2,042,307Gifts and contributions 5,881,783 3,252,323 2,445,113 4,712,701 3,686,808 3,889,559 1,242,904 1,618,088 702,620 58,260Hotel / motel taxes 525,449 668,011 1,275,280 1,525,722 1,532,041 849,664 1,044,987 1,937,274 2,356,975 2,538,159Recreation fees - - - - - - - - - - Capital recovery fees 1,090,071 2,518,123 1,495,213 905,300 856,880 - - 5,906 12,616,477 5,256,187Interest earned 19,660 102,126 256,672 729,690 1,075,171 429,498 26,889 456,215 4,202,359 4,504,997Miscellaneous 770,156 792,311 838,429 1,521,033 2,982,496 1,236,607 1,715,059 5,196,325 5,666,513 3,356,911Total revenues40,654,635 45,305,180 47,033,533 54,790,285 59,996,164 60,297,543 60,955,049 71,344,494 93,323,865 76,552,195 EXPENDITURESCurrent General government 4,738,905 7,739,892 9,005,102 12,787,913 12,251,044 10,433,755 11,611,036 11,204,338 13,705,399 12,188,829 Public safety 13,950,864 15,162,864 16,904,990 18,538,271 22,225,377 22,666,732 24,497,318 26,857,472 29,700,280 31,838,006 Public works 3,204,557 3,480,223 4,119,371 3,955,801 5,312,936 4,599,940 6,243,114 7,408,957 8,111,867 12,524,746 Cultural and recreation 4,435,393 4,473,519 4,803,444 5,370,608 5,621,488 5,105,872 7,035,533 6,763,364 6,839,325 7,463,111 Fleet replacement Economic developmentCapital Outlay 20,723,176 9,801,947 12,722,830 8,985,109 19,677,151 7,750,112 6,059,106 12,467,022 15,849,955 18,064,954 Debt Service: Principal retirement 4,255,146 3,985,693 3,945,295 4,485,630 6,785,263 5,675,101 5,377,101 5,622,134 5,304,137 5,944,935 Interest and fiscal charges1,638,941 1,485,036 1,885,328 2,044,983 2,355,272 1,993,814 2,259,386 2,244,482 2,703,877 2,461,145 Other debt service costs55,015 272,250 269,732 194,643 148,434 186,184 147,333 246,198Total expenditures53,001,997 46,401,424 53,656,092 56,362,958 74,376,965 58,411,510 63,229,927 72,813,967 82,214,840 90,485,726 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures (12,347,362) (1,096,244) (6,622,559) (1,572,673) (14,380,801) 1,886,033 (2,274,878) (1,469,473) 11,109,025 (13,933,531) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Issuance of debt 3,040,800 - 9,204,000 12,726,000 13,242,170 9,652,460 7,587,000 13,394,495 - - Issuance of refunding debt - 9,023,150 - - - 9,652,460 - - - - Payment of escrow for refunding debt - (9,623,402) - - - 1,708,838 - - - - Premium on issuance of debt 250,945 637,273 - 533,188 954,434 (7,326,614) 783,429 817,990 - - Proceeds from sale of capital assets 935,000 - 731,402 - - - - - 360,919 - Transfers from other funds 5,277,829 14,488,155 3,332,936 13,769,908 890,075 3,172,092 797,271 832,584 2,511,617 1,454,000 Lease Proceeds - - - - - - - - - 205,487.00 Subscription IT proceeds - - - - - - - - - 53,051 Transfers to other funds (3,273,023) (7,745,963) (5,406,936) (15,204,867) (1,364,561) (3,168,459) (1,197,271) (932,584) (2,611,617) (5,854,000) Total other financing sources (uses)6,231,551 6,779,213 7,861,402 11,824,229 13,722,118 13,690,777 7,970,429 14,112,485 260,919 (4,141,462) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES(6,115,811)$ 5,682,969$ 1,238,843$ 10,251,556$ (658,683)$ 15,576,810$ 5,695,551$ 12,643,012$ 11,369,944$ (18,074,993)$ Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures 18.3% 14.9% 14.2% 13.8% 16.7% 15.1% 13.4% 13.0% 12.1% 11.6%Source: Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - Exhibit A-5CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASCHANGES IN FUND BALANCES, GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS(MODIFIED ACCRUAL BASIS OF ACCOUNTING)LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Fiscal Year238 94 City of The Colony, Texas Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 5AssessedLots, Land Less: Total Taxable Total EstimatedValue b as aFiscal Residential Commercial and Farm Tax ExemptAssessed Direct Tax Actual Taxable Percentage ofYear Property Property Property PropertyValue aRate Value Actual Value2015 1,825,181,743$ 1,096,166,239$ 99,116,629$ 395,343,379$ 2,625,121,232$ 0.67250$ 2,625,121,232$ 100.00%2016 2,049,580,033 1,366,491,362 80,496,674 396,069,625 3,100,498,444 0.67000 3,100,498,444 100.00%2017 2,402,844,301 1,657,374,018 79,968,769 522,157,525 3,618,029,563 0.66750 3,618,029,563 100.00%2018 2,759,088,028 1,754,755,888 73,977,449 513,136,124 4,074,685,241 0.66500 4,074,685,241 100.00%2019 3,163,815,052 1,818,858,009 67,568,663 524,193,007 4,526,048,717 0.66250 4,526,048,717 100.00%2020 3,457,125,117 2,203,156,158 57,600,863 550,243,309 5,167,638,829 0.66000 5,167,638,829 100.00%2021 3,701,008,231 2,496,989,390 57,945,301 530,447,361 5,725,495,561 0.65000 5,725,495,561 100.00%2022 4,085,351,290 2,445,254,616 61,456,182 624,848,874 5,967,213,214 0.65000 5,967,213,214 100.00%2023 5,035,625,474 2,797,303,701 46,814,123 1,065,136,128 6,814,607,170 0.64500 6,814,607,170 100.00%2024 6,116,247,893 3,063,762,408 49,262,359 1,431,867,611 7,797,405,049 0.63500 7,797,405,049 100.00%Source: City of The Colony Budget Document - Ad Valorem Tax Assessment Summary Denton Central Appraisal DistrictNote: The County assesses property at 100% of its market value. Tax rates are per $100 of assessed value. a Includes adjustments to certified rolls. b Includes tax exempt property.CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASASSESSED VALUE AND ESTIMATED ACTUAL VALUE OF TAXABLE PROPERTYLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)239 95 City of The Colony, Texas Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 6 Operating/ Obligation Lewisville Fiscal General Debt Total Independent Denton Year Rate Service Direct School District County 2015 0.4763$ 0.1962$ 0.6725$ 1.4770$ 0.2722$ 2016 0.5104 0.1596 0.6700 1.4200 0.2620 2017 0.5642 0.1033 0.6675 1.4200 0.2484 2018 0.5150 0.1500 0.6650 1.4080 0.2378 2019 0.5025 0.1600 0.6625 1.3380 0.2256 2020 0.4955 0.1645 0.6600 1.3470 0.2250 2021 0.4950 0.1600 0.6550 1.3090 0.2331 2022 0.4900 0.1600 0.6500 1.2368 0.2175 2023 0.5400 0.1050 0.6450 1.1301 0.2175 2024 0.4812 0.1538 0.6350 1.1178 0.1895 Source: Lewisville ISD and Denton County Tax Analysis The Colony Budget Book : Property Tax Distribution Calculation page General CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING PROPERTY TAX RATES (PER $100 OF ASSESSED VALUE) LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED) City Direct Rates Overlapping Rates 240 96 City of The Colony, Texas Principal Tax Payers Current Year and Nine Years Ago (Unaudited) TABLE 7Assessed Taxable Assessed Assessed Taxable AssessedTaxpayer Value RankValue aValue RankValue aLMG Ventures LLC 125,170,957$ 1 1.61%TXFM Inc 121,275,000 2 1.56%Austin Ranch Phase VI Investors LLC 98,000,000 3 1.26%Icon The Colony Land Owner Pool 2 LLC 96,931,330 4 1.24%Hudson MF LLC 94,900,000 5 1.22%LMG Ventures LLC 93,381,012 6 1.20%The Residences of Lake District No 1 LTD 91,185,043 7 1.17%AR Phase 1 LLC 85,000,000 8 1.09%AR NO.5 LLC 81,847,893 9 1.05%AR Phase 2 LLC 77,000,000 10 0.99%TXFM Inc - 0.00% 121,602,740$ 1 4.63%Nebraska Furniture Mart - 0.00% 60,136,419 2 2.29%Austin Ranch Phase VI Investors LLC - - 57,000,000 3 2.17%AR NO.5 LLC - - 54,994,587 4 2.09%The Residences of Austin Ranch #4 M LLC - - 48,000,000 5 1.83%AR Phase 1 LLC - - 47,000,000 6 1.79%The Residences of Austin Ranch #3 M LLC - - 41,500,000 7 1.58%AR Phase 2 LLC - - 41,500,000 8 1.58%Somerset Land LTD - - 30,164,664 9 1.15%GS Sonoma Grand LP - - 27,503,843 10 1.05%964,691,235$ 12.37% 529,402,253$ 20.17%Source: Denton Central Appraisal District. - https://www.dentoncad.com/certified-totals/Note: a Taxpayers are assessed on January 1, 2023 (2023 tax year) for the 2024 fiscal year.CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASPRINCIPAL TAX PAYERSCURRENT YEAR AND NINE YEARS AGO (UNAUDITED)2024 a2015 241 97 City of The Colony, Texas Ad Valorem Tax Levies and Collections Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 8Taxes Levied DelinquentFiscal for the Fiscal Percentage Tax PercentageYear Year Amount of Levy Collections Amount of Levy2015 17,809,441$ 17,649,319$ 99.10% 88,356$ 17,737,675$ 99.60%2016 21,051,346 20,697,081 98.32% 293,538 20,990,619 99.71%2017 24,599,951 24,136,260 98.12% 379,006 24,515,266 99.66%2018 28,111,210 27,611,357 98.22% 340,693 27,952,050 99.43%2019 31,414,540 30,872,909 98.28% 122,502 30,995,410 98.67%2020 34,891,826 34,299,463 98.30% 170,693 34,470,156 98.79%2021 36,720,735 36,419,012 99.18% 21,602 36,440,614 99.24%2022 39,049,061 38,680,354 99.06% (16,525) 38,663,828 99.01%2023 43,942,382 43,485,132 98.96% 329,220 43,814,352 99.71%2024 a49,169,659 48,549,479 98.74% (102,671) 48,446,808 98.53%Source: Denton County Tax Assessor and CollectorNote: a Taxpayers are assessed on January 1, 2023 (2023 tax year) for the 2024 fiscal year.CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASAD VALOREM TAX LEVIES AND COLLECTIONSLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Collected within the FiscalYear of the Levy Total Collections 242 98 City of The Colony, Texas Ratio of Outstanding Debt by Type Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 9Water andFiscal Obligation Certificates Other Premiums/ Revenue Other Premiums/ Total Primary of Personal PerYear Bonds of Obligation Obligations Discounts Bonds Obligations Discounts GovernmentIncome aCapita a2015 18,087,560$ 19,947,850$ 849,154$ 1,847,216$ - 52,177,845$ 4,012,577$ 96,922,202$ 5.88% 2,154$ 2016 19,344,210 14,765,000 767,611.00 2,106,044 - 59,333,395 4,130,875 100,447,135 6.09% 2,271 2017 16,580,250 22,872,150 683,127.00 2,592,781 - 63,537,195 4,434,849 110,700,352 6.93% 2,621 2018 15,711,300 37,356,650 595,597.00 3,260,811 - 56,917,050 3,724,154 117,565,562 7.23% 2,793 2019 11,518,300 46,861,850 1,740,304 3,808,516 - 59,489,850 3,889,886 127,308,706 7.21% 2,854 2020 12,988,300 39,038,100 1,227,460 5,449,889 - 66,366,846 5,398,212 130,468,807 7.39% 2,925 2021 16,406,504 47,832,600 698,539 4,917,141 - 67,209,796 4,878,969 141,943,549 5.67% 2,568 2022 10,288,768 55,142,250 1,526,949 6,025,409 - 62,133,982 4,895,372 140,012,730 6.14% 3,032 2023 8,349,797 52,291,100 240,193 5,438,485 - 56,399,103 4,360,388 127,079,066 5.57% 2,752 2024 6,564,210 49,392,450 6,612,176 4,434,924 - 50,463,340 3,990,604 121,457,704 5.38% 2,657 Note: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. a See Table 14 for personal income and population data.CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASRATIO OF OUTSTANDING DEBT BY TYPELAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities 243 99 City of The Colony, Texas Ratio of General Bonded Debt Outstanding Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 10PercentageGeneralLess: TaxableFiscal Obligation Certificates of Other Premium/ Debt Value of PerYear Bonds Obligation Obligations Discount Service TotalProperty aCapita b2015 18,087,560$ 19,947,850$ -$ 1,847,216$ 1,257,148$ 38,625,478$ 1.50% 877 2016 19,344,210 14,765,000 - 2,106,044 1,826,579 34,388,675 1.13% 795 2017 16,580,250 22,872,150 - 2,592,781 1,027,528 41,017,653 1.15% 988 2018 15,711,300 37,356,650 - 3,260,811 902,127 55,426,634 1.37% 1,331 2019 11,518,300 46,861,850 - 3,808,516 863,999 61,324,667 1.39% 1,414 2020 15,406,504 40,245,600 - 4,463,515 2,159,398 57,956,221 1.15% 1,327 2021 12,823,723 45,567,200 - 4,695,639 3,183,352 59,903,210 1.12% 1,168 2022 10,288,768 55,142,250 - 6,025,409 5,124,388 66,332,039 1.11% 1,437 2023 8,349,797 52,291,100 - 5,438,485 5,296,697 60,782,685 0.89% 1,316 2024 6,564,210 49,392,450 - 4,434,924 6,878,981 53,512,603 0.69% 1,171 Note: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. a See Table 5 for property value data. b See Table 14 for population data.CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASRATIO OF GENERAL BONDED DEBT OUTSTANDINGLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Governmental Activities 244 100 City of The Colony, Texas Legal Debt Margin Information Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 112015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024Tax Rate Limit 2.50$ 2.50$ 2.50$ 2.50$ 2.50$ 2.50$ 2.50$ 2.50$ 2.50$ 2.50$ Current Tax Rate 0.673 0.670 0.668 0.665 0.663 0.660 0.655 0.650 0.645 0.635 Available Tax Rate 1.83$ 1.83$ 1.83$ 1.84$ 1.84$ 1.84$ 1.84$ 1.85$ 1.86$ 1.87$ Note: The City Charter of the City of The Colony, Texas does not provide for a debt limit. Under provisions of state law, the maximum tax rate is limited to $2.50 per $100 assessed valuation. No direct bond debtCITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASLEGAL DEBT MARGIN INFORMATIONLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Fiscal Year245 101 City of The Colony, Texas Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) TABLE 12 The Colony Estimated Share of Gross Bonded Percentage Overlapping Governmental Unit Debt Applicable a Debt Lewisville I.S.D. 1,553,970,978$ 10.89% 169,253,434$ Little Elm I.S.D. 593,525,874 19.25% 114,225,311 Denton County 688,505,000 4.33% 29,809,987 2,836,001,852 313,288,731 City of The Colony (direct debt) 100,060,855 100.00% 100,060,855 Total direct and overlapping debt 2,936,062,707$ 413,349,586$ Source: Assessed value data used to estimate applicable percentages provided by Denton Central Appraisal District. Debt outstanding data provided by each governmental unit. a The percentage of overlapping debt applicable is estimated using taxable assessed property values. Applicable percentages were estimated by determining the portion of another governmental unit's taxable assessed value that is within the city's boundaries and dividing it by each unit's total taxable assessed value. CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES DEBT SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED) 246 102 City of The Colony, Texas Pledged Revenue Coverage Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 13 Less: Fiscal Total Operating Net Available Annual Times Year Revenuesa Expensesb Revenue Requirementc Coverage 2015 16,676,674$ 10,358,961$ 6,317,713 1,865,816$ 3.39 2016 16,354,249 11,636,866 4,717,383 2,840,353 1.66 2017 18,236,138 12,543,069 5,693,069 3,263,180 1.74 2018 20,365,808 12,730,553 7,635,255 3,088,754 2.47 2019 19,535,943 13,386,788 6,149,155 2,158,400 2.85 2020 20,903,713 15,514,368 5,389,345 2,159,669 2.50 2021 22,406,359 19,219,467 3,186,892 4,377,433 0.73 2022 25,872,379 18,706,641 7,165,738 4,414,115 1.62 2023 28,609,638 19,197,584 9,412,054 4,751,681 1.98 2024 31,140,012 20,901,248 10,238,764 4,730,053 2.16 Note: a Includes operating and non-operating revenues. b Includes operating expenses minus depreciation. c Includes Principal and Interest. CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS PLEDGED-REVENUE COVERAGE LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED) Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds 247 103 City of The Colony, Texas Demographic and Economic Statistics Last Ten Calendar Years (Unaudited) TABLE 14 Per Capita Median Estimated Personal Personal Median Household School Unemployment Year Populationa Income Incomeb Ageb Incomeb Enrollmentc Rate d 2015 45,000 1,652,040,000$ 36,712$ 35 74,162$ 6,739 3.2% 2016 44,228 1,648,067,964 37,263 35.5 93,076 6,718 3.5% 2017 42,228 1,597,147,416 37,822 35.5 103,677 6,656 3.4% 2018 42,228 1,630,676,448 38,616 34.9 103,677 6,451 3.3% 2019 44,610 1,766,065,290 39,589 35.5 107,620 6,250 3.1% 2020 44,610 1,766,065,290 39,589 35.5 107,620 6,031 3.3% 2021 44,534 2,015,475,238 45,257 35.7 87,748 5,712 3.9% 2022 46,176 2,280,032,352 49,377 34.9 110,760 6,755 3.4% 2023 45,717 2,257,368,309 49,377 36 118,686 6,310 3.9% 2024 45,705 2,256,775,785 49,377 37.2 134,764 6,058 4.1% Sources: a Estimated Population - City of The Colony - Demographic & Economic Statistics from Budget Book b Per Capital Income, Median Age & Median Household Income - City of The Colony Economic Development Corporation c School enrollment - Texas Education Agency - https://rptsvr1.tea.texas.gov/adhocrpt/adste.html d Unemployment - Texas Workforce Commission Note: Personal income is calculated by multiplying estimated population by per capita personal income. And Per Capita is Personal income divided by estimated population. CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC STATISTICS LAST TEN CALENDAR YEARS (UNAUDITED) 248 104 City of The Colony, Texas Principal Employers Current Year and Nine Years Ago(Unaudited) TABLE 15 Percentage of Percentage of Total City Total City Employer Employees Rank Employment Employees Rank Employment Nebraska Furniture Mart 1,750 1 6.42% 2,200 1 4.60% Lewisville ISD 687 2 2.52% 690 2 3.17% Scheels 510 3 1.87% City of The Colony 469 4 1.72% 387 4 1.78% Wal-Mart 355 5 1.30% 353 5 1.62% Top Golf 320 6 0.81% 450 3 2.07% Hawaiian Falls 208 7 0.76% 230 6 0.92% Quest Resource Mgmt 149 8 0.71% 120 8 Home Depot 146 9 0.51% 112 9 0.51% Andretti's 133 10 0.44% Williams Sonoma 170 7 0.78% Edward Don 100 10 0.48% 4,727 17.06% 4,812 15.93% Source: Finance Direct Calls to Employers 2024 2015 CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXAS PRINCIPAL EMPLOYERS CURRENT AND NINE YEARS AGO (UNAUDITED) 249 105 City of The Colony, Texas Full-Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 16Function/Program 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024General government 30 31 34 34 38 32 34 34 35 37Public safety 142 151 165 174 187 198 204 219 215 216Public works 42 4547495952 53 60 61 62Culture and recreation 38 38 35 35 37 41 41 42 59 61Water/wastewater/ Utilities 37 37 40 40 38 47 49 51 52 56Total 289 302 321 332 359 370 381 406 422 432Sources: City of The Colony Budget Document- Authorized Funded PositionsCITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASFULL-TIME EQUIVALENT CITY GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES BY FUNCTION/PROGRAMLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED) 250 106 City of The Colony, Texas Operating Indicators by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 17Function/Program 2015 2016 201720182019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024Police Number of police officers 586060 6727479798686 Number of violations (citations) 5,932 13,935 13,986 15,232 11,718 5,742 5,080 14,105 5,555 4,713 Municipal Court Number of traffic cases 6,979 5,298 9,480 11,264 11,264 2,888 4,519 5,174 4,082 4,325 Number of city ordinance cases 404 226 805 860 860 132 141 272 266 181 Fire Number of fire fighters 58 58 64 78 66 64 71 72 77 79 Number of paramedics - - - - 16 18 14 18 18 18 Number of emergency fire responses 864 864 860 909 894 867 1,358 1,588 1,306 1,558 Number of medical emergencies 2,127 2,127 2,365 2,370 2,425 2,443 2,773 3,102 3,214 3,114 Development Services Total number of building permitsa272 277 2,556 4,127 4,216 2,394 3,219 3,219 2,058 2,107 Estimated valuationa173,859,498$ 127,234,464$ 213,756,755$ 271,621,030$ 394,232,000$ 47,041,844$ 68,718,187$ 68,718,187$ 108,669,341$ 109,563,107$ Parks and Recreation Number of acres $983 $983 $983 $983 $983 $983 $984 $984 1,004 1,020 Number of recreation center participants 50,654 52,424 41,595 44,789 44,789 26,843 43,350 42,850 31,771 50,965 Library Volumes in collectionb115,256 117,538 111,150 121,926 93,919 97,716 92,918 115,560 104,839 94,202 Number of library cardholders 18,498 18,042 17,291 16,725 19,101 20,534 21,770 23,127 25,742 26,716 Water and wastewater Number of water accounts 12,532 12,893 13,285 13,626 13,864 14,161 14,335 14,660 14,716 15,045 Average daily water consumption (millions of gallons) 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 8 6 7 Average daily effluent (millions of gallons) 3 3 1,070 1 1 1 1 3 3 4 Sources: City DepartmentsNotes: a Includes residential and commercial permits b Includes books and media.CITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASOPERATING INDICATORS BY FUNCTION/PROGRAMLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Fiscal Year251 107 City of The Colony, Texas Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal Years (Unaudited) TABLE 18Function/Program 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024Public Safety Fire Stations 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 Police Stations 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Culture and Recreation Parks and Recreation Number of parks 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 Number of baseball diamonds 11 11 11 11 11 15 15 15 15 15 Number of soccer/football fields 16 16 16 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 Public swimming pools 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 Community centers 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 Library 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Water and wastewater Water mains (miles) 212 216 194 195 199 201 203 203 196 203 Sanitary sewer mains (miles) 210 213 206 207 210 212 214 214 151 155 Fire hydrants 1,637 1,680 1,795 1,824 1,850 1,925 1,955 1,955 1,934 2,044 Sources: City DepartmentsCITY OF THE COLONY, TEXASCAPITAL ASSET STATISTICS BY FUNCTION/PROGRAMLAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (UNAUDITED)Fiscal Year 252 eidebailly.com Financial Statements September 30, 2024 The Colony Local Development Corporation A Component Unit of the City of the Colony, Texas 253 The Colony Local Development Corporation Table of Contents September 30, 2024 Independent Auditor’s Report ................................................................................................................................... 1 Management’s Discussion and Analysis ................................................................................................................ 4 Financial Statements Statement of Net Position ..................................................................................................................................... 9 Statement of Activities ......................................................................................................................................... 10 Governmental Funds Balance Sheet .................................................................................................................... 11 Adjustments to the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet .................................................................................... 12 Statement of Governmental Funds Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance ............................. 13 Adjustments to Statement of Governmental Funds Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance ... 14 Notes to Financial Statements ............................................................................................................................. 15 Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards ................................................................................................................................................................. 21 Schedule of Findings and Responses ................................................................................................................... 23 254 What inspires you, inspires us. | eidebailly.com 400 Pine St., Ste. 600 | Abilene, TX 79601-5190 | T 325.672.4000 | TF 800.588.2525 | F 325.672.7049 | EOE 1 Independent Auditor’s Report To the Board of Directors The Colony Local Development Corporation The Colony, Texas Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinions We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities and the major fund of The Colony Local Development Corporation (the Corporation), a component unit of the City of the Colony, Texas, as of and for the year ended September 30, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the Corporation’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities and the major fund of the Colony Local Development Corporation, as of September 30, 2024, and the respective changes in financial position for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Basis for Opinions We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS) and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (Government Auditing Standards). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the Corporation and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. 255 2 Correction of Error As discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements, certain errors resulting in an overstatement of amounts previously reported for prepaid assets as of September 30, 2023 were discovered by management of the Corporation during the current year. Accordingly, a restatement has been made to governmental activities net position as of October 1, 2023 to correct the error. Our opinions are not modified with respect to that matter. Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months beyond the financial statement date, including any currently known information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS and Government Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements. In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS and Government Auditing Standards, we:  Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements. 256 3  Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control–related matters that we identified during the audit. Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s discussion and analysis be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with GAAS, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated March 12, 2025 on our consideration of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Abilene, Texas March 12, 2025 257 4 The Colony Local Development Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis September 30, 2024 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS As management of The Colony Local Development Corporation (the "LDC"), we offer readers of the LDC's financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the LDC for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024. The LDC was formed to finance projects located within The Colony Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One, under the Tax Increment Financing Act. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS • The liabilities of the LDC exceeded the sum of its assets and deferred outflows of resources at the close of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024, by $91,419,252 (net deficit). • At the end of the current fiscal year, the governmental funds reported an ending fund balance of $19,017,450, an increase of $1,136,631 from the previous year. • During the current fiscal year, the Corporation identified that prepaid insurance recorded upon issuance of the 2013 revenue bonds had not been amortized. Accordingly, prepaid assets was overstated by $926,361. For additional information, see Note 8 of the notes to the financial statements for further information. OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS This discussion and analysis serves as an introduction to the LDC's basic financial statements. The LDC's basic financial statements are comprised of three components: government-wide financial statements, fund financial statements, and notes to the financial statements. Government-wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the LDC's finances in a manner similar to private-sector business. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the LDC's assets and deferred outflows of resources and liabilities, with the difference reported as net position. Over time, increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the LDC is improving or deteriorating. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the LDC's net position changed during the fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g., uncollected taxes). 258 5 The Colony Local Development Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis September 30, 2024 Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The LDC uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. The fund financial statements include one fund, the General Fund, which is used to account for principal and interest payments, economic development activities, and the cost of public improvements. Governmental funds - Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on current sources and uses of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government's near-term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government's near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental funds balance sheet and the governmental funds statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The LDC does not have any proprietary or fiduciary funds. Notes to the Financial Statements The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. The notes to the financial statements can be found beginning on page 15 of this report. GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government's financial position. As of September 30, 2024, the LDC's net position was $91,419,252 (net deficit), an increase of $4,219,164 from the previous year, as restated. There was a decrease in current year sales tax revenues of $305,374. Current year expenses decreased by $910,940 that was primarily due to a decrease in debt service expenses. The following table reflects the condensed Statement of Net Position: 259 6 The Colony Local Development Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis September 30, 2024 The Colony Local Development Corporation’s Net Position 2024 2023 (as restated) Current and other assets 21,561,681$ 20,535,234$ Capital assets 22,321,911 22,321,911 Total assets 43,883,592 42,857,145 Deferred charge on refundings304,308 331,972 Total deferred outflows of resources 304,308 331,972 Current liabilities 6,564,928 3,242,309 Long-term liabilities 129,042,224 135,585,224 Total liabilities 135,607,152 138,827,533 Net position(deficit) Investment in capital assets 22,321,911 (113,263,313) Unrestricted (113,741,163) 17,624,897 Total net position(deficit)(91,419,252)$ (95,638,416)$ Governmental Activities Analysis of the LDC's Operations The Colony Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One was established in November 2011. LDC was established shortly thereafter as the primary governing body for funding Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One public infrastructure. Performance agreements between the Local Development Corporation and the developer, NFM Services, commenced also in November 2011 and will terminate on the 75th anniversary of the date in which the City collects its first sales tax dollar from the Facility. Tax Increment Contract Bonds were issued in February 2013 by the City of The Colony, The Colony Economic Development Corporation, The Colony Community Development Corporation, and LDC totaling $201,400,000. The LDC's debt issuances in fiscal year 2013 totaled $142,080,000. The remaining debt was issued by The Colony Economic Development Corporation and Community Development Corporation. These bonds were issued to fund the Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One public infrastructure projects and financing until the Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One can generate sufficient sales and property tax revenues for debt service payments. $8,841,724 of this tax revenue was allocated to The Colony Local Development Corporation. In addition, the LDC received $1,522,060 of incremental property taxes under the tax increment participation agreement. 260 7 The Colony Local Development Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis September 30, 2024 The Colony Local Development Corporation’s Change in Net Position 2024 2023 (as restated) Revenues General revenues Sales taxes 8,841,724$ 9,147,098$ Investment earnings386,634 225,735 Program revenue: Operating grants and contributions 1,522,060 281,800 Total revenues 10,750,418 9,654,633 Expenses: Interest and fiscal charges 6,531,254 7,442,194 Total expenses 6,531,254 7,442,194 Change in net position 4,219,164 2,212,439 Net position(deficit), beginning, as restated (95,638,416) (97,850,855) Net position(deficit), ending (91,419,252)$ (95,638,416)$ Governmental Activities FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE LDC'S FUNDS Governmental Funds The focus on the LDC's governmental funds i:s to provide information on near-term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the LDC's financing requirements. At the end of the current fiscal year, the LDC's governmental fund reported ending fund balances of $19,017,450, an increase of $1,136,631 from the prior year. This increase is primarily due to $1,240,260 more municipal sales tax revenue recognized than in the prior year. CAPITAL ASSETS AND DEBT ADMINISTRATION Long-term Debt. At year-end, the LDC had total [bonded debt outstanding of $132,435,000, which is backed by the full faith and credit of the LDC. The debt will be paid from real property and sales and use taxes attributable to the Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One. There was no new debt issued in fiscal year 2024. Refer to Note 4 of the financial statements for additional information on long-term debt. 261 8 The Colony Local Development Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis September 30, 2024 THE COLONY LOCAL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION OUTSTANDING DEBT Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds 132,435,000$ 135,610,000$ Less: Discount on bonds (22,776) (24,776) Total Long-term Liabilities 132,412,224$ 135,585,224$ Capital Assets. The LDC's investment in capital assets as of September 30, 2024, amounts to $22,321,911 and consists solely of land. Refer to Note 3 of the financial statements for additional information on capital assets. THE COLONY LOCAL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION CAPITAL ASSETS 2024 2023 Land 22,321,911$ 22,321,911$ Total Land 22,321,911$ 22,321,911$ REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION This financial report is designed to provide our citizens, investors and creditors with a general overview of the LDC's finances. If you have questions about this report or need additional financial information, contact the Finance Department, City of The Colony, 6053 Main Street, The Colony, Texas 75056. 262 See Notes to Financial Statements 9 The Colony Local Development Corporation Statement of Net Position September 30, 2024 Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 7,290,432$ Restricted cash and cash equivalents 11,737,018 Prepaid items 2,534,231 Total current assets 21,561,681 Noncurrent Assets Nondepreciable capital assets 22,321,911 Total capital assets, net 22,321,911 Total noncurrent assets 22,321,911 Total assets 43,883,592 Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred charge on refunding 304,308 Total deferred outflows 304,308 Liabilities Current Liabilities Accrued liabilities 10,000 Accrued interest payable 3,184,928 Bond payable, current portion 3,370,000 Total current liabilities 6,564,928 Noncurrent Liabilities Bond payable, net of current portion 129,042,224 Total noncurrent liabilities 129,042,224 Total liabilities 135,607,152 Net Position Investment in capital assets 22,321,911 Unrestricted (113,741,163) Total net position (91,419,252)$ 263 See Notes to Financial Statements 10 The Colony Local Development Corporation Statement of Activities Year Ended September 30, 2024 Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Net Position Program Governmental Function/Program Expenses Revenues Activities Governmental Activities Economic Development Interest expense 6,531,254 - (6,531,254) Total governmental activities 6,531,254$ -$ (6,531,254) General Revenues Sales taxes 8,841,724 Intergovernmental 1,522,060 Interest income 386,634 Total general revenues 10,750,418 Change in net position 4,219,164 Net position, beginning, as previously reported (94,712,055) Prior period adjustment (Note 8) (926,361) Net position, beginning, as restated (95,638,416) Net position, end of year (91,419,252)$ 264 See Notes to Financial Statements 11 The Colony Local Development Corporation Governmental Funds Balance Sheet September 30, 2024 General Fund Cash and cash equivalents 7,290,432$ Restricted cash and cash equivalents 11,737,018 Total assets 19,027,450$ Liabilities and Fund Balance Liabilities Accrued liabilities 10,000 Total liabilities 10,000 Fund Balance Unassigned 19,017,450 Total fund balance 19,017,450 Total liabilities and fund balance 19,027,450$ Assets 265 See Notes to Financial Statements 12 The Colony Local Development Corporation Adjustments to the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet September 30, 2024 Total Fund Balance - Governmental Funds 19,017,450$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore, are not reported in governmental funds. 22,321,911 Prepaid insurance related to long-term liabilities are not financial resources and , therefore, are not reported in governmental funds. 2,534,231 Long-term liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and therefore, are not reported as liabilities in the governmental funds. Bond payable (132,412,224) Deferred charge on refunding 304,308 Accrued interest payable (3,184,928) Net Position of Governmental Activities (91,419,252)$ 266 See Notes to Financial Statements 13 The Colony Local Development Corporation Statement of Governmental Funds Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance Year Ended September 30, 2024 General Fund Revenues Sales tax 8,841,724$ Intergovernmental 1,522,060 Interest income 386,634 Total revenues 10,750,418 Expenditures Debt service Principal 3,175,000 Interest 6,438,787 Total expenditures 9,613,787 Change in fund balance 1,136,631 Fund balance at beginning of year 17,880,819 Fund balance at end of year 19,017,450$ 267 See Notes to Financial Statements 14 The Colony Local Development Corporation Adjustments to Statement of Governmental Funds Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance Year Ended September 30, 2024 Net Change in Fund Balance - Governmental Funds 1,136,631$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Current year changes in accrued interest payable do not require the use of current financial resources; therefore, are not reported as expenditures in the financial statements 47,381 The repayment of principal of long-term debt consumes the current financial resources of governmental funds. Bond principal repayments 3,175,000 Amortization of discounts on debt issuance (2,000) Amortization of deferred charges on refundings (27,664) Amortization of prepaid insurance (110,184) Change in net position of governmental activities 4,219,164$ 268 15 The Colony Local Development Corporation Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies A summary of The Colony Local Development Corporation’s significant accounting policies consistently applied in the preparation of the accompanying statements follows: Organization and Nature of Activities The City of The Colony (the City) created The Colony Local Development Corporation (LDC) on November 8, 2011. The LDC was formed to finance projects located within the Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One, under the authority of the Tax Increment Financing Act. The LDC is governed by a nine-member board of directors; all nine were appointed by the City Council. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting The government-wide financial statements (i.e. the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the activities of the primary government. The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of timing of related cash flow. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the Corporation considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual basis of accounting. Sales taxes are susceptible to accrual. As a result, sales taxes collected and held by the state on behalf of the Corporation are recognized as revenues. The Corporation utilizes the general fund, a governmental fund type, to account for its activities. When an expense is incurred for purposes for which both restricted and unrestricted net position is available for use, it is the Corporation’s policy to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities and deferred inflows of resources and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. 269 16 The Colony Local Development Corporation Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Cash and Cash Equivalents The Corporation maintains its cash deposits at financial institutions. The Corporation considers all short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into cash within ninety (90) days of date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Custodial credit risk – deposits. The Corporation’s cash deposits at September 30, 2024 were fully secured by federal deposit insurance and by pledged securities held by the Corporation’s agent in the Corporation’s name. Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Restricted cash in the General Fund includes amounts restricted for debt service. Prepaid Items Prepaid insurance represents costs associated with the issuance of Sales Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds, Series 2013A, incurred by the LDC for which benefits extend beyond September 30, 2024. The cost of the insurance is recorded as an expenditure when incurred in the fund level financial statements; however, it is recorded as an asset and amortized into expense over the life of the related debt in the government-wide financial statements. Capital Assets Capital assets are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. Expenses for maintenance and repairs, which do not extend the life of the applicable assets, are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, their costs and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and resulting gains and losses are included in income. Fair Value Measurements Fair value accounting requires characterization of the inputs used to measure fair value into three-level fair value hierarchy as follows: Level 1 inputs are based on unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market the entity has the ability to access. Level 2 inputs are observable inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent from the entity. Level 3 inputs are observable inputs that reflect the entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available. The Corporation has no investments subject to fair value inputs as the Corporation only invests in high-yield savings which is reported at amortized cost. 270 17 The Colony Local Development Corporation Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Fund Balance The Corporation classifies governmental fund balance in the following categories: Nonspendable fund balance includes fund balance that cannot be spent either because it is not in spendable form or because of legal or contractual constraints. At September 30, 2024, the Corporation had no nonspendable fund balance. Restricted fund balance includes amounts that can be spent only for the specific purposes stipulated by constitution, external resource providers, or through enabling legislation. At September 30, 2024, the Corporation had no restricted fund balance. Committed fund balance is established and modified by a resolution from the Corporation’s Board, the Corporation’s highest level of decision-making authority, and can be used only for the specific purposes determined by the Board’s resolution. At September 30, 2024, the Corporation had no committed fund balance. Assigned fund balance is intended to be used by the Corporation for specific purposes but does not meet the criteria to be classified as restricted or committed. The Corporation’s Board has the authority to assign fund balance. At September 30, 2024, the Corporation had no assigned fund balances. Unassigned fund balance is the residual classification for the Corporation’s general fund and includes all spendable amounts not contained in the other classifications. The Corporation uses restricted amounts first when both restricted and unrestricted fund balances are available. Additionally, the Corporation would first use restricted, committed, then assigned, and lastly unassigned amounts of unrestricted fund balance when expenditures are made. Note 2 - Investments State statutes authorize the Corporation to invest in 1) obligations of the U.S. or its agencies and instrumentalities; 2) obligations of the State of Texas or its agencies; 3) other obligations guaranteed by the U.S. or the State of Texas or their agencies and instrumentalities; 4) obligations of states, agencies, counties, cities, and other political subdivisions of any state having been rated as to investment quality by a nationally recognized investment rating firm and having received a rating of not less than “A” or its equivalent; 5) guaranteed or secured certificates of deposit issued by state or national banks domiciled in Texas; and 6) fully collateralized repurchase agreements. The Corporation has not adopted an investment policy. 271 18 The Colony Local Development Corporation Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Note 3 - Capital Assets A summary of the Corporation’s capital assets as of September 30, 2024, follows. Beginning Ending Balance Additions Retirements Balance Capital assets, not being depreciated Land 22,321,911$ -$ -$ 22,321,911$ Total capital assets, not being depreciated 22,321,911 - - 22,321,911 Capital assets, net 22,321,911$ -$ -$ 22,321,911$ Note 4 - Long-Term Obligations The following is a summary of activity of long-term obligations of the Corporation for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024: Balance at Balance at October 1, September 30, Due Within 2023 Additions Retirements 2024 One Year Sales tax increment contract revenue bonds, Series 2013 14,960,000$ -$ (255,000)$ 14,705,000$ 285,000$ Sales tax increment contract revenue bonds, Series 2013A 102,450,000 - (1,685,000) 100,765,000 1,805,000 Sales tax increment contract revenue bonds, Series 2021 18,200,000 - (1,235,000) 16,965,000 1,280,000 Discount on revenue bonds (24,776) 2,000 (22,776) - Total long-term debt 135,585,224$ -$ (3,173,000)$ 132,412,224$ 3,370,000$ 272 19 The Colony Local Development Corporation Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Debt service requirements on the bond payable are as follows: Principal Interest Total 2025 3,370,000$ 6,306,400$ 9,676,400$ 2026 3,580,000 6,174,005 9,754,005 2027 3,800,000 6,030,306 9,830,306 2028 4,025,000 5,874,777 9,899,777 2029 4,275,000 5,544,089 9,819,089 2030-2034 25,640,000 25,386,442 51,026,442 2035-2039 26,440,000 18,093,539 44,533,539 2040-2044 32,705,000 11,294,191 43,999,191 2045-2048 28,600,000 3,053,798 31,653,798 132,435,000$ 87,757,547$ 220,192,547$ Fiscal Year Ending Bond Payable In February 2013, the LDC issued Sales Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds, Series 2013, due in annual installments from October 1, 2018, through October 1, 2042, at interest rates from 5% to 7.625%, in the amount of $15,875,000, with a remaining balance as of September 30, 2024, of $14,705,000. In February 2013, the LDC issued Sales Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds, Series 2013A, due in annual installments from October 1, 2020, through October 1, 2047, at interest rates from 2.594% to 4.881 %, in the amount of $106,850,000, with a remaining balance as of September 30, 2024, of $100,765,000. In February 2021, the LDC issued Sales Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds, Series 2021, due in annual installments from October 1, 2021, through October 1, 2034, at an interest rate of 3.58%, in the amount of $20,545,000, with a remaining balance as of September 30, 2024, of $16,965,000. Note 5 - Contingencies The Corporation is not a party to any legal actions that are believed by management to have a material effect on the financial condition of the Corporation. Accordingly, no provision for losses has been recorded in the accompanying financial statements for such contingencies. Note 6 - Risk Management The Corporation is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts, theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. During fiscal year 2024, the Corporation purchased commercial insurance to cover these liabilities. There were no significant reductions in coverage in the past fiscal year and there were no settlements exceeding insurance coverage in the past three years. 273 20 The Colony Local Development Corporation Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2024 Note 7 - Pledged Revenue The Colony LDC Board of Directors officially met on February 7, 2013. The Board approved the issuance of Sales Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds, Series 2013; Sales Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bond, Series 2013A; and Ad Valorem Tax Increment Contract Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 to fund the purchase and development of warehouse/distribution/retail facilities, a 433-acre tract of land, public infrastructure, and public improvements within the Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Number One (the Zone). The developer has also issued (private) debt to fund the development. The City of The Colony's sales and use tax (1%), 100% of the City's real property taxes, and 90% of the Denton County real property taxes attributable to the Zone are pledged and will be used to pay the principal and interest obligations of the LDC and the developer for as long as the debt obligations remain unpaid. Note 8 - Correction of an Error in Previously Issued Financial Statements During the year ended September 30, 2024, the Corporation determined that there were certain errors in amounts previously reported in the 2023 financial statements resulting in a restatement of the beginning net position. The corrections consist of the following: The Corporation identified that prepaid insurance recorded upon issuance of the 2013 revenue bonds at TCLDC had not been amortized. Accordingly, prepaid assets were overstated by $926,361. The effect of this correction is shown below. In 2024, the Corporation corrected the classification of amounts reported for net position. Amounts were misclassified between investment in capital assets and unrestricted net position and have been reclassified in the current year to correct this error. The periods affected by the error would have begun in 2013. Beginning net position was restated as follows: October 1, 2023, As Previously Error October 1, 2023, Reported Correction As Restated The Colony Local Development Corporation (94,712,055)$ (926,361)$ (95,638,416)$ If these amounts had been properly recorded in the prior year, the change in net position would have been adjusted as follows for the year ended September 30, 2023: October 1, 2023, As Previously Error October 1, 2023, Reported Correction As Restated The Colony Local Development Corporation 3,138,800$ (110,184)$ 3,028,616$ 274 eidebailly.com Compliance Section September 30, 2024 The Colony Local Development Corporation A Component Unit of the City of the Colony, Texas 275 What inspires you, inspires us. | eidebailly.com 400 Pine St., Ste. 600 | Abilene, TX 79601-5190 | T 325.672.4000 | TF 800.588.2525 | F 325.672.7049 | EOE 21 Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards To the Board of Directors The Colony Local Development Corporation The Colony, Texas We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (Government Auditing Standards), the financial statements of the governmental activities and the major fund of The Colony Local Development Corporation (the Corporation), a component unit of the City of the Colony, as of and for the year ended September 30, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the Corporation’s basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated March 12, 2025. Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Corporation’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies and therefore, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that have not been identified. We identified a certain deficiency in internal control, described in the accompanying schedule of findings and responses as item 2024-001 that we consider to be a material weakness. 276 22 Report on Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the Corporation’s financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the financial statements. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Corporation’s Response to Finding Government Auditing Standards requires the auditor to perform limited procedures on the Corporation’s response to the findings identified in our audit and described in the accompanying Schedule of Findings and Responses. The Corporation’s response was not subjected to the other auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on the response. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the Corporation’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. Abilene, Texas March 12, 2025 277 23 The Colony Local Development Corporation Schedule of Findings and Responses September 30, 2024 Section I – Summary of Auditor’s Results FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Type of auditor's report issued Unmodified Internal control over financial reporting: Material weaknesses identified Yes Significant deficiencies identified not considered to be material weaknesses None Reported Noncompliance material to financial statements noted? No Section II – Financial Statement Findings Finding 2024-001: Preparation of Financial Statements, Restatement, and Material Audit Adjustments Type of Finding: Material Weakness Criteria: Management of the Corporation is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). This includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal controls relevant to the fair presentation of the financial statements that are free from material misstatement in a timely manner. Condition: The internal control structure of the Corporation has focused primarily on the objective of effectiveness and efficiency of operations (i.e., performance and safeguarding of resources). However, the system of internal control over the objectives of reliability of financial reporting contains deficiencies which resulted in certain material entries recorded to prepaid assets that were detected as a result of audit procedures. Additionally, the Corporation recorded adjustments to restate beginning net position of the Corporation’s financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Cause: The Corporation does not prepare and has not developed an internal control system to provide for the timely preparation of the financial statements and related disclosures in a timely manner. 278 24 The Colony Local Development Corporation Schedule of Findings and Responses September 30, 2024 Effect: The preparation of financial statements may result in financial statements and related information included in financial statement disclosures not being available or accurate for management purposes as timely and accurate as it would be if the financial statements were prepared by the Corporation. Recommendations: Auditing standards require that auditors communicate this deficiency; however, the Corporation prepares budgetary and other financial reports for Board review on a routine basis, similar to many smaller governmental entities. It is the responsibility of management and those charged with governance to determine whether to accept the risk associated with this condition because of cost or other considerations. View of Responsible Officials: Refer to the Corrective Action Plan 279 Management’s Response to Auditor’s Findings: Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings September 30, 2024 Prepared by Management of The Colony Local Development Corporation, a Component Unit of the City of The Colony, Texas 280 The Colony Local Development Corporation - Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings No prior audit findings noted. 281 The Colony Local Development Corporation – Corrective Action Plan Finding 2024-001 Finding Summary: The internal control structure of the Corporation failed to identify certain material entries related to prepaid assets that were detected as a result of audit procedures during the current fiscal year. Additionally, the Corporation recorded adjustments to restate beginning net position, which if not recorded, would have resulted in a misstatement of the Corporation’s financial statements. Responsible Individuals: Tim Miller, Assistant City Manager Corrective Action Plan: The Corporation implemented review and reconciliation measures to avert future oversights and ensure that transactions are timely recorded to prevent future misstatements. Anticipated Completion Date: October 2024 282 eidebailly.com Federal Awards Reports in Accordance with the Uniform Guidance September 30, 2024 City of The Colony, Texas 283 City of The Colony, Texas Table of Contents September 30, 2024 Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards ................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Independent Auditor’s Report on Compliance for the Major Federal Program; Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Required by the Uniform Guidance ....................................................................................................... 3 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards ............................................................................................................ 6 Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards ....................................................................................... 7 Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs .............................................................................................................. 8 284 What inspires you, inspires us. | eidebailly.com 400 Pine St., Ste. 600 | Abilene, TX 79601-5190 | T 325.672.4000 | TF 800.588.2525 | F 325.672.7049 | EOE 1 Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards To the Mayor and Members of the City Council City of The Colony, Texas We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (Government Auditing Standards), the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregated discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of The Colony, Texas (the City), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements and have issued our report thereon dated March 12, 2025. Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City’s internal control over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies and therefore, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that have not been identified. We identified certain deficiencies in internal control, described in the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs as items 2024-001 and 2024-002 that we consider to be material weaknesses. 285 2 Report on Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City’s financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the financial statements. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. City’s Response to Finding Government Auditing Standards requires the auditor to perform limited procedures on the City’s response to the findings identified in our audit and described in the accompanying Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs. The City’s response was not subjected to the other auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on the response. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. Abilene, Texas March 12, 2025 286 What inspires you, inspires us. | eidebailly.com 400 Pine St., Ste. 600 | Abilene, TX 79601-5190 | T 325.672.4000 | TF 800.588.2525 | F 325.672.7049 | EOE 3 Independent Auditor’s Report on Compliance for the Major Federal Program; Report on Internal Control Over Compliance; and Report on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Required by the Uniform Guidance To the Mayor and Members of the City Council City of The Colony, Texas Report on Compliance for the Major Federal Program Opinion on the Major Federal Program We have audited City of The Colony, Texas’s (the City) compliance with the types of compliance requirements identified as subject to audit in the OMB Compliance Supplement that could have a direct and material effect on the City’s major federal program for the year ended September 30, 2024. The City’s major federal program is identified in the summary of auditor’s results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. In our opinion, the City complied, in all material respects, with the compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on the major federal program for the year ended September 30, 2024. Basis for Opinion on the Major Federal Program We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS); the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (Government Auditing Standards); and the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Our responsibilities under those standards and the Uniform Guidance are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance section of our report. We are required to be independent of the City and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on compliance for the major federal program. Our audit does not provide a legal determination of the City’s compliance with the compliance requirements referred to above. 287 4 Responsibilities of Management for Compliance Management is responsible for compliance with the requirements referred to above and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of effective internal control over compliance with the requirements of laws, statutes, regulations, rules and provisions of contracts or grant agreements applicable to the City‘s federal program. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether material noncompliance with the compliance requirements referred to above occurred, whether due to fraud or error, and express an opinion on the City’s compliance based on our audit. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS, Government Auditing Standards, and the Uniform Guidance will always detect material noncompliance when it exists. The risk of not detecting material noncompliance resulting from fraud is higher than for that resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Noncompliance with the compliance requirements referred to above is considered material, if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, it would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user of the report on compliance about the City’s compliance with the requirements of the major federal program as a whole. In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, Government Auditing Standards, and the Uniform Guidance, we:  Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.  Identify and assess the risks of material noncompliance, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the City’s compliance with the compliance requirements referred to above and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.  Obtain an understanding of the City’s internal control over compliance relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with the Uniform Guidance, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over compliance. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in internal control over compliance that we identified during the audit. Report on Internal Control over Compliance A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. 288 5 A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance section above and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over compliance. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses, as defined above. However, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over compliance may exist that were not identified. Our audit was not designed for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. Report on Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Required by the Uniform Guidance We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City as of and for the year ended September 30, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements. We issued our report thereon dated March 12, 2025, which contained unmodified opinions on those financial statements. Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the basic financial statements. The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards is presented for purposes of additional analysis as required by the Uniform Guidance and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the schedule of expenditures of federal awards is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Abilene, Texas March 12, 2025 289 See Notes to Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 6 City of The Colony, Texas Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Year Ended September 30, 2024 Federal Financial Pass-Through Assistance Entity Identifying Listing Number Expenditures Federal Awards Department of Justice Direct Program Bulletproof Vests Partnership Program 16.607 N/A 25,575$ Passed through the City of Denton Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant 16.738 O-BJA-2023-171790 12,876 Total Department of Justice 38,451 Department of Treasury Direct Program COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Program 21.027 N/A 894,976 Total Department of Treasury 894,976 Total Federal Financial Assistance 933,427$ Federal Grantor/Pass-Through Grantor/ Program or Cluster Title 290 7 City of The Colony, Texas Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Year Ended September 30, 2024 Note A - Basis of Presentation The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the Schedule) includes the federal award activity of the City of The Colony, Texas, under programs of the federal government for the year ended September 30, 2024. The information is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the City, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net position or fund balance, or cash flows of the City. Note B – Summary of Significant Accounting Principles The accounting and financial reporting treatment applied to a fund is determined by its measurement focus. The Governmental Fund types are accounted for using a current financial resources measurement focus. All federal expenditures were accounted for in the General Fund and Special Revenue Funds, components of the Governmental Fund type, using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowed or are limited as to reimbursement. Federal grants are considered to be earned to the extent of expenditures made under the provisions of the grant. No federal awards have been provided to a subrecipient. Note C – Indirect Cost Rate The City is not eligible to use the 10 percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance because the City has previously received a negotiated indirect cost rate for its federal awards. 291 8 City of The Colony, Texas Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs Year Ended September 30, 2024 Section I – Summary of Auditor’s Results FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Type of auditor's report issued Unmodified Internal control over financial reporting: Material weaknesses identified Yes Significant deficiencies identified not considered to be material weaknesses None Reported Noncompliance material to financial statements noted? No FEDERAL AWARDS Internal control over major programs: Material weaknesses identified No Significant deficiencies identified not considered to be material weaknesses None Reported Type of auditor's report issued on compliance for major programs: Unmodified Any audit findings disclosed that are required to be reported in accordance with Uniform Guidance 2 CFR 200.516 (a): No Identification of major programs: Federal Financial Assistance Listing COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Program 21.027 Dollar threshold used to distinguish between type A and type B programs for federal awards:$750,000 Auditee qualified as low-risk auditee? No Name of Federal Program 292 9 City of The Colony, Texas Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs Year Ended September 30, 2024 Section II – Financial Statement Findings Finding 2024-001: Preparation of Financial Statements, Restatement, and Material Audit Adjustments Type of Finding: Material Weakness Criteria: Management of the City is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). This includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal controls relevant to the fair presentation of the financial statements that are free from material misstatement in a timely manner. Condition: The internal control structure of the City has focused primarily on the objective of effectiveness and efficiency of operations (i.e., performance and safeguarding of resources). However, the system of internal control over the objectives of reliability of financial reporting contains deficiencies which resulted in certain material entries recorded to capital assets, receivables, unearned revenue, payables, revenue, and prepaid assets that were detected as a result of audit procedures. Additionally, the District recorded adjustments to restate beginning fund balance and net position, which if not recorded, would have resulted in misstatement of the District’s financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Cause: The City does not prepare and has not developed an internal control system to provide for the timely preparation of the financial statements and related disclosures in a timely manner. Additionally, the City’s fixed asset subledger did not reconcile to the 2023 ACFR. Effect: The preparation of financial statements may result in financial statements and related information included in financial statement disclosures not being available or accurate for management purposes as timely and accurate as it would be if the financial statements were prepared by the City. Recommendations: Auditing standards require that auditors communicate this deficiency; however, the City prepares budgetary and other financial reports for Board review on a routine basis, similar to many smaller governmental entities. It is the responsibility of management and those charged with governance to determine whether to accept the risk associated with this condition because of cost or other considerations. View of Responsible Officials: Refer to the Corrective Action Plan 293 10 City of The Colony, Texas Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs Year Ended September 30, 2024 Finding 2024-002: Reconciliations and Monthly Close Process Type of Finding: Material Weakness Criteria: Management of the City is responsible for preparing monthly reconciliations for all accounts on a timely basis as part of its monthly close process. Condition: The City did not prepare monthly reconciliations for all accounts during the period under audit. Cause: The City had not prepared an internal control system that included a monthly reconciliation for all accounts. Effect: The lack of monthly reconciliations for all accounts increases the risk that a material misstatement of the financial statements could occur. Recommendations: Management should implement a monthly reconciliation process for all accounts. View of Responsible Officials: Refer to the Corrective Action Plan Section III – Federal Award Findings and Questioned Costs The audit disclosed no findings or questioned costs required to be reported. 294 Management’s Response to Auditor’s Findings: Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings September 30, 2024 Prepared by Management of City of The Colony, Texas 295 City of The Colony, Texas - Summary Schedule of Prior Audit Findings No prior audit findings noted. 296 City of The Colony, Texas – Corrective Action Plan Finding 2024-001 Finding Summary: The internal control structure of the City failed to identify certain material entries related to capital assets, receivables, unearned revenue, payables, revenue and prepaid assets that were detected as a result of audit procedures during the current fiscal year. Additionally, the City recorded adjustments to restate beginning fund balance and net position, which if not recorded, would have resulted in a misstatement of the City’s financial statements. Responsible Individuals: Tim Miller, Assistant City Manager Corrective Action Plan: The City implemented review and reconciliation measures to avert future oversights and ensure that transactions are timely recorded to prevent future misstatements. The City has also added additional staff to assist specifically with fixed assets and capital items. Anticipated Completion Date: October 2024 Finding 2024-002 Finding Summary: The internal control structure of the City did not include procedures to prepare monthly reconciliations for all accounts on a timely basis as part of its monthly close process. Responsible Individuals: Tim Miller, Assistant City Manager Corrective Action Plan: City management has implemented procedures to require monthly reconciliations for all accounts. Anticipated Completion Date: October 2024 297 Agenda Item No:6.1 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Tina Stewart Submitting Department: City Secretary Item Type: Discussion Agenda Section: Subject: Council shall convene into a closed executive session pursuant to Sections 551.072 and 551.087 of the Texas Government Code to deliberate regarding purchase, exchange, lease or value of real property and commercial or financial information the city has received from a business prospect(s), and to deliberate the offer of a financial or other incentive to a business prospect(s). Suggested Action: Attachments: 298 Agenda Item No:6.2 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Chris Cuellar Submitting Department: Information Technology Item Type: Resolution Agenda Section: Subject: Council shall convene into a closed executive session pursuant to Section 551.089 of the Texas Government Code to deliberate regarding security devices or security audits. Suggested Action: Consider approving a resolution authorizing the City Manager to issue a purchase order to Solid Border, Inc. in the amount of $101,798.26 for the purchase of a Managed Detection and Response solution using budgeted funds. Attachments: 299 Agenda Item No:7.1 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Tina Stewart Submitting Department: City Secretary Item Type: Discussion Agenda Section: Subject: Any action as a result of executive session regarding purchase, exchange, lease or value of real property and commercial or financial information the city has received from a business prospect(s), and the offer of a financial or other incentive to a business prospect(s). Suggested Action: Attachments: 300 Agenda Item No:7.2 CITY COUNCIL Agenda Item Report Meeting Date: March 18, 2025 Submitted by: Chris Cuellar Submitting Department: Information Technology Item Type: Resolution Agenda Section: Subject: Any action as a result of executive session regarding security devices or security audits. Suggested Action: Attachments: 301